Valentine’s Day Chinese Valentine’s Day On the evening of the seventh day of the seventh month on the Chinese lunar calendar, look carefully at the sky and you will see the "Cowherd" (the star Altair) and the "Weaving Maid" (the star Vega) appear closer together than at any other time of the year. The Chinese people believe these stars are lovers. The double seventh is also an important day for young people in China. “Chiniangma”, literally meaning "seven mothers," is the name of the Weaving Maid and her six elder sisters, whom the Chinese believe are protectors of children under 16. A custom begun in the Ching dynasty requires parents, when a child reaches one year of age-16 years old, to use a red thread to tie old coins under the child's neck, a protective amulet from “Chiniangma.” In the past, some people have substituted a silver coin or even a gold medal for the old coin. The red thread is replaced with a new one on every double seventh until the child grows up. In Taiwan, this “Chiniangma” custom is most common in the Tainan area; on the double seventh, people go to Kailung Temple. For the Chinese woman who craves to have a child, double seventh is the best day of the year to beg “Chusheng Niangniang”, the Goddess of Birth. Anyway, all some Chinese women care about is a child in their arms. Western Valentine’s Day Western Valentine's Day started in the time of the Roman Empire. In ancient Rome, February 14th was a holiday to honor St. Valentine. The following day, February 15th, began the Feast of Lupercalia. In old Roman times, the lives of young boys and girls were completely separate. However, one of the customs of the young people was name drawing. On the eve of the festival of Lupercalia the names of Roman girls were written on slips of paper and placed into jars. Each young man would draw a girl's name from the jar and would then be partners for the duration of the festival with the girl whom he chose. The Ways to Celebrate Valentine’s Day Today, Valentine’s Day becomes a very important day all over the world. Gradually, February 14 became the date for exchanging love messages and St. Valentine became the patron saint of lovers. The date was marked by sending poems and simple gifts such as flowers and candy. There was often a social gathering or a ball. Just remember to take care of love and romance. Group : 902416-Bess-張瑋棋 902421-Cathy-王淳伃 902422-Jean-莊雅雲 902429-Sisco-陳怡穎 902430-Vicky-池孟芳 902459-Mandy-黃燕珊