Body/brain BOOGIE – The Neurobiology of Learning through Movement MAHPERD -- Monday, March 14 -- 8 to 9 AM – Central Ballroom Jeff Haebig, Ph.D. Experience a rhyming, rhythmical sequence of movements showing how body/brain cells and system work together to learn. We will make dendrites dance, get myelin smiling, synapses singing, and the cerebellum ringing. Use this information teaching students, parents and staff members how essential movement is to learn and extend memory. Put hip to lip -- shake, rattle and role-model how body/ brain-enhanced learning looks and feels Welcome! Neuroscience confirms how the body/brain learns best. Let’s learn this science in the most memorable way – combining movement, rhythm and rhyme. Feel free to copy the extended lyrics off my website BrainBoogie.com where extended Conference Handouts are posted. Neurons – expanded dendrites – dendrite delight -- new receptor sites – more information bytes Sensory stimulation – elaboration – consolidation – motor activation – learning celebration! Genetic expression – hip, hip hooray – we revise our DNA -- DNA takeover – molecular makeover – create neurochemistry – new electricity – zips through the axon Fat on the Axon – happy, happy fat – smilin’ myelin – myelin insulates – impulse accelerates – with repetition, repetition – speeds transmission – through the cell – into the gap – synaptic gap Myelinate primitive reflexes, vestibular, reticular, proprioception, visual, auditory, tactile reception Neurotransmitter – chemical messenger – excitatory go-go -- inhibitory no-no Synapses unite – axons to dendrites – keep it coming back – but don’t pack n’ stack Enhance the synapse – give the gap a nap – take regular breaks – reuptakes Take time out -- every now and then -- strengthen synapses – Downtime Learning eases – bits and pieces – hippocampus chomp, chomp – retention tip top – index and file for a short while – names, faces, times, places – declarative facts – explicit tracks -- bring them back Splashes of emotion – amygdala – replace threat, fear – celebration, cheer – amygdala de dah Neurochemical joyrides – body/brain peptides -- good feeling dopamine – endorphin morphine – serotonin steady – adrenaline ready -- flood the frontal lobes – create Primetime Excess stress – neocortex hex – I can’t think – obsession, aggression – brain cell death Learning duress -- Stress for success – create harmony – breathe with ease – coherent energy Memory down – bring it way up – repeat body acts – ring the cerebellum – grab all the facts – build implicit tracks – 1, 2, 3, 4 – I can remember more Body/brain Boogie – shake rattle and show – what you know! Taken from the Body/brain BOOGIE VIDEO by Jeff Haebig Body/brain BOOGIE Neurobiology of Learning Jeff Haebig, Ph.D., OBBB Official Body/brain Boogieman Body/brain Boogie: Starting with a brief overview helps the more global Right Brain Preferred learners get a reference of what’s ahead. The novel movements, music and playful antics also arouse the Reticular Activation System (RAS) the attentional part of the brain which directs the brain to pay closer attention to anything different or unusual. Central Idea: Neuroscientific and genetic research is redefining education. By under-standing how body/brain cells and systems function best, we can determine which teaching practices most effectively capture attention, boost motivation, extend memory, and enhance reading, writing, spelling, math and other academic skills for all ages and all learning styles. Our time has come: Many traditional teaching and learning methods are being replaced with sensory-motor enriched approaches that create optimal physical, social and emotional learning states. Specializing in these domains, our HPERD profession can help direct this educational transformation by sharing information with staff, students and families. Today’s presentation shows a few intriguing ways of doing that. Let’s start with the ‘neuron’. Neurons: Rub your palms together – imagine they represent neurons. Say the word ‘neuron’. Research by Krauss shows that retention can be improved when gestures and words are combined to learn terms. ‘Learning’ consists of growing and strengthening networks of neurons. Showing and saying the word ‘neuron’ expands the new neural network by engaging the visual, auditory, tactile and proprioceptive sensory systems. Neuronal wave: Wave to your neighbors with both of your neurons. Just as you are communicating with them, sensory, motor, and intermediate neurons are cells that communicate among themselves, shaping memories while doing so. The smiles and laughter during this activity adds positive emotions, generating a fixative that strengthens the connections between cells. Go ahead, wave and smile – create more mental glue. Dendrite delight: Outline your fingers – they represent 1000’s of branches extending from each neuron called dendrites. Say the word dendrite while wiggling your fingers -- create ‘dendrite delight’. Go ahead and smile – create more emotional fixative and RAS matazz arousing your attentional system. Use gestures showing how dendrites expand throughout life with new experiences. Show ‘routine only’ dendrites and ‘fly-bynight’ dendrites that don’t fully establish themselves – they wither away from disuse. DNA Aye! Hip, hip, hooray, we revise our DNA! Providing there is enough cellular stimulation leading to genetic expression, protein synthesis takes place within the neuron, creating new molecules that encode new message involved with learning. Physical activity provides such stimulation. Extend your arms held up, representing strands of genes and chromosomes. Cross the arms back and forth showing how these stands wrap and unwrap themselves. Repeat my gestures and echo my words, “DNA takeover -- Molecular makeover -- Create neurochemistry -- New electricity -- Zip through the axon -- Fat on the axon”. Repeat the sequence adding ‘RAS matazz’ to further engage the RAS attentional system. Smilin’ myelin: Grab your wrist – then tickle from the wrist on, the wire-like axon that extends from the neuron cell body. Image putting ‘fat on’ the axon by patting the forearm. Echo the words, “Fat on the axon – Happy, happy, happy fat – Smilin’ myelin – Myelin insulates – Impulse accelerates – With repetition, repetition – Speeds transmission”. In addition to eating essential fatty acids, repetitive movement myelinate cells, speeding electrical impulses through the neuron. Mental and physical performance is enhanced. Rev up the Hems: One key part of the brain to myelinate is the bridge connecting right and left brain hemispheres called the corpus callosum. This speeds interhemispheric transmission shown to improve reading, math and musical performance. Cross-lateral movement of extremities crossing the body’s vertical midline myelinate the corpus callosum. Use cross-laterals and recite, Rev up the hems -- Cerebrum – Move energy across -- Corpus callosum – Right brain global -- Left brain sequential – Both in sync – Helps me think Vestibular Antics: The vestibular system located within the inner ear plays a huge part in learning, helping unify the visual, auditory and body-in-space systems involved with focus, attention, reading, writing, spelling and math. Test your vestibular system, balancing while standing on one foot -- then standing with toe touching heel. Do these actions with your eyes closed. A progressive series of rolling, balancing, swinging, jumping and spinning activities are needed to myelinate the vestibular system, influencing the RAS system. Prime your brain: One of the most recent discoveries reveals how physical activities involving the lower brain, sends energy to the upper thinking cortex, and vice versa. This means that exercise involving the basal ganglia and cerebellum primes the executive frontal lobes involved with mental activity, making playground and gym time especially important. Downtime away from academics also strengthens the new neural networks being formed through a process called synaptic adhesion. Show and sing the following, “Take timeout – Every now and then – Strengthen synapses – Downtime”. Synaptic gaps need their naps. Neurochemical joyrides: Neurons communicate with each other using chemicals. 98% of these chemicals are produced within the body, sent to the brain via the bloodstream. Sufficient movement is needed to pump these chemicals throughout the body/brain, such as, “Good feeling dopamine – Endorphin morphine – Serotonin steady – Adrenaline ready”. Sitting for more than ten minutes affects physical and psychological states, according to research by Cranz. “Fidget is legit! Squirm it to learn it!” Recite these chants while pumping cerebral spinal fluid, rocking back and forth and side to side in your chair. Amygdala de dah: Stress for success. Produce sufficient adrenaline to stimulate the body/brain, but be wary. Excess stress causes neocortex hex, diverting energy from the thinking cortex to the amygdala, readying the brain to fight, flight or free. Replace threat and fear with celebration and cheer, engaging the ‘extended amygdala’ center for motivation. Ring the cerebellum: Research shows that mental sequencing involved with math, spelling, reading and writing involve the same neurons involved with motor sequencing. Engaging the cerebellum is especially important as neurons extend from this area through the emotional mid-brain arousing pleasurable feelings while turning on the frontal thinking brain. Recite and perform, “Memory down – Bring it way up – Repeat body acts – Ring the cerebellum – Grab all the facts – Build implicit tracks – 1, 2, 3, 4 -- I can remember more.” Boogie Woogie: Shake rattle and show what you know. Visit www.BrainBoogie.com for current body/brain links. Sign up for Body/brain Booster Activities E-MAILED to you FREE. 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