MSF (132/2015) MARINE STRATEGY FORUM MARINE MANAGEMENT – Quarterly Update 19 June 2015 The information in this paper is up to date and accurate at the time of publication. If required please use the contacts included in each section to receive updates between publications. NATIONAL MARINE PLAN The National Marine Plan (NMP) was adopted on 25 March 2015 and laid before Parliament on 27 March 2015. A Statement by the Cabinet Secretary for Rural Affairs, Food and the Environment was also laid before Parliament. The National Marine Plan was published on 27 March 2015. The creation of the National Marine Plan has involved a wide range of supporting documents and information. We have therefore created National marine plan online (NMPo), to provide one web area where you can find all of the documents mentioned in the Plan, as well as other useful information. Anna Donald 0121 244 7400 Anna.donald@scotland.gsi.gov.uk National Marine Plan interactive (NMPi) The number of data layers in National Marine Plan interactive continues to grow and is now in excess of 530, representing a huge data resource for stakeholders and MSF members and their staff. New data layers continue to be added and amongst the recent layers are: Classified Shellfish Harvesting Areas Shellfish Harvesting Areas - microbiology representative monitoring points (RMPs). Biotoxin and Phytoplankton representative monitoring points (RMPs) Water Framework Directive – coastal and estuaries layers for 9 monitoring parameters. Deep sea habitats for Coral Gardens and Deep Sea Sponge Aggregations Economic Analysis - Marine Employment 2012 by Local Authority Maritime Transport (Ports and Shipping) - IMO - Traffic routing schemes; IMO - MARPOL areas; Anchor berths and anchorage areas; and Navigation channels (Recommended Routes and Fairways) Oil, Gas, Pipelines and Gas Storage - North Sea Interactive (NSI) biological and chemical environmental survey availability for DECC licensed blocks; DECC - Onshore licensed blocks (Coastal); DECC - Onshore blocks offered under 14th round (Coastal). Renewable Energy - Crown Estate wind farm export cable agreements. Waste Disposal (Waste Water Treatment and Industrial Outfalls) - Industrial (SPRI) marine discharges 1 Leisure and Recreation - Scottish Canals Regions - North Coast and Orkney Islands - Marine Energy Resources (5 layers) Many others layers have been updated. NMPi has recently been changed so that the ‘Feature Information’ functionality now works with WMS layer feeds. If you click on ‘Feature Information’ in the main NMPI control box (top left) then if there are appropriate attributes available in the WMS feed these will be displayed. Marine Scotland continues to work with SEPA, SNH, JNCC and MASTS to develop layers that will be relevant and valuable for marine planning. Marine Scotland is also working with Clyde and Shetland on suitable regional data layers. Feedback on NMPI is always marineplanning@scotland.gsi.gov.uk welcome and can be e-mailed to Martyn Cox 0131 244 7463 Martyn.cox@scotland,gsi.gov.uk SCOTTISH MARINE REGIONS The draft Scottish Marine Regions Order was laid on 9 March 2015 and was subject to the scrutiny and approval of the Scottish Parliament. The draft Order was discussed at the Rural Affairs, Climate Change and Environment Committee on the 29 April, at plenary on the 6 May, and came in to force on the 13th May. The Scottish Marine Regions Order 2015 and illustrative map of the boundaries can be found on the website below, and the 11 marine regions are also shown on NMPi . http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ssi/2015/193/contents/made Wendy Geary 0131 244 0185 Wendy.geary@scotland.gsi.gov.uk MARINE SCOTLAND ANNUAL REVIEW 2014 The Marine Scotland Annual Review 2014 was published on the Marine Scotland website on 9th February 2015. (http://www.gov.scot/Topics/marine/Publications/supporting/MSReview2014) The Review reports on progress of Marine Scotland’s key deliverables and business activities in the 2013/14 business year. Work on the collation of information for the Marine Scotland Review 2015 (for the business year 2014/15) is currently underway and will be presented at the next MSF meeting. David Alison 0131 244 3378 David.alison@scotland.gsi.gov.uk 2 CLYDE 2020 The first meeting of the Clyde 2020 stakeholder steering group was held in February. The Group discussed the Action Plan in detail and we are aiming to publish that document shortly. A Science Sub Group has been established, chaired by Professor Mike Heath, and that Group will report to the Clyde 2020 Steering Group. Nikki Milne 0131 244 3671 Nikki.milne@scotland.gsi.gov.uk THE CROWN ESTATE IN SCOTLAND On 28 May, the UK Government published the Scotland Bill to implement the recommendations of the Smith Commission on further devolution of powers to the Scottish Parliament. The provisions for the Crown Estate provide for a statutory scheme which we understand will not be available until the autumn. We will continue to work with the UK Government, the Crown Estate and stakeholders on arrangements for devolution. The Scottish Government has committed to consult before making final decisions on the future framework for the Crown Estate in Scotland. Nikki Milne 0131 244 3671 Nikki.milne@scotland.gsi.gov.uk MARINE PROTECTED AREA (MPA) NETWORK UPDATE The first consultation on Inshore Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) and Special Areas of Conservation(SACs) management measures closed on 2nd February and covered a total of 20 sites. Following 14 drop-in events around the country and 4,974 responses, Marine Scotland has taken account of the views provided during the consultation and is finalising proposals to implement the measures. Development of approaches for another 20 inshore sites has begun, with positive regional workshops already having been held, and the aim is for consultation on these 6 MPAs and 14 SACs to start in July 2015. Development of joint recommendations for fisheries measures under the Common Fisheries Policy is on-going for 8 offshore SACs. The process of developing joint recommendations for 12 offshore MPAs has also begun and 2 workshops were held in March 2015. The aim is to have all the measures in place by the end of 2016. The aim is to consult on 4 MPA proposals and 14 draft Special Protection Areas (dSPAs) this summer in a consultation led by SNH and JNCC. The contract for the Impact Assessment for these sites has been completed and the report is in its final stages to inform the consultation following input from the Project Advisory Group that was held on the 16th April. SNH and JNCC are developing management options along with other supporting papers for all of these to provide a comparable level of detail and information as for the 2013 MPA consultation. 3 The Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) has completed a new analysis of the largest and most comprehensive set of data for harbour porpoise in UK waters. Initial advice indicates that there are several potential sites around the UK, although no decision has yet been taken. Marine Scotland is awaiting finalised advice from the JNCC and Scottish Natural Heritage. The assessment for the remaining D&R MPA proposal from Fair Isle is nearing completion and advice will shortly be drafted whether to take the proposal forward for Ministers for consultation along with the other proposed designations. Michael MS McLeod 0131 244 5562 Michael.mcleod@scotland.gsi.gov.uk SEALS Seal licensing is working well in most areas with reductions in numbers of seals killed under licence each year since 2011. Research is also progressing into non-lethal measures, including acoustic deterrents and some net modifications, with a view to reducing the requirement for shooting in future. Direct action NGOs have used detailed information about the location of seal licensing activity published following Decision 193/2012 by the Scottish Information Commissioner (SIC) to target a particular fishery and are looking to extend this activity in the Orkneys. The police are monitoring the position to avoid any incidents. They recently charged 3 individuals involved in direct action with public order offences and those individuals are scheduled to appear in court in June 2015. This direct action at the fishery has resulted in considerable disruption both to the fishery concerned and to associated research on non-lethal measures. The fishery and its industry representatives wrote to the SIC to express their concerns. The SIC is currently considering an appeal about the publication of detailed information about seal licensing activity and her decision is awaited. The information is at present being published only in anonymous form at national and regional level. The Protection of Seals (Designation of Haul-Out Sites) (Scotland) Order 2014, designating 194 seal haul-out sites around Scotland where seals will be protected from harassment, came into force on 30 September 2014. The recent scientific report entitled “Grey seal predation impairs the recovery of an over-exploited fish stock” by Robin Cook et al of Strathclyde University is an interesting piece of research, which adds to the evidence base about grey seal predation, a topic that has been of concern to a number of fishermen for some time. The report itself makes clear the need to be cautious about the estimates resulting from its modelling work. It will be considered carefully alongside a new study of grey seal diet (due for publication later in 2015) in developing future policies in this area. Ian Walker Marine Environment 0131 244 6568 Ian.walker@scotland.gsi.gov.uk 4 INSHORE FISHERIES EUROPEAN FISHERIES FUND (EFF) PROJECT “Evidence Gathering in Support of Sustainable Scottish Inshore Fisheries” The project aims to pilot a range of initiatives which serve to support sustainable inshore fishing activities in the context of the wider marine planning framework and to contribute to the development of the local inshore fisheries management process. The principle work themes are to: establish the location of fishing activities within inshore areas; identify catch composition and associated impacts of the fisheries; define the footprint and activities of the fisheries; develop economic value and; establish a dedicated information resource base for local fisheries management applications. Progress Update EFF funding approval was achieved in June 2014 with the deadline for completion scheduled for August 2015. This deadline has now been extended to October 2015 allowing some additional seasonal fishing information to be gathered. The AIS vessel tracking system (WP1) has been signed up for by 300 vessels on a voluntary basis with the aim of harvesting vessel tracks over a 4 month period. This information will be used to identify potential spatial coverage of the system and determine the ability for fishing activity “hotspots” to be taken into account in future fisheries management and the marine spatial planning decision making processes. Engagement of vessels for catch self-reporting and training of crews (WP2 and 3) has progressed well with data collection from all vessel types. Skippers on the 11 vessels testing the system have been extremely supportive of the work undertaken by the contractors (Seascope). Extension of the project completion date will allow some of the vessels involved to record changes from their typical winter to summer fisheries. Trials at sea are also being undertaken to look at the use of electronic tags for marking and hauling of gear of all types. Under WP4 the pilot areas (Clyde and Moray Firth) selected to consider the range of fisheries related environmental data streams available and how these can be merged to identify the footprint of fishing activities have been evaluated. The issue of interpreting this complex range of both static and near real time data sources in a fisheries management context has been the main driver of this work package. The contractors (SAMS) are in the final stages of establishing an accessible platform for the use of such data. There are likely to be links established to use elements of this work to complement the NMPi database. The economic constraints to maximising value from potential landings from the inshore fishery (WP5 and 6) has focused on both the micro economics and the landing patterns which are influenced by a range of factors including seasonal and quota availability issues. This work has progressed to show the multi-faceted decision making process in relation to availability of stock, size and condition of individuals and the complex requirements of the markets. Gaining economic value from a market led fishing strategy coupled with sustainability considerations has been shown to be of potential benefit to inshore fisheries businesses. The final work package (WP7) is focusing on how such a vast range of information can be made readily available to both Inshore Fisheries Groups (IFGs) and within the Marine planning system. The compilation of Fisheries Management Plans (FMPs) for 5 inshore fisheries around Scotland is part of the process of informing the NMP and Scottish Marine Region Marine Planning Partnerships. This work has provided the basis for an electronic database to be established and be accessible for those engaged in compiling and updating such FMPs. The Marine Scotland Inshore Fisheries Conference planned for the 9th October 2015 in Inverness will serve as an important showcase for the outputs from this EFF project. Each of the Work Packages will be represented by the contractors who have undertaken the projects and this is seen as an informal way of individual fishermen being able to discuss the projects with both those undertaking the work and fellow fishermen. Following a thorough evaluation of the outputs from the EFF project it is proposed to further engage with industry and bring forward a development bid to build on successful elements utilising the EMFF scheme. Jim Watson Head of Inshore Fisheries and Coastal Communities 0131 244 6438 Jim.watson@scotland.gsi.gov.uk MARINE OFFSHORE RENEWABLES UPDATE Pilot Pentland Firth And Orkney Waters Marine Spatial Plan The pilot Pentland Firth and Orkney Waters Marine Spatial Plan documents will be available for public consultation from 15 June to 6 September 2015. There will be associated events in Stromness, Thurso and Durness the week beginning 6 July 2015. The consultation consists of a suite of documents, the Marine Spatial Plan, Sustainability Appraisal, Socio-Economic Baseline Report, Regional Locational Guidance for the renewables industry, a partial Business and Regulatory Impact Assessment and a partial Equality Impact Assessment. Further information about the consultation can be found at www.scotland.gov.uk/PFOWmarinespatialplan . Tracy McCollin 01224 295573 tracy.mccollin@scotland.gsi.gov.uk SECTORAL MARINE PLANNING PROCESS As part of the Planning Scotland’s Seas consultation, the Scottish Government consulted on Draft Sectoral Marine Plans for Offshore Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy. A high level consultation analysis report was completed by consultants with further more detailed analysis undertaken internally to consider written responses and the comments made at sectoral and regional meetings. Together with the outcomes of the assessment, this analysis will form the basis upon which the Final Draft Plan will be produced. It is the intention to publish the plans at the end of June. http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/marine/marine-consultation Bruce Buchanan 0131 244 6602 Bruce.buchanan@scotland.gsi.gov.uk 6 LICENSING MANUAL A Marine Renewables Licensing and Consents Manual, providing information and guidance to developers on the licensing and consents process, is available on the Scottish Government website. Work is underway to update the manual to incorporate new legislation and processes. We anticipate that a revised draft manual will be available in the late summer. The existing manual can be found online at: http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/marine/Licensing/marine/LicensingManual Paul Smith 0141 278 4454 Paul.smith@scotland.gsi.gov.uk MARINE STORAGE & AREAS OF REFUGE Marine Scotland is currently working on Regional Locational Guidance for ‘Marine Storage & Areas of Refuge’. This exercise will aim to identify the potential requirements for the storage of renewables equipment/devices (e.g. gravity bases for wind turbines) in the seas around Scotland. Marine Scotland has been in contact with the Concrete Centre and Bam Nuttall to identify requirements for concrete gravity base manufacturers. We are currently obtaining further information from the Concrete Centre and also preparing charts concentrating on the East coast and Moray Firth, before looking at other locations around Scotland. Work will continue this year. Bruce Buchanan 0131 244 6602 Bruce.buchanan@scotland.gsi.gov.uk SCENARIO MAPPING Marine Scotland, Scottish Enterprise, Highlands & Islands Enterprise, The Crown Estate and East Coast Renewables have undertaking a scenario mapping exercise to gain a greater understanding of the onshore planning and supply chain implications for offshore wind developments in the East and North East Regions. There has been a delay in the timetable for completion in light of ‘Electricity Market Reform’ (EMR) and ‘Contracts for Difference’ (CfD) considerations. The Draft Project Report needs some further work and will be available later this year. David Pratt 0141 278 4453 David.pratt@scotland.gsi.gov.uk SCOTTISH OFFSHORE RENEWABLES RESEARCH FRAMEWORK (SPORRAN) Marine Scotland must ensure that offshore renewable energy potential in Scottish waters is realised in a sustainable manner. Marine science has a crucial role to play in addressing the environmental and socio-economic uncertainties that surround placing offshore renewable devices in the marine environment. 7 Marine Scotland recognises that the most effective way of addressing uncertainties is through a co-ordinated and collaborative programme of environmental and socioeconomic research. The aim of the Scottish Offshore Renewables Research frAmework (SpORRAn) is to provide a mechanism to create a co-ordinated research programme needed to facilitate the sustainable development of the Marine Renewable sector in Scotland. The SpORRAn Framework will be structured as set out below. The framework includes a strategic group, and specialised research groups in a number of important areas. The membership of the various groups will be integral to their success; all groups will be small and focused. Membership is intended to be inclusive with stakeholder, policy, and science community representation. With limited places available, members will be expected to represent multiple interests. The terms of reference will be specific to each of the different types of group that make up the framework. Secretariat support for the groups will be provided by MORE (Marine Scotland Marine and Offshore Renewable Energy Branch). The strategic group will engage with other funding organisations and renewable groups and seek to develop increased awareness of research initiatives and collaborative funding opportunities. The group will inform the strategic planning for offshore renewables research and provide the mechanism for monitoring, review and update of the offshore renewable Sectoral plans for Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy. The themed groups will develop evidence plans, shared funding plans and seek to justify, and co-ordinate research relevant to Scottish sectoral marine planning and consenting requirements; reporting back to the strategic group. The evidence plans will take the place of the current Research Implementation Strategy http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/marine/marineenergy/ris. The evidence plans will set out a prioritised list of short term and medium term evidence needs in line with current policy and licencing objectives. They will provide details of appropriate mechanisms to address evidence needs and make reference to current and relevant research. The evidence plans will be maintained as live documents and will be updated as required. 8 The work on the framework is progressing, groups are currently being established with first meetings being planned for summer 2015. Lucy Law 0131 244 0808 lucy.law@scotland.gsi.gov.uk MARINE SCIENCE AND STATUS REPORTING Marine Science Co-ordination Committee (MSCC) Minutes of the 14th MSCC meeting (March 2015) will be published here when available. The 15th meeting is scheduled for September 2015. Brief details of the various MSCC groups initiatives can be found on the main MSCC web page (and scrolling down to the relevant part) or in the Update Paper from the latest MSCC meeting. MSCC groups are: o Communications Working Group – covers: Marine Science Events Calendar, managed by the Marine Biological Association; Marine Ripple Effect, which brings the latest developments in marine science by Plymouth Marine Laboratory through twitter on behalf of the MSCC. o Science Alignment Working Group o Offshore Renewables Research Steering Group o Marine Industries Liaison Group o Marine Research Vessels Group o UK Integrated Marine Observing Network Group o Marine Environmental Data and Information Network (MEDIN) and its Business Plan (2014-2019). The 2015/2016 work plan is being finalised. o Underwater Sound Forum Martyn Cox 0131 244 7463 Martyn.cox@scotland.gsi.gov.uk WILD FISHERIES REFORM The Scottish Government published its response to the report of the independent Wild Fisheries Review on 15 May 2015. The document: Confirms our commitment to reforming wild fisheries management Announces the development of a national wild fisheries strategy (including a data and research strategy) Sets out the fundamental principles that will guide development of the new system Seeks views on broad policy options for issues including the balance of responsibility at national and local level, the design of local delivery bodies, skills and science, funding, sustainable harvesting, regulation and compliance, and increasing participation. 9 The consultation will run for 12 weeks and will be followed by consultation on a draft Wild Fisheries Bill together with a draft national wild fisheries strategy before the end of the parliamentary session. Consultation recently concluded on proposed conservation measures to ban the killing of wild salmon except under licence supported by a carcass tagging scheme and baits and lures regulations to be in place for the start of the 2016 season. The consultation sought views on the broad principles behind the scheme whilst we worked up the detail as necessitated by the timescale We are currently analysing the 600+ responses. The scheme provides Ministers with a lever to control the killing of wild salmon and demonstrate to the EC and the international community that where harvesting takes place its sustainable. We plan to engage with stakeholders and consult further on the detail of the scheme over the summer months. Carole Barker-Munro 0131 244 6468 Carole.barker-munro@scotland.gsi.gov.uk 10