Eastern Connecticut State University Fall 2013 Course Syllabus *Syllabus is subject to minor changes Department: Education Course Title: Classroom Environments in Early Childhood Education II Course Number: ECE 345 Class Meeting: Tuesday/Thursday, 11:00-12:50 ***6 Clinical Experience Visits on Scheduled Thursday mornings (8:00-12:00); no class on Tuesday of those weeks. Credit Hours: 4 Instructor: Dr. Theresa Bouley Office Hours: Eastern Hall # 3 Monday 12:00-3:00 Tuesday 3-4 Thursday 2-3 Email/Phone: bouleyt@easternct.edu ; 860-465-0069 Catalog Description: Focuses on the design of physical classroom space, and the development of learning centers and materials including the anti-bias curriculum. This course emphasizes appreciation of and sensitivity to diversity in ability, age, learning style, ethnicity, and gender. Course Prerequisite: Admission to the teacher preparation program. Purpose of the Course: To help pre-service early childhood education candidates learn to plan, arrange, construct, and equip primary classroom environments to promote the learning of young children in all content areas. Texts: Gestwicki, C. (2010). Developmentally appropriate practice: Curriculum and development in early education. Clifton Park, NY: Thomson Delmar Learning. Additional Readings/References: Bickart,T., Jablon, J., & Trister Dodge, D. (1999). Building the primary classroom. Washington, DC: Teaching Strategies. Copple, C. & Bredekamp, S. (Eds.) (2009). Developmentally appropriate practice in early childhood programs revised edition. Washington, DC: NAEYC. 1 Derman-Sparks, L., & Olsen Edwards, J. (2010). Anti-bias education for young children and ourselves. Washington, DC: NAEYC. Johnson, D., Johnson, R., & Holubec, E. (1994). The new circles of learning: Cooperation in the classroom and school. Alexandria, VA: ASCD Course Outline: 1. Developmentally appropriate practice in the primary grades. 2. Overview of principles of spatial arrangement, learning centers and materials, grouping, and scheduling. 3. Initiations and group lessons: Principles for conducting constructivist whole-class activities. 4. Teaching behaviors to support optimal learning. 5. Use of interactive bulletin boards and other visuals to support learning and independence. 6. Review the anti-bias curriculum and the creation of anti-bias classroom environments and materials. 7. Learning centers: Principles for planning and implementation. 8. Effective classroom management and fostering a community of learners. 9. Cooperative learning groups: Principles for planning and implementation. 10. Methods of authentic and formal assessment in constructivist classrooms. National, State and Education Unit Standards: Eastern Candidate Proficiencies (CF) Pre-service Teacher Competencies (PSC) CT. Common Core of Teaching (CCCT) 1: Content Knowledge (CNK) 2: Pedagogical Knowledge (PDK) 3: Integration of Knowledge (INT) 4: Tool to Teach (TTT) 5: Diversity (DIV) 6: Professionalis m (PRF) 1: Development and Characteristics of Learners 2: Evidencebased/Standards -based Instruction 3: Evidencebased Classroom and Behavior Management 4: Assessment 5: Professional Behaviors and Responsibilities Domain 1: Content and Essential Skills Domain 2: Classroom Environment, Student Engagement, and Commitment to Learning Domain 3: Planning for Active Learning Domain 4: Instruction for Active Learning Domain 5: Assessment for Learning Domain 6: Professional Responsibilities and Teacher Leadership 2 KEY National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) Standard 1: Promoting Child Development and Learning Standard 2: Building Family and Community Relationships Standard 3: Observing, Documenting, and Assessing to Support Young Children and Families Standard 4: Using Developmentally Effective Approaches to Connect with Children and Families Standard 5: Using Content Knowledge to Build Meaningful Curriculum Standard 6: Becoming a Council for Exceptional Children (CEC) Standard 1: Foundations Standard 2: Development and Characteristics of Learners Standard 3: Individual Learning Differences Standard 4: Instructional Strategies Standard 5: Learning Environments and Social Interactions Standard 6: Language Standard 7: Instructional Planning Standard 8: Assessment Standard 9: Professional and Ethical Practice Standard 10: Professional Collaboration Course Alignment to Standards: Student Outcomes 1. Understand the influence of developmental stages, individual characteristics and culture on children’s learning during the primary years. 2. Understand the importance of establishing a structure for the classroom and know how to organize the environment and establish consistent schedules and routines to maximize learning. 3. Understand principles in planning and conducting group lessons-including the development of play-based initiation and closure activities. 4. Identify important teaching behaviors in group lessons, including question asking, rule constructing, scaffolding, and conflict resolution strategies. 5. Understand principles in designing interactive and constructivist materials and activities. CF/PSC/CCCT/NAEYC/ CEC Standards CF 5 PSC 1 CCCT Domain 2: 2.1, 2.5 Domain 6: 6.6 NAEYC Standard 1: 2a, 4a CEC Standards 2 & 3 CF 3 & 4 PSC 3 CCCT Domain 2: 2.3, 2.5 Domain 4: 4.4 NAEYC Standard 1: 1b, 1c CEC Standard 5 CF 1,2, &3 PSC 2 & 3 CCCT Domain 3: 3.1 Domain 4: 4.6 NAEYC Standard 4: 4b CEC Standard 7 CF 2 PSC 2 CCCT Domain 2: 2.2, 2.4 Domain 3: 3.5, 3.8 Domain 4: 4.1, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7 NAEYC Standard 4: 4c CEC Standards 4 & 7 CF 1,2 & 5 PSC 3 CCCT Domain 2: 2.2, 2.5, Domain 3: 3.2, 3.5, 3.6, 3.9 Domain 4: 4.4 NAEYC Standard 5: 5b, 5c 3 Key Experiences Clinical Observation Journal Notes: Individual Reflection Readings, Class Discussions and Cooperative Activities Clinical Observation Journal Notes: Individual Reflection Class Discussions and Activities Creating and Implementing Lesson Plans Class Discussions Learning Center Project Cooperative Learning Project Class Role Playing and Cooperative Learning Activities Class Discussions Learning Center Project Bulletin Board Class Role Playing and Cooperative Learning Activities Bulletin Board Creating Learning Center Materials Class Discussions and Activities Clinical Experience 6. Understand principles in planning and implementing cooperative learning activities. 7. Describe the key features of an anti-bias and an antibullying curriculum and environment. 8. Design and administer formal and informal assessments of children’s learning and development, including anecdotal records, work sampling, video with captions, still photos and other standards-based evaluation methods. 9. Maximize student learning by demonstrating professionalism and collaboration with others. CEC Standards 4 & 5 CF 1,2,3,4& 5 PSC 1,2 & 3 CCCT Domain 3: 3.5, 3.6 Domain 4: 4.5 Domain 6: 6.1 NAEYC Standard 5: 5a, 5b, 5c CEC Standard 7 CF 1 & 5 PSC 3 CCCT Domain 6: 6.6 NAEYC Standard 4: 4a, 4d CEC Standards 3 & 9 CF 3, 4, & 6 PSC 4 CCCT Domain 3: 3.4 Domain 5 NAEYC Standard 3: 3a, 3b, 3c CEC Standard 8 CF 6 PSC 5 CCCT Domain 6: 6.1, 6.3, 6.8 6.11 NAEYC Standard 6: 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d CEC Standards 9 & 10 Key Experiences: 4 Cooperative Learning Project Class Discussions and Activities Clinical Experience Clinical Experience MC Classroom Checklist and Action Plan Class Discussions and Activities Clinical Experience Facilitating Small Groups Cooperative Learning Project Class Discussions and Activities Creating Rubrics Clinical Experience Class Discussions 1. Interactive Bulletin Board Candidates will create a lesson plan for, and construct an interactive, child-centered bulletin board that includes opportunities for learning. They will either: Identify a daily routine or task that children should complete independently, and then create the board to accomplish that goal, Or Plan a board that provides children with an opportunity to practice a concept or skill that they are learning about in their classroom. Regardless of the option chosen, links will be made to the reading language/arts curriculum and the CFRT. The student should take one RLA/CFRT strand such as structural analysis, phonics generalizations, content area reading, comprehension strategies, etc. and develop a board that allows students to interact, use and develop skills in that area. Candidates may create the board in their placement classroom or school building (with classroom teacher permission) or construct a portable example of one, or complete a detailed rendering. The project will be shared with the class. Either the board or visual will be brought in or photos will be taken of the completed board at the clinical experience site (along with a brief electronic presentation). 15 % 2. Multicultural Classroom Checklist and Reflection Checklist developed by Dr. CARMEN SANCHEZ SADEK (http://www.educationalquestions.com/qa4a.htm) Candidates will complete the checklist to assess if or how the primary classroom environment embodies elements of multiculturalism. Students will first use the checklist to evaluate the environment and then they will discuss the checklist with their classroom teacher to further their understanding of what it means to teach multiculturally. Students will then write a reflection including an action plan to address the areas that they would improve upon if it were their own classroom. Students will demonstrate their understanding of culturally responsive teaching and be sure to define and discuss relevant CFRT terms related to English Language Learners. 15 % 3. Plan and Develop Materials for a Content Area Reading Learning Center A team of 2 candidates will plan and develop a total of three highly engaging, constructivist activities that focus on content area reading and comprehension and address a minimum of 3 CCC Standards. The center will include a choice of at least three different kinds of activities: A convergent material/activity (i.e., timeline, sequencing, mapping, matching, categorizing, graphing, content/fact-based problem solving….) A divergent material/activity (i.e., solving a problem with multiple solutions, creative writing, art-based construction project; “out of the box” thinking…) A creative activity or board game or problem/puzzle to solve related to the center content. 20% 4. Content Area Reading Quiz/Assessment Quiz (CFRT) 5% each 5 5. Small Group Activity Candidates will assist the classroom teacher during a clinical visit by facilitating a small group of children engaged in a literacy related learning activity (if possible) preferably a phonics or structural analysis (i.e. spelling, phonics generalization, or word study) lesson. They will reflect on this experience and write a brief paper assessing their effectiveness in scaffolding student learning and making clear connections to CFRT terms in a way that demonstrates understanding. Candidates will assess children’s learning related to the Common Core State Standards. 10% 5. Cooperative Learning Project Candidates will, in groups, implement a cooperative learning activity within a primary classroom. The project will relate to a concept/ topic or theme under investigation in the classroom and will include multicultural perspectives, multiple modalities and literacy. The project will be designed based on the following concepts emphasized in class: Collaboration, constructivism, balance of materials, and group reporting and accountability. The project will be first be developed and taught in their placement classroom. Candidates will then reflect on the activity, modify it, as well as their teaching, then enhance and extend the content, topic or theme, as they will re-teach the cooperative learning activity in the same classroom in a follow-up visit. A reflection paper will be written analyzing the project as well as her/his and peer experiences in the cooperative learning project process. 20% 5. Attendance and Active Participation Candidates will be prepared each week and will be actively engaged during class meetings as well as field experiences. Professionalism and positive dispositions are expected at all times. A journal will be maintained to record reflections, connections, and/or questions related to the field experiences. Students are asked to discuss the CCCS and SRBI with their teacher and reflect on this discussion in the journal. Candidates will also support each other and share strategies through discussions and use of social media. 10 % 6. Other Experiences Philosophy Statement: Candidates will work on and revise their philosophy statement drafts. Student Teaching Preparation: At the end of the semester, candidates will be informed of necessary preparation for their student teaching application (cover letter, resume and application are due the first full week of the semester before the intended student teaching semester - for the majority of candidates, this would be during the beginning of Core III, unless candidate requests a deferment). SRBI: Candidates will research and read about “Scientific Research-Based Interventions” (SRBI) and other initiatives that are implemented as programs in public schools. Assignment of Grades: 6 Students will be assigned grades based on the quality of their work on all assignments. Grades will be calculated using the following weighting: Percentage of Final Grade: 5% 5% 20% 20% 15% 15% 10% 10% 100% Project: Content Area Reading Quiz (CFRT) Assessment Quiz (CFRT) Content Area Reading Learning Center Cooperative Learning Project Multicultural Environment Checklist Interactive Bulletin Board Small Group Activity Attendance/Journal: CCCS/SRBI Total: Grade Calculation: Scores of individual assignments will be compiled to arrive at a total score for the overall semester. This final score will be converted to a letter grade based on the following scale: A 95 and above A- 90 B+ 88 B 85 B- 80 C+ 78 C 75 C- 72 D+ 68 D 65 Rewrites: I reserve the right to grant students permission to rewrite assigned papers. Rewrites will only be offered to students who pay exceptional attention in class, always come to class prepared, and show evidence of keeping up with course readings. All rewrites must be in within two weeks of the original date and all changes to the paper must be in bold print. In addition, the original paper must be included. The original grade and the new grade will be averaged for the final paper grade. Readings: Candidates will read articles and chapters from various sources assigned by the instructor. Assigned readings will be provided to the students each week and must be completed before the following class in which they will be discussed. Many in-class activities require an understanding of assigned materials. Attendance: Candidates are expected to attend all classes. If they must miss a class due to an emergency (serious illness, a family crisis, etc.) they must contact the instructor prior to the absence, if possible, but no later than one week after the missed class. If candidates 7 do not contact the instructor within this time period, the absence will be considered not excused. More than one non-excused absence will result in a lower grade in the course. As stated in the attendance policy of the ECSU early childhood unit, candidates who are excessively absent (more than two weeks), for whatever reason, will be unable to finish the course and will be asked to withdraw. The field experience classes cannot be missed for any reason, except for the most extreme of circumstances. These experiences cannot be made up. Candidates are urged to study the dates of these visits very carefully and to resolve, at the beginning of the semester, any conflicts they might have with these critical class sessions. If you are a student with a disability and believe you will need accommodations for this class, it is your responsibility to contact the Office of Disability Services at (860) 465-5573. To avoid any delay in the receipt of accommodations, you should contact the office of Disability as soon as possible. Please understand that I cannot provide accommodations based upon disability until I have received an accommodation letter from the Office of Disability Services. Your cooperation is appreciated. Students are encouraged to use the support offered by the Academic Services Center located on the ground floor of the Library. Tutoring, Math, Writing, and supplemental Advising Services are available for students in the Center at the following times: Sun. 2-9; M.-Th. 9-9, Fri. 9-5. (Closed Sat.) For further information call 465-4272 or check the ASC website at http://www.easternct.edu/asc/ 8 Schedule of Class Meetings, Field Visits, Readings and Assignments ***Tentative Schedule---A Clinical Experience Date might be changed due to possible conflicts Date Aug. 29 Sept. 3 Sept. 5 Sept. 10 Sept. 12 Sept. 17 Sept. 19** Topics/Activities Introduction to course Review of Standards Developmentally Culturally Appropriate Practice Culturally Responsive Teaching Anti-Bias Curriculum Knowing the Children We Teach English Language Learners No Class-Field week Field Work Classroom Setting-A Foundation for Learning The Physical Environment Building a Classroom Community The Social Environment Sept. 24 Sept. 26 Oct. 1** No Class-Field week Field Work Curriculum and Planning Centers : CCCS Oct. 3 Curriculum and Planning Centers : CCCS No Class-Field week Field work Cooperative Learning Oct. 8 Oct. 10 Oct. 15** 9 Assignments Due Philosophy Statement-Draft Assigned Readings -Gestwicki Ch1- Antis Bias & Culturally responsive readings Journal Notes Gestiwkci 8 -Gestwicki Ch. **MC Checklist/Action 12 Plan Due Journal Notes **Small Group Teaching Activity Paper Due *Draft idea for bulletin board Journal Notes **Interactive Gestwicki Ch. 3 Gestwicki Ch. 4 -Gestwicki Oct. 17 Oct. 22 Organization, Implementation Cooperative Learning Experiences Content Area Reading/Writing No Class –Field week Bulletin Board/ Paper Due Lesson PlanCooperative Learning Project Ch16 TBA - Oct. 24 Oct. 29 * Journal Notes Field work Managing the *Content Area Classroom Environment CFRT Quiz Oct. 31** Managing the **Learning Classroom Environment Center Paper Due *Cooperative Learning Project—have lesson plan and materials to share in class TBA TBA Nov. 5 Nov. 7 Nov. 12 Nov. 14* Nov. 19 Nov 21 Nov 26 No Class-Field week Field Work Assessment - Methods Authentic Purpose Differentiation: SRBI Group Analysis of Student Performance (Cooperative Learning Project) Assessment - Methods Authentic Purpose Differentiation: SRBI No Class-Field Week Field Work Group Analysis of Student Performance (Cooperative Learning Project) Current Issues in 10 Journal Notes TBA *Assessment CFRT Quiz *Cooperative Learning Project (2) modifications lesson plan TBA Journal Notes TBA Nov 28 Dec 3** Dec 5* Education Thanksgiving Current Issues in Education **Cooperative Learning Project Paper Current Issues in Education Review/Reflection 11 Philosophy StatementRevised (In class) *Journal Reflection Due