The Ecological Impact Of Dog-Fouling On Mitcham Common Mitcham Common supports extensive tracts of Lowland Acid Grassland, a nationally important habitat type that is now uncommon in London and therefore a priority habitat for conservation. Acid grassland is associated with well-drained, infertile soils such as those found on much of the Common. A significant threat to this habitat type is nutrient enrichment, which fertilizes the soil thereby encouraging the spread of coarse grasses and scrub, which in time replace the acid grassland vegetation. A major source of this is canine faeces and there is evidence to suggest that the acid grassland on parts of the Common is degrading as a result of this nutrient input.