MOHAWK VALLEY COMMUNITY COLLEGE UTICA AND ROME, NEW YORK COURSE NUMBER BI102 GENERAL BIOLOGY 2 (4 CREDIT HOURS) REVIEWED MAY 2006 RICHARD THOMAS COURSE OUTLINE Course Number: Course Title: BI102 4 Credit Hours General Biology 2 I. Course Description General Biology 2 is a continuation of General Biology 1. Topics emphasized are classical and molecular genetics, evolution and speciation with a unit on invertebrate structure and evolution. Laboratory experience is as described in General Biology 1. Three dissections are performed to expose the student to the variety of structures found in the animal kingdom. Two laboratory exercises investigate the tools used by molecular geneticists in the field of genetic engineering. Prerequisites: BI101 (General Biology 1) or permission of Life Science Department Head. II. Organization and Procedure A. Time Allotment (4 credit hours) 1. 2. B. Placement 1. C. Lecture: 3 hours per week for 15 weeks Laboratory: 2 hours per week for 15 weeks Spring Semester Facilities 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Lecture room sufficient for 40 students Complete laboratory facility for 15 students Biological reference materials Visual aids and desktop presentation materials Facilities for preparation and storage of biological materials D. Teaching Methods 1. 2. 3. E. Lecture/Discussion/Desktop presentation Supervised laboratory experiences Laboratory demonstrations Evaluation 1. Classwork a. b. c. 2. 2-3 3 hours Laboratory Work a. b. c. F. Hour examinations: Class discussion Final examination: Laboratory quizzes and/or reports Laboratory final examination: 1 hour written and/or practical (at instructor's discretion) Labeled sketches of dissections/slides of invertebrate specimen Instructional requirements, grading and attendance policy is provided by the individual instructor. III. Required Materials A. Solomon, Berg, and Martin. Thomson. 2006. Biology. Seventh Edition. B. Jubenville/Thomas - General Biology Laboratory Manual, Kendall Hunt. 1998 IV. Student Outcomes: A. The student will be able to describe the meiotic process and explain how the meiotic process relates to classical Mendelian genetics. B. The student will be able to describe the Mendelian laws of segregation and independent assortment and be able to use these laws to solve monohybrid and dihybrid genetic crosses. V. C. The student will be able to solve genetic problems involving the principles of linkage and sex-linked traits, and be able to use the concept of recombination data to map a chromosome's genetic loci. D. The student will be able to describe the structure of the DNA molecule and explain how its structure is fundamental to its role as the genetic molecule. E. The student will be able to explain how information stored in a cell's chromosomes directs activities within the cell's cytoplasm through the processes of transcription and translation. F. The student will be able to describe how the tools of the bio-technologist are used to produce, isolate, and clone recombinant DNA. G. The student will be able to explain how Darwin's theory of evolution and the concept of natural selection is used to explain descent with modification. H. The student will be able to discuss how evolutionary forces work with population genetics to drive the process of speciation. I. The student will be able to describe the major evolutionary trends seen in the evolution of the animal kingdom. Laboratory Objectives A. The student will perform genetic crosses with Sordaria fimicola generating data used to analyze basic crossover frequencies and linkage studies. B. The student will build models of DNA to relate its three dimensional shape to its biological functions. C. The student will perform various dissections of selected invertebrate organisms to relate their gross anatomical structures to their microscopic anatomy. D. The student will apply techniques used by genetic engineers to samples of DNA to generate data which will be the basis of student laboratory reports. E. The student will learn the basic differences in structure that are used to separate the Fungal kingdom into its different divisions. They will then assign unknown specimen to their proper division based upon morphological traits. F. The student will sketch specimen of five increasingly complex animal phyla illustrating the major grades in body “plans” which have driven the evolutionary trends of the animal world. G. The student will be able to assign animal specimen to their respective phyla based upon their morphological traits. H. The student will manipulate a simulation of a breeding population of rabbits to demonstrate the principles of natural selection. MOHAWK VALLEY COMMUNITY COLLEGE UTICA AND ROME, NEW YORK General Biology 2 - Course Outline Text: Solomon, Berg, and Martin, Biology, 7th edition, Thomson. 2005 Laboratory Text: Jubenville & Thomas - General Biology Laboratory Manual, Kendall Hunt. 1998 Lecture: Weeks Topics Chapter Chromosomes, Mitosis, and Meiosis 09 2-3 The Basic Principles of Heredity 10 4-5 DNA: The Carrier of Genetic Information 11 6 Gene Expression 12 7 Gene Regulation 13 8 DNA Technologies 14 9 Introduction to Darwinian Evolution 17 10 Evolutionary Change in Populations 18 11 Speciation and Macroevolution 19 12 The Animal Kingdom: An Introduction to Animal Diversity 28 13-14 The Animal Kingdom: The Protostomes 29 15 The Animal Kingdom: The Deuterostomes 30 1 General Biology 2 Laboratory Schedule Week Topic 1 An Introduction to Genetics-Corn Model 2 Continue Corn Genetics and Start the Sordaria Genetic Cross 3 An Introduction to the Fungi 4 Analyze Sordaria Results 5 Nucleic Acid lab 6 An Introduction to Recombinant DNA Technology 7 Recombinant DNA Technology cont. 8 Analysis and evaluation of weeks 6 & 7 9 Evolution: Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium 10 Animal Development 11 An Investigation of Porifera and Coelenterata 12 An Investigation of Platyhelminthes and Aschelminthes 13 Annelidae 14 Echinodermata 15 Animal Phyla Diversity 5/24/06