Guidance for Schools or Groups with Young People The Royal Albert Hall has prepared the following short information sheet for teachers and group leaders bringing groups to the Hall for performances, workshops and educational events. For the avoidance of doubt, Young People (YP) refers to anyone under the age of 18 years. School/Group Requirements There must be a minimum ratio of 1 adult to 10 YP, with a minimum of 2 adults in attendance. YP must be chaperoned at all times. YP will remain in the care and control of chaperones provided by the school or visiting company at all times. If you have any members of your group with special needs, please communicate the general nature of these needs to event managers or RAH education before your visit so that any necessary arrangements can be made in good time. Arrival at the Royal Albert Hall It is essential that schools only enter the building via the Door Number as advised or what is written on their tickets. Evacuation Procedures All evacuation procedures will be communicated by the Event Manager, Learning and Participation team member, steward or Duty Manager as appropriate to the nature of the event. Supervision of Students Students must be supervised by appropriate responsible adults. Students will not be allowed to leave the building without a teacher. The supervision and all welfare issues of the pupils is solely the teacher’s responsibility in the first instance. Stewards An appropriate number of stewards (where required) will be provided to the relevant number of YP in the building from the time they enter the building to the time they leave. The purpose of stewards is to direct YP and supervise an emergency evacuation should one become necessary. They are not there to supervise the behaviour of YP. This will remain the responsibility of the teacher/adults accompanying the groups. RAH staff are not routinely CRB checked unless their role involves regularly working alone with children. Lost Young People Lost persons will be directed or taken to stage door to be reunited with their group leader. If any member of RAH staff finds a lost YP, they will ensure that they are accompanied by another member of staff and are not left alone with a YP. First Aid When large scale events are taking place, Onset (our medical provider of trained staff) will provide first aid cover on site based in the Halls first aid room (ground floor, door 4 area). In other circumstances, a member of our security team with first aid training will provide cover and be contactable via stage door. As far as possible, a teacher, chaperone or responsible adult should be in attendance for any treatment for injury. General Behaviour YP are expected to demonstrate the appropriate level of behaviour while in the building. This is a working building and YP should be made aware that other peoples work may create some hazards or hazardous areas and should keep clear. All YP should be instructed to keep away from unauthorised or signed hazardous areas. YP must not be permitted to climb over seating or railings in the auditorium and should follow the instructions given to them by stewards or Hall staff as appropriate. No YP should be allowed to move around the Hall unaccompanied by a teacher or responsible adult – this includes trips to the lavatories. YP must walk at all times when moving about the Hall. No running or horseplay. RAH reserves the right to remove any YP, their group and accompanying adults if the behaviour of the group gives cause for concerns that are not being effectively dealt with by responsible adults. No refund will be offered if the group is asked to leave as a result of the behaviour of members of that group. The Royal Albert Hall (RAH) Premises Risk Assessment Royal Albert Hall - Generic School Visit Hazards Date RA undertaken: 01/07/11 Royal Albert Hall RA Undertaken by: Contact: Guy Pengelly 020 7589 3203 Review Date: 01/07/12 Name: G Pengelly Signed……Original Signed……… Kensington Gore LONDON SW7 2AP Position: Health and Safety Advisor Calculation of Risk Severity (S) 5 Almost Inevitable 4 Very Likely 3 Likely 2 Very Unlikely 1 Negligible 5 Multi Death/Injury 4 Single Death 3 RIDDOR Major Injury 2 RIDDOR 3 Day 1 Minor/First Aid Calculations of Risk Probability Probability (P) Action Level Low – no action required 5 4 3 2 1 5L 4L 3L 2L 1L 1 10M 15M 8M 12M 6L 9M 4L 6L 2L 3L 2 3 Severity 20H 16M 12M 8L 4L 4 25H 20H 15M 10M 5L 5 Medium – justify/review for each event day High - immediate action/further controls needed Item (a) 01 02 Task/Activity (b) Access and egress of pedestrians to site Hazard/Consequence (c) Death or injury caused by vehicle movement. Slip, trip or fall. Who is at risk? (d) All accessing site Alcohol Death or injury caused by the intake of alcohol, including affecting a person’s reactions or ability to carryout tasks. All accessing site Risk Level (e) 3x5=15 4x4=16 Control Measures in place (f) Automated Hall lighting systems. 24 hour staffed Stage Door Hazard reporting procedures for faults. Clearly defined roadway. Pedestrian walkways available and readily identifiable, with drop down curbs in various areas. Designated and/or controlled parking bays. Fire exits are maintained and available for use at all times. Whenever the building is open to the public or during show times sufficient numbers of entrance/exit doors are open and staffed by stewards to ensure easy access/exit. CCTV in certain areas. Challenge 25 system operated at all bars. Stewards to notify Duty Management of guests under the influence of excessive alcohol or passing alcohol to young people. Residual Risk Level (g) 2x3=6 2x4=8 Additional Control Measures (h) Hall public areas cleaned on regular basis, including ice and snow clearance/gritting by Building Services. 03 04 05 06 Carpets and floor surfaces Injury caused by falls, slips and trips. All accessing site Children Death or injury caused to or by the inexperience or inquisitiveness of a child. Inappropriate behaviour to a child by an adult. Child and all in the vicinity. 5x4=20 Disabled mobility equipment Injury caused by falls and trips. Knocks against. Injuries to disabled guests or workers. Obstructions for Medical and Fire staff. including emergency response. All accessing site 4x3=12 Disabled ramp access Injury caused by uneven or slippery surface. All using ramp 4x4=16 4x3=12 Hazard reporting procedures. Building Services (BS) Department maintenance and inspection programme. Pre-event Duty Managers inspection. Housekeeping contractors available for spillage clearance. Restricted access to Hall for specific events. Certain areas restricted by security systems. 24 hour Stage Door with CCTV monitoring. Security and Steward monitored access to site. Lost Child Procedure. RAH Child Protection Policy. Ramps and lifts available. RAH Event and Duty Management staff, Steward and Fire Officer monitoring. Hall emergency procedures. RAH Access Policy. Access platforms built with low level handrail. Housekeeping/BS staff inspections and cleaning programmes. Hazard reporting procedures. Clearing of ice and snow 3x3=9 2x4=8 2x3=6 2x3=6 Event Organisers specific risk assessments for child performers. No under 14’s allowed in a standing arena. Steward assistance available during events. Mobility Access Platforms for certain seated events. Event Organisers specific risk assessments for dosabled child performers. Use of alternative access means if required. 07 08 Emergency egress Fire Crush injuries caused by panic. Slips, trips or falls caused by route blockage. All on site Death, severe injury or ill-health from smoke inhalation, burns or related fire injury. Crush injuries caused by panic. All on site 5x5=25 5x5=25 in poor weather. Handrails available. Stewards in ramp areas to assist and guide where necessary. Hall FRA. Signage. Emergency lighting systems. RAH Emergency Procedures. Event Promoters RA. Monitoring and inspection of the building by Duty Manager, BS Dept and Fire Officer. Staff information and training. Emergency tannoy announcements. Trained Stewards to assist in evacuation. RAH Fire RA. RAH Emergency Procedures. 24 hour staffing of Stage Door. The provision of suitable, maintained fire fighting equipment. Trained Fire Officer on duty when public are in the building (in excess of 150 people – otherwise covered by Stage Door Security). Fire detection and alarm systems. Regular inspection and 2x5=10 2x5=10 Event Organisers specific risk assessments for cild performers. There are no specific assembly points for groups. School group leaders to agree assembly points for groups. Chaperones or supervising adults of performers to be briefed on their duties and responsibilities by the Event Organiser. Promoters Event Fire RA maintenance procedures. Staff information and training. Smoking is strictly prohibited within the footprint of the building including external gallery and roof areas. Automatic emergency lighting is fitted throughout the RAH and is subject to a maintenance and testing regime. Appropriate emergency exit signage is displayed throughout the Hall. All fire exits and routes are maintained clear of any obstructions. All external glazing is fitted with bombproof film. A full procedure is in place for the safe evacuation of the premises both within and outside of licensed periods. These procedures include processes for the evacuation of any disabled individuals. Approved and designated evacuation lifts are available within the building; these are only to be used under 09 10 Front of House Accessible Parking Slips, trips or falls. Death or injury caused by Pedestrian/vehicle impact and crush. All accessing site Lighting Injury caused by poor or low lighting levels, including slips, trips and falls. Eye strain. Sick Building Syndrome. Depression and stress. All affected by or working in low light levels. Partially sighted staff, contractors or members of the public. 3x5=15 4x3=12 the direction of a trained steward. There are trained Fire Wardens covering each floor/area within the building. Stewards are trained to assist and direct people in the event of an evacuation. One duty Fire Officer will be on site during all shows. Two fire officers will be on site wherever there are pyrotechnics. BS Dept maintenance and inspection programme. Hazard reporting procedures. 24 hour Stage Door with CCTV monitoring. Drop down curbs to assist in entry and exit to car park. BS Dept maintenance and inspection programme. Help Desk response and repair procedures. RAH Stress Policy. Duty Technical Show Manager (TSM)/Building Services Technician (BST) available to regulate lighting levels as required. Building Management System programmable for lighting on request to the BS Helpdesk. 1x5=5 1x2=2 11 12 13 Medical Noise Pedestrian access into buildings Death or increased injury or illness caused by lack of medical assistance. Slow medical response. Incorrect medical treatment. All accessing site Injury caused by excessive noise. Tinnitus other hearing related illness or condition. Inability to hear alarm warnings and evacuation messages. All on site Injury by slip, trip or fall. Congestion, crushing and panic All accessing site 5x4=20 5x4=20 5x4=20 Provision of First Aid facilities with trained contracted medical or RAH staff when the public are present. Medical company RA and SWPs. Staff information and training. Hall Emergency Procedures. Stage Door Security trained in First Aid. AEDs and First Aid Points deployed around Hall. Hall Event RA Event Promoter/ Organisers RA Sound company RA and method statement. Staff information and training PPE Event sound monitoring by Show Dept or independent noise monitoring. Contracted noise regulations between Hall and Event Organiser/ Promoter. All access doors open during an event. Access restricted by security systems and staff during non-event periods. Access areas cleaned on regular basis. Non-slip surfaces used on steps and walkways, 2x4=8 2x3=6 2x4=8 Nearest A&E Chelsea and Westminster Hospital - Distance 1.5 km. Medical company staff on site if large numbers of children are taking part in the event. 14 15 16 Slips, trips and falls on level surface Injury caused by uneven or slippery surface. All on site Toilet facilities Slips, trips and falls Contact with chemicals. Electrical burns and electrocution All using facilities, 5x3=15 House-keeping staff Death or injury caused by lift doors or mechanism. Panic or distress caused by lift failure. Damage to lift fabric or mechanism. All using lifts, BS Staff Lift Engineers Use of passenger lifts 5x3=15 5x5=25 where possible. PA System announcements. CCTV 24 hour staffed Stage Door. BS Dept maintenance and inspection programme. Housekeeping RA, method statements and cleaning programme. Hazard reporting procedures. Help Desk response and repair procedures. Signage identifying wet floors from cleaning. Housekeeping SWPs and RAs. Help Desk response and repair procedures. BS Dept maintenance and inspection programme. Hazard reporting procedures. Accessible toilets available on all floors. BS Dept maintenance and inspection programme. Local or Stage Door linked alarm and communication systems. BS Dept/ Maintenance Contractor RAs Weight Loading signage. Insurance inspection and certification. Hall FRA 2x2=4 2x3=6 1x5=10 Duty BST on site during public events. 17 18 19 20 Use of public access doorways Use of public access staircases Glazing and mirrors Food and drink Injury caused by weighted doors. Door failure/damage. Glass breakage. Injury caused by simultaneous use from both sides of door. Injury caused by falls, slips and trips. Cuts or injuries on handrails. Rubbish hazards. Liquid spillages. Low lighting levels. All using doors Serious injury from impact with windows/mirrors that are not evident All on site Illness or collapse due to lack of food or drinking water. Illness or collapse due to overexcitement. Slips, trips or falls Children on site 5x3=15 All using staircases 5x3=15 3x3=9 4x2=8 BS Dept maintenance and inspection programme. Automatic door systems. Use of toughened glass. Use of view panels. BS staircase inspections and maintenance programme. Monitoring by Housekeeping staff. Regular staircase cleaning. Hazard reporting procedures Fire Officer staircase preevent checks. Staircases well lit with suitable nosing identification. All safety-critical glazing to comply with BS or similar guidance. Where necessary glass is marked with graphics or manifestation. Limited food and drink available for sale during the day. Kiosks and bars available during open period for refreshments. Local shops within 15 minute walk. Water vending machines and drinking water available in certain toilets. 2x2=4 Stewards for events available to assist. 2x3=6 2x3=6 2x2=4 Mirrors not to be sited where they might cause confusion. Supervising adults to control children to reduce excitement. Back stage catering dependant on event for performers. 21 22 Access to unauthorised areas of the Hall Death or injury to children accessing inappropriate and dangerous areas of the Hall. Children on site 4x4=16 Inappropriate access to children Mental or physical injury to children due to adult or child inappropriate behaviour. All children on site 3x3=9 Access control system to ensure areas of high risk are restricted. Event Organiser’s security and Stage Management staff. School Chaperones or supervising adults responsible for controlling groups of children. CCTV . No adults to be left alone with children unless suitably vetted. Chaperones or supervising adults to be vetted and briefed on their duties and responsibilities by the Event Organiser. 2x4=8 2x3=6 Important Note: 1. This document should be read in conjunction with Promoter’s and/or Production risk assessments and that of the contractors employed by the Event. This assessment also relates to the Halls event specific assessment. 2. We, The Royal Albert Hall, reserve the right to alter, update or amend the details contained herein at anytime, in light of new information or new procedures being required. Whilst we, as a responsible employer, will adhere to all necessary control measures so far as is reasonably practicable, this Risk Assessment is a live document and the final physical safety arrangements onsite may therefore differ slightly from the written ones shown here.