Richard Thomas 289-60-1697 September 27,2001 Art Education: Field Experience, 41003-001 Kent State University, fall, 2001 LESSON PLAN NAME OF LESSON: Stain Glass Painting Memorial for September 11,2001 NAME OF UNIT: Pieces of You GRADE: 6 UNIT GOALS: Contexual #G4A- Learners will Investigate how the arts have been supported throughout history. Students should better understand their environment whether it is personal space, the outside world, an imaginary world or even dreams. Technical #G2A- Learners will design and use procedures to test the suitability of various tools, techniques, processes, and materials for different purposes or effects. Students will learn how to communicate their ideas, background and talents using multimedia in 2D, 3D, and possibly, through today’s technology. Formal #G1C- Learners will examine the similarities and differences of how various art forms influence and/or express an idea or event. Students will learn that color theory, elements and principles of design, good composition and bad, are all influences that convey a message and are responsible for an aesthetic reaction. Expressive #G3C- Learners will analyze and critique the incorporation of the arts in the commercial media. Students will better understand what outside sources have influenced personal development and discover how they influence others. OBJECTIVES: 1. The students will learn how and why stain glass was created. 2. The students will come up with a composition containing only the colors black, red, white, and blue. This will unify the panes together to have them act as one piece. 3. The students will learn about related elements of design. This will include the use of color mainly. By using color to relate their pane with their class mates. 4. The students will learn to paint on glass using new techniques. This will be using watercolor paints on a sand blasted glass surface. 5. The students will learn about memorials. CONSTRAINTS: Teacher Classroom Students Sand blasted Glass panels (30) White paper (30) Light Box for transferring cartoon onto the glass. Pencils (30) Visuals of Stained Glass and Memorials Water Color Paints – Red and Blue (30 each) Black Markers (30) Clear Acrylic Spray Paint (3) for sealing panes after class without the students present. 3 Class Periods of 30 Minutes Each Masking Tape Plates for paint Water cups Paper Towels INTEGRATED ASPECTS: The students will be looking at history and current events. They will discuss memorials and why they are erected. The present event will be on the loss of the lives on September 11, 2001. They will be creating something that will be for public display and help towards Social Healing. This will connect them to the rest of the world by showing their support and caring for the people lost that day and their families. ACTIVITIES: Day 1 Students will clear off desks 1 min. - Teacher will introduce the lesson on stained glass. I will ask the students how much they know about stained glass? Where have they seen stained glass? Explain how it is made. Talk about the historical processes of making stained glass. Stained Glass has been around for hundreds of years. The first stained glass windows were painted glass. As time went on making stained glass from different colored glass pieces became possible. The first windows had small pieces of glass connected together by pieces of lead called lead calm. These pieces were originally made right at the site of the window being made by a glass blower who would blow a cylindrical bubble that was then cut of at both ends and flattened on a stone. Another way was the bubble was opened up and spun out into a disk called a roundel. With either technique the next thing was making the shape needed from the glass piece. To do this a string dipped in oil is placed on the glass in the desired shape and lit on fire. After the string burns and while the glass it is hot, the glass is quenched in water. The thermal shock from this process breaks the glass along the lines created from the burning string. Explain that we will be using a glass painting style of stained glass. Glass painting is still in existence after time also. There are many different forms of doing this. One way is to paint certain types of paints on the glass and then putting the glass in to a kiln and firing the piece. This process bonds the paint to the glass. Another way is not by using paint but ground up glass powders mixed with gum Arabic and painted on the glass and then fired in a kiln. This process actually makes the glass and the powdered glass into one piece of glass. The process we are going to use is the fact that you can have many types of paint stick to the glass. Sometimes you need to ruff up the surface a little to make the paint stick better. To make the glass have a texture I am going to sand blast one surface of the glass. This will make the surface more compatible with water color paints and also give it a white appearance. The watercolors will stick to the surface of the glass but will be able to be washed off. To make the painting permanent it must have some kind of fixative. In this case I am going to seal the glass painting using Clear Acrylic Spray Paint. The acrylic after it has dried will be water safe and will protect the painting. 5 min. - Ask the students about Memorials and where and why they are made? Who are memorials made for? 7 min. - I will ask them if they know what happened in the United States on September 11, 2001? Tell the students that we are going to create a stained glass memorial for the victims of the September 11, 2001 tragedy. 9 min. - Explain to the students that we will only use the colors red, white, and blue so that we create a unity in the window between their individual panes. This will allow each student to make their own statement yet also unify all the panes as one piece. Separate yet one. We are all individuals but we are all part of this group also. Ask for students to volunteer to make panels representing the 3 locations that we are making the memorial for: NY, Washington, D.C., PA. 12 min - Explain to them to design their panel on paper in pencil first, then color. I will explain to them next class how to transfer their design to the glass the next class. 15 min. – Pass out paper and have the students work on their designs. 28 min. – Collect and clean up papers 29 min. – Have students work on sketches and continue to look at stained glass and memorials. 30 min. - End of class Day 2 Students clean of desks 1 min. – Demonstrate how to use the Light Box and how to transfer their design to the glass panel. 5 min. – Explain how to paint the panels. 10 min. – Pass back students designs and have them continue on them. They will continue on their designs and transferring them to the panels (after design is approved). 25 min. – Students painting clean up. 27 min. – Collect Glass Panels 28 min. – Collect papers 29 min. – Have students continue working on designs and transferring designs to glass panels. 30 min. – End of class Day 3 Students clear of desks 1 min. - Pass out Papers 3 min. – Students continue to work on panels. 25 min. – Collect panels, paint, and papers. 28 min. – Explain that the next class we will install the panels. 30 min. – End of class EVALUATION CRITERIA: 1. Did the students learn how and why stain glass was created? 2. Did the students come up with a composition containing only the colors black, red, white, and blue? 3. Did the students learn about related elements of design? 4. Did the students learn to paint on glass using new techniques? 5. Did the students learn about memorials? EVALUATION PROCEDURE: The criteria above will be fulfilled with the completion of their panel. The panel will show that the students have learned about stained glass painting, new techniques, and the color design element. Participation in discussions and the class will cover the other areas of the lesson.