Simeon Career Academy Science Department 8147 S. Vincennes, Chicago, IL 773. 535.3200 Syllabus 2011-2012 School Year Teacher: C. Hill Course Description The Course is designed to provide a basic understanding in Earth and Space Science and its relationship with other branches in science which includes many subdivisions of geology such as geochemistry, geophysics, geobiology, and paleontology, as well as oceanography, meteorology, and astronomy. This course will also integrate topics of ecology such as biomes and species interaction. In addition, the course is designed to meet Illinois State Learning Standards Goals 11-13 and Earth Science Topics indicated in the Science College Readiness Standards. College Readiness Standards This class will focus on the 16-19 score range of the Science College Readiness Standards established by ACT. A copy of these standards is available on the class web page and at your request from your instructor. Illinois Learning Standards STATE GOAL 11: Understand the processes of scientific inquiry and technological design to investigate questions, conduct experiments and solve problems. STATE GOAL 12E: Know and apply concepts that describe the features and processes of the Earth and its resources. STATE GOAL 12F: Know and apply concepts that explain the composition and structure of the universe and Earth’s place in it. STANDARD 12B: Know and apply concepts that describe how living things interact with each other and with their environment. STATE GOAL 13: Understand the relationships among science, technology and society in historical and contemporary contexts. Course Learning Objectives After completing the course, students will be able to 1. Utilize scientific reasoning to demonstrate various skills for college readiness. 2. Apply the basic concepts in science. More specifically, students will be able to use the metric units to measure distance, volume and mass, use a compound microscope, use the scientific method and techniques to acquire and analyze data and communicate results and findings using a standard laboratory report format that includes tables, charts, graphs and figures. 3. Understand the fundamental concepts of Earth Science: More specifically, the type of rock formations and the processes involved with their formation. Classify the types of minerals based on their physical and chemical composition. 4. Understand the concepts of geology and the Earth’s major resources. Describe the processes in weathering, soil formation, surface and ground water, glaciers, deserts, and wind. Explain the processes involved with plate tectonics including earthquakes and volcano formation. 5. Understand the fundamental concepts of Oceanography. Describe certain features of the ocean floor, the water cycle, factors involved at different depths of the ocean, marine biomes, as well as the role of currents in the global climate. 6. Understand the fundamental concepts of Astronomy. More specifically, Students will be able to describe the physical characteristics of galaxies and the objects within galaxies. Analyze Earth’s role in our solar system. Explain the processes involved with star formation and classification. Describe the physical characteristics of the sun and know that solar events can cause phenomena such as auroras. 7. Understand key concepts in Meteorology. More specifically, students will be able to explain how weather (over a short time) and climate (over a long time) result from the transfer of energy and water in and out of the atmosphere. Also, understand the effects on climate of latitude, elevation, topography (especially the presence of mountains and valleys), and proximity to large bodies of water, and cold or warm ocean currents. Understand that Earth's climate has changed over time, corresponding to changes in Earth's geography, atmospheric composition, plate movement, and the cyclic changes in the orientation of Earth's axis of rotation and the shape of its orbit around the sun. 8. Understand that biomes such as rain forests and deserts are distributed in bands at specific latitudes and how this results from the interaction of wind patterns, ocean currents, and mountain ranges. Also, understand that a vital part of an ecosystem is the stability of its producers and decomposers. Analyze the effects upon the population of a species caused by various ecological factors, particularly (a) the presence of another species with competitive feeding habits, (b) the presence (or absence) of and number of predators, (c) the abundance or scarcity of food sources. Instructional Strategies A wide variety of instructional strategies will be employed to address the diverse learning styles. These instructional strategies includes the following: Reading for comprehension, Science Vocabulary Development and Fluency and Writing as a way of learning science, Differentiated Learning with special emphasis on Making Inferences, Summarizing, Inquiry Driven Instruction, Interpreting Tables, Figures, Charts and Graphs, as well as Cornell Note Taking.. Assessment and Course Requirements 1. Quizzes- are given at the end of every learning unit. Quizzes are usually 10-15 minutes and they are primarily used to determine whether a student has mastered the concept. There are no makeup quizzes. 2. Exams- are given at the end of every unit, approximately every 2 wks. Cumulative quarterly exams and semester exams will be administered every 5 weeks. Exams may be multiple choice, fill in the blank, essay, authentic problem solving or a combination. Students will be responsible for everything presented in class, lab and any Internet based assignments given during the 5 week period. Students will be provided with a study guide for test preparation. Students, who miss an exam, must make arrangements with their teacher for a makeup, following the presentation of a written excuse from a parent or guardian explaining the student’s absence. 3. Attendance-each student is required to attend class and arrive on time every day. Attendance will be strictly enforced according to the guidelines for the Chicago Public Schools. Cutting any class will be reported to the parents and the office immediately. In the an absence, a written statement from a parent or guardian must be presented to the teacher explaining the student’s absence. 4. Laboratory work- Students are required to participate in all laboratory activities. The format for the laboratory report will be detailed with each lab. In the event that a student misses a lab, the student must make arrangements with the teacher for a makeup. 5. Projects and Other Research work Presentations- Every student will be required to write at least 2 research papers and present the summary in class. Topics for each project are presented in class. 6. Homework- Students are expected to complete and submit assignments by due date. Homework is assigned daily and the due dates may vary. 7. Class Participation- Credit will be given for class participation and any other work which enhances learning for the individual student or the whole class. 8. Grading Policy Grading Criteria-The semester course grade will be based on: Grade Weights Regular Total=100% 59% - 0% of total points will equal an F Assessments (Tests & Quizzes) –30% Class work & Homework -25% Lab Reports & Projects -25% Academic Excellence -20% 100% - 90% of total points will equal an A 89% - 80% of total points will equal a B 79% - 70% of total points will equal a C 69% - 60% of total points will equal a D Honors 100% -93% - A 92% -83% - B 82% - 73% - C 72% - 65% - D 64% - 0% - F Progress Reports Students will receive their grade every 5 weeks. During the 10th week, the grades will be given to the parent on Report Card Pickup/Parent Teacher Conference Day. Class Fee There is a $15.00 Lab Fee for this class to replace consumable materials and support lab activities. DO NOT give money to your instructor. Submit all monies to the Finance Office in ROOM 234. You will receive a receipt that you will show your teacher to indicate that the fee was paid. Online Access Students and Parents will be able to access student Grades at http://www.cps.edu-gradebook at any time. Contact Information School Phone Number (773)535-3200 Please leave a message The syllabus, along with other class information (such as homework assignments), will be available online at www.simeonca.org. In addition, information about individual student grades may be found from IMPACT under http://impact.cps.k12.il.us/applications.asp . Please fill free to contact us by email for any concerns and to schedule conferences. Teacher Available Times Extension/ V. Mail C. Hill Email Address cthill@cps.edu Upon request -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cut----------------------------------------------------------I ____________________________________________ the parent or guardian of ______________________________________________, (Please print full name) have received, read the syllabus and understand the expectations of the class, teacher and student. Parent’s email Address _________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ________________ Parent Signature Date ____________________________________________________ ________________ Period _____ Student Signature Date Earth & Space Science Course Outline by Quarter Topics: Brief Description Quarter 1 Introduction to Earth & Space Science: Nature of Science, Inquiry, Making analogies, Concept mapping, Measurement, SI Units, Scientific Inquiry, Graphs, Pattern Recognition, identifying variables within an experiment, comparing types of data within scientific research. Astronomy: Origins of the universe, the development of astrology as a science, Galaxies and their formation, Our solar system, Star formation and classification, Studying our star; the sun. Earth’s Materials: Rocks and minerals formation and classification, Earth’s natural resources. Quarter 2 Earth’s Dynamic Processes: Composition of the geosphere, Earthquakes, Plate tectonics, Volcanoes, and Mountains. Earth’s Surface Formation: Weathering and erosion, Surface and ground water, Glaciers, Deserts, and Wind. Historical Geology: Geological Time, Earth’s History, Fossils Oceanography: The water table, The Hydrosphere, The ocean floor, Ocean water and marine life, Ocean currents, Groundwater and freshwater. Quarter 3 Earth’s Atmosphere: Atmospheric structure and temperature, Air pressure and trade winds, Water cycle, Cloud types and formation. Meteorology: Comparing weather and climate, weather patterns, Climate and Climate change, Latitudinal effects on climate. Biomes: Biome location and formation, geological and biological features of biomes, meteorlogical features of biomes. Quarter 4 Ecology: Interdependence of Life on Earth, Ecosystems within the biosphere. Species Interactions: Predators vs. Prey, commensalism, mutualism, Parasitism. Energy Transfer: Food chains and Food webs, Energy pyramids. Humans and the Environment: Succession, Pollution, Extinction, Invasive species, Pesticies, Biological Magnification