Self-consciousness in infancy
8. References
AMSTERDAM,
B.
1972:
‘Mirror
self-image
reaction
before
age
two’.
Developmental Psychobiology 5: 297-305
BERMUDEZ, José Luis 2003: ‘The Elusiveness Thesis, Immunity to Error through
Misidentification, and Privileged Access’, in Privileged Access: Philosophical
Accounts of Self-knowledge. ed. Brie Gertler. University of Wisconsin, Madison:
Ashgate Publishing Company, pp. 213-231
BERMUDEZ, José Luis 2002: ‘Sources of Self-consciousness’, Preceedings of the
Aristotelian Society 102: 87-107
BERMÙDEZ, José Luis 2001: ‘Nonconceptual Self-Consciousness and Cognitive
Science’, Synthese 129: 129-149
BERMÙDEZ, José Luis 2000a: ‘The Cognitive Neuroscience of Primitive SelfConsciousness’, Psycoloquy 11 (35), see:
http://psycprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/archive/00000035/ (08.05.2007)
BERMÙDEZ, José Luis 2000b: ‘Prelinguistic Self-Consciousness’, Psycoloquy 11
(33), see: http://psycprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/archive/00000033/ (08.05.2007)
BERMÙDEZ, José Luis 1999: ‘The Paradox of Self-Consciousness (representation
and Mind)’, Psycoloquy 10 (35), see:
http://psycprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/archive/00000670/ (08.05.2007)
BERMÙDEZ, José Luis 1998: The Paradox of Self-Consciousness. Cambridge: MIT
Press
BERMÙDEZ, José Luis 1996: ‘The Moral Significance of Birth’, Ethics 106 (2): 378403
BERMÙDEZ, José Luis 1995a: The Body and the Self. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
BERMÙDEZ, José Luis 1995b: ‘Nonconceptual Content: From Perceptual
Experience to Subpersonal Computational States’, Mind and Language 10, 333-369,
reprinted in Essays on Nonconceptual Content, ed. York H. Gunther, Cambridge,
Mass.; London: MIT Press, pp. 183-216
54
Self-consciousness in infancy
BERMÙDEZ, José Luis 1995c: ‘Ecolgocial Perception and the Notion of a
Nonconceptual Point of View’, in The Body and the Self, ed. José Luis Bermudez et
al., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp: 153-173
BERTENTHAL, B.I. & FISHER, K.W. 1978: The development of self-recognition in
the infant, Developmental Psychology 14: 44-50
BUTTERWORTH, George 1999: ‘A Developmental-Ecological Perspective on
Strawson’s “The Self”’ in Models of the Self, ed. Shaun Gallagher & Jonathan Shear,
Thorverton: Imprint Academic, pp. 203-211
BUTTERWORTH, George 1999: ‘Neonatal imitation: existence, mechanisms and
motives’, in Imitation in Infancy, ed. Jacqueline Nadel and George Butterworth,
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 63-88
BUTTERWORTH, George 1995a: ‘An ecological perspective on the origins of self’,
in The Body and the Self, ed. José Luis Bermudez et al., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press,
pp: 87-105
BUTTERWORTH, George 1995b: ‘The self as an object of consciousness in
infancy’, in The Self in Infancy: Theory and Research, ed. Philippe Rochat,
Amsterdam; Oxford: Elsevier, pp. 35-51
BUTTERWORTH, George 1992a: ‘Origins of self in human infancy’, Psychological
Inquiry 3 (2): 103-111
BUTTERWORTH, George 1992b: ‘Self-perception as a foundation for selfknowledge’, Pyschological Inquiry 3 (2): 134-136
CASSAM, Quassim 1995: ‘Introspection and bodily self-ascription’, in The Body
and the Self, ed. José Luis Bermudez et al., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp: 311-316
DEMBER, William N. 1990: ‘William James on Sensation and Perception’,
Psychological Science 1(3): 163-166
55
Self-consciousness in infancy
DE VRIES, P.I.P., Visser, G.H.A., & Prechtl, H.F.R. 1984: ‘Fetal motility in the first
half of pregnancy’, in Continuity of neural functions form prenatal to postnatal life,
ed. H.F.R. Prechtl, Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications Ltd., pp. 46-64
DUVAL, Shelley and WICKLUND, Robert A. 1972: ‘The origin and nature of
objective self-awareness’, in A theory of objective self awareness, ed. Duval &
Wicklund, New York; Academic Press, pp. 29-56
EVANS, Gareth 1982: The Varieties of References. Oxford: Clarendon Press
GALLAGHER, Shaun 2006: How the body shapes the mind. Oxford: Clarendon Press
GALLAGHER, Shaun 2005: ‘Phenomenological Approaches to Self-Consciousness’,
in Standford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, pp. 1-19, see:
http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/self-consciousness-phenomenological/ (30.07.2007)
GALLAGHER, Shaun 2003a: ‘Bodily self-awareness and object perception’, Theoria
et Historia Scientiarum: International Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies 7 (1): 5368, see: http://pegasus.cc.ucf.edu/~gallaghr/theoria03.html (30.07.2007)
GALLAGHER, Shaun 2003b: ‘Neurophenomenological Research on Embodied
Experience’, Essay 41, held at a conference in Prague, Czech Republic, in November
2002 that was entitled “Issues Confronting the Post-European World” and that was
dedicated to Jan Patocka (1907-1977), pp. 1-34, see: http://www.o-p-o.net/
(30.07.2007)
GALLAGHER, Shaun 2002: ‘Movement and Expression in the Development of
Social Cognition’, Paper presented at the Piaget Society Conference in Philadelphia,
see: http://pegasus.cc.ucf.edu/~gallaghr/piaget.html (30.07.2007)
GALLAGHER, Shaun 2000: ‘Philosophical conceptions of the self: implications for
cognitive science’, Trends in Cognitive Science 4 (1): 14-21
GALLAGHER, Shaun & MELTZOFF, Andrew N. 1996a: ‘The earliest sense of self
and others: Merleau-Ponty and recent developmental studies’, Philosophical
Psychology 9 (2): 211-233
GALLAGHER, Shaun 1996b: ‘The Moral Significance of Primitive SelfConsciousness: A Response to Bermudez’, Ethics 107 (1): 129-140
56
Self-consciousness in infancy
GALLAGHER, Shaun 1995: ‘Body Schema and Intentionality’, in The Body and the
Self, ed. José Luis Bermudez et al., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp: 225-244
GALLUP, G. G. 1970: ‘Chimpanzees: self-recognition’, Science 167: 86-87.
GALLUP, G.G. 1968: ‘Mirror image stimulation’, Psychological Bulletin 70: 782-79
GALLUP, G. G. 1982: ‘Self awareness and the emergence of mind in primates’,
American Journal of Primatology 2: 237-248
GIBSON, Eleanor J. 1995: ‘Are We Automata?’, in The Self in Infancy: Theory and
Research, ed. Philippe Rochat, Amsterdam; Oxford: Elsevier, pp. 3-15
GIBSON, Eleanor J. 1993: ‘Ontogenesis of the perceived self’, in The perceived self:
ecological and interpersonal sources of self-knowledge, ed. Ulric Neisser, Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, pp. 25-42
GIBSON, Eleanor J. & ADOLPH, Karen E. 1992: ‘The Perceived Self in Infancy’,
Psychological Inquiry 3 (2): 119-121
GIBSON, J.J. 1979: The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception. Boston:
Houghton-Mifflin
GOPNIK, Alison and MELTZOFF, Andrew M. 1994: ‘Minds, bodies and persons:
Young children’s understanding of the self and others as reflected in imitation and
theory of mind research’, in Self-awareness in animals and humans: Developmental
perspectives, ed. Sue Taylor Parker, Robert W. Mitchell and Maria L. Boccia, New
York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 166-186
GOPNIK, Alison 1993: ‘How we know our minds: The illusion of first-person
knowledge of intentionality’, Behavioural and Brain Sciences, 16: 1-14
KINSBOURNE, Marcel: ‘Awareness of One’s Own Body: An Attentional Theory of
Its Nature, Development, and Brain Basis’, in The Body and the Self, ed. José Luis
Bermudez et al., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp: 205-223
57
Self-consciousness in infancy
LEGERSTEE, Maria 1999: ‘Mental and Bodily Awareness in Infancy: Consciousness
of self-existence’, in Models of the Self, ed. Shaun Gallagher & Jonathan Shear,
Thorverton: Imprint Academic, pp. 213-230
LEGERSTEE, Maria 1991: ‘The Role of Person and Object in Eliciting Early
Imitation’, Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 51: 423-433
LEGRAND, Dorothée 2007: ‘Pre-reflective self-consciousness: On being bodily in
the world’, Janus Head 9 (2): 493-519
LEGRAND, Dorothée 2006: ‘The bodily self: The sensori-motor roots of prereflective self-consciousness’, Phenomenology and the Cognitive sciences 5: 89-118
LEWIS, M. & BROOKS-GUNN, J. 1979: Social cognition and the acquisition of self.
New York: Plenum
LEWIS, M. 1992: Shame: The exposed self. New York: The Free Press & Kagan
LOVELAND, Katherine A. 1986: ‘Discovering the Affordance of a Reflecting
Surface’, Developmental Review 6: 1-24
MAHLER, M.S., F. Pine & A. Bergman 1975: The psychological birth of the human
infant. New York: Basic Books
MARTIN, M. G. F. 1995: ‘Bodily Awareness: A Sense of Ownership”, in The Body
and the Self, ed. José Luis Bermudez et al., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp: 267-289
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. 2002: ‘Elements of a developmental theory of imitation’, in
The Imitative Mind: Development, Evolution, and Brain Bases, ed. Andrew N.
Meltzoff & Wolfgang Prinz, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 19-41
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. & MOORE, Keith M. 1999a: ‘Resolving The Debate About
Early Imitation’, in The Blackwell reader in developmental psychology, ed. A Slater
& D. Muir, Oxford: Blackwell, pp. 151-155
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. and MOORE, Keith M. 1999b: ‘Persons and representation:
why infant imitation is important for theories of human development’, in Imitation in
58
Self-consciousness in infancy
Infancy, ed. Jacqueline Nadel and George Butterworth, Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, pp. 9-35
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. & MOORE, Keith M. 1997: ‘Explaining Facial Imitation: A
Theoretical Model’, Early Development and Parenting 6: 179-192
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. & MOORE, Keith M. 1995a: ‘Infants Understanding of
People and Things: From Body Imitation to Folk Psychology’, in The Body and the
Self, ed. José Luis Bermudez et al., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 43-69
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. & MOORE, Keith M. 1995b: ‘A theory of the role of
imitation in the emergence of self’, in The Self in Infancy: Theory and Research, ed.
Philippe Rochat, Amsterdam; Oxford: Elsevier, pp. 73-93
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. & MOORE, Keith M. 1994: ‘Imitation, Memory, and the
Representation of Persons’, Infant Behaviour and Development 17: 83-99
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. 1990: ‘Foundation for Developing a Concept of Self: The
Role of Imitation in Relating Self to Other and the Value of Social Mirroring, Social
Modeling, and Self Practice in Infancy’, reprinted from D. Cicchetti & M. Beeghly
(ed.) The Self in Transition: Infancy to Childhood. Chicago: The University of
Chicago Press, pp. 139-164
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. & MOORE, Keith M. 1989: ‘Imitation in Newborn Infants:
Exploring the Range of Gestures Imitated and the Underlying Mechanisms’,
Developmental Psychology 25 (6): 954-962
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. & MOORE, Keith M. 1983: ‘Newborn Infants Imitate Adult
Facial Gestures’, Child Development 54 (3): 702-709
MELTZOFF, Andrew N. & MOORE, Keith M. 1977: ‘Imitation of Facial and
Manual Gestures by Human Neonates’, Science, New Series 198 (4312): 75-78
MERLEAU-PONTY, Maurice 1962: Phenomenology of Perception, trans. C. Smith.
London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
NEISSER, Ulric 1995: Criteria for an Ecological Self, in The Self in Infancy: Theory
and Research, ed. Philippe Rochat, Amsterdam; Oxford: Elsevier, pp. 17-33
59
Self-consciousness in infancy
NEISSER, Ulric 1993: ‘The self perceived’, in The perceived self: ecological and
interpersonal sources of self-knowledge, ed. Ulric Neisser, Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, pp. 3-21
O’SHAUGHNESSY, Brian 1995: ‘Proprioception and the Body Image’, in The Body
and the Self, ed. José Luis Bermudez et al., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp: 175-203
PAPOUSEK, H. & PAPOUSEK M. 1974: ‘Mirror-image and self-recognition in
young human infants I: A new method of experimental analysis’, Developmental
Psychobiology 7: 149-157
PIAGET, Jean & B. Inhelder 1969: The Psychology of the Child. New York: Basic
Books
PIAGET, Jean 1962: Plays, dreams, and imitation in childhood. New York: Norton
PIAGET, Jean 1952: The origins of intelligence in children. New York: International
Universities Press
POVINELLI, D. J. 1995: ‘The unduplicated self’, in The Self in Infancy: Theory and
Research, ed. Philippe Rochat, Amsterdam; Oxford: Elsevier, pp. 161-192
ROCHAT, Philippe 2004: ‘The emergence of self-awareness as co-awareness in early
child development’, in The Structure and Development of Self-Consciousness:
Interdisciplinary perspectives, ed. Dan Zahavi, Thor Gruenbaum & Josef Parnas,
Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, pp. 1-20
ROCHAT, Philippe 2003: ‘Five Levels of self-awareness as they unfold early in life’,
Consciousness and Cognition 12: 717-731
ROCHAT, Philippe 2002: ‘Ego function of early imitation’, in The Imitative Mind:
Development, Evolution, and Brain Bases, ed. Andrew N. Meltzoff & Wolfgang
Prinz, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 85-97
ROCHAT, Philippe 2000: ‘Perceived self in infancy’, Infant Behaviour &
Development 23: 513-530
60
Self-consciousness in infancy
ROCHAT, Philippe 1995: ‘Early objectification of the self’, in The Self in Infancy:
Theory and Research, ed. Philippe Rochat, Amsterdam; Oxford: Elsevier, pp. 53-71
SHEET-JOHNSTON, M. 1998: ‘Consciousness: A Natural History’, Journal of
Consciousness Studies 5 (3): 260-294
SHOEMAKER, Sydney 1994: ‘Self-Knowledge and “Inner Sense”: Lecture I: The
Object Perception Model’, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 54 (2): 249269
SHOEMAKER, Sydney 1968: ‘Self-Reference and Self-Awareness’, The Journal of
Philosophy 65: 555-567
SIMMEL, M. L. 1961: ‘The absence of phantoms for congenitally missing limbs’.
American Journal of Psychology 74: 467-470
STRAWSON, P.F. 1994: ‘The first person- and others’, in Self-knowledge, ed. Q.
Cassam, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 210-215
TRAVARTHEN, Colwyn 2006: ‘Consciousness in infants’, in A companion to
Consciousness, ed. M. Velmann & S. Schneider, Oxford: Blackwells (in press 2006),
see: http://www.cpdeducation.co.uk/veroc/document/ejournal/nov06/Trevarthen%20&%20Reddy%202006%20Infant%20Consciousness.pd
f (30.07.2007)
TRAVARTHEN, Colwyn 1993: ‘The self born in intersubjectivity: The psychology
of an infant communicating”, in The perceived self: ecological and interpersonal
sources of self-knowledge, ed. Ulric Neisser, Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, pp. 121-173
TRAVARTHEN, Colwyn 1986: ‘Neuroembryology and the development of
perceptual mechanisms’, in Human Growth: A Comprehensive Treatise, 2nd, ed. F.
Falkner and J.M. Tanner, New York: Plenum Press, pp. 301-383
61
Self-consciousness in infancy
TSAKIRIS, Manos & HAGGARD, Patrick 2005: ‘Experimenting with the acting
self’, Cognitive Neuropsychology 22 (3/4): 387-407
WALKER-ANDREWS, Arlene S. 1992: ‘A Developing Sense of Self’, Psychological
Inquiry 3 (2): 131-133
WALLON, Henry 1970: ‘De l’acte a la pensee: Essai de psychologie compare’
(From act to though: Essay in comparative psychology). Collection Champs
Fammarion (original work published 1942) & 1981: Comment se developpe chez
l’enfant la notion du corps proper. (How does the child develop the notion of own
body) La reconnaissance de son image chez l’enfant et l’animal. Collection TExtes de
Base en Psychologie (P. Mounoud & A. Vinter (eds) Neuchatel, Switzerland:
Delachaux et Niestle
WEINSTEIN, S. and SERSEN, E. A. 1961: ‘Phantoms in cases of congenital absence
of limbs’, Neurology 11: 905-911
WELSH, Talia 2006: ‘Do Neonates Display Innate self-awareness? Why Neonatal
Imitation fails To Provide Sufficient Grounds for Innate Self- and Other-awareness’,
Philosophical Psychology 19 (2): 221-238
WILLIAM, James, 1890: The principles of psychology, New York: Henry Holt
WITTGENSTEIN, Ludwig 1958: The blue and brown books. Oxford: Basil
Blackwell
ZAHAVI, Dan 2005: Subjectivity and Selfhood: Investigating the first-person
perspective, Bradford Books, Cambidge: The MIT Press
ZAHAVI, Dan 2004: ‘The embodied self-awareness of the infant: A challenge to the
theory-theory of mind’, in The Structure and Development of Self-Consciousness:
Interdisciplinary perspectives, ed. Dan Zahavi, Thor Gruenbaum & Josef Parnas,
Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, pp. 35-63
62
Self-consciousness in infancy
ZAHAVI, Dan 2002: ‘First-person thoughts and embodied self-awareness: Some
reflections on the relation between recent analytical philosophy and phenomenology’,
Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 1: 7-26
ZAHAVI, Dan 1999: Self-awareness and Alterity: A Phenomenological Investigation,
Studies in Phenomenology & Existential Philosophy. Evanston: Northwestern
University Press
WEBPAGES:
Jean Piaget: http://www.muskingum.edu/~psych/psycweb/history/piaget.htm
(30.07.2007)
Joel Smith, Which Immunity to Error:
http://www.joelsmith.net/documents/Which%20Immunity%20to%20Error.pdf
(30.07.2007)
Cheryl Chen, Bodily Awareness and Immunity to Error through Misidentification:
http://www.mit.edu/~philos/mbpa/papers/chen.pdf (30.07.2007)
63