Prelab Questions DNA Extraction Name: _________________________ Biotechniques Virtual Lab: http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/units/biotech/extraction/ 1. What are some reasons to isolate DNA from humans? 2. List some of the necessary tools/chemicals for extracting DNA: 3. How does proteinase K help unravel the chromosomes into strands of DNA? 4. How do you balance a centrifuge if you have an odd number of tubes? Why is this important? 5. After centrifuging the solution the first time, where is the DNA? Where is the unwanted cell debris? 6. When the DNA is placed in isopropyl alcohol (ethanol), it comes out of solution. Based on your knowledge of DNA, is ethanol a polar or nonpolar substance? 7. After centrifuging the solution a second time, where is the DNA?