Chem222: Physical Chemistry II (2011' spring) Wednesday and Friday 15:00-16:20 Rm#2303 Description: This course is the Part II of PChem for students majoring in chemistry. It focuses mainly on a) Basic principle of Quantum Mechanics b) Elementary Quantum Chemistry c) Optical spectroscopy of simple molecules d) Basic information on statistical mechanics Instructor: Prof. YiJing Yan Email: yyan@ust.hk Ext.7388 Rm#4530 Office hours: 14:30-16:00 Thursday Rm#4530 Welcome to make an appointment to see me at any other time Suggestions from you are very important Questions emailed to me will be answered within 24 hours Teaching Assistants (office hours: 11:00-12:30 Friday, Rm. 4207A ; Ext. 7408) Zhang, Lu Email: lyizl@ust.hk Zhang, Houdao Email: houdao@ust.hk Cui, Zhaoning Raymond Email: czn@ust.hk Meng, Luming Email: mldaet@ust.hk Lv, Weiqiang Email: chwqlv@ust.hk Shi, Chuan Email: cshiaa@ust.hk Credit/Grating: Quiz: 2 10% Midterm: 35% Final: 45% Textbook : Physical Chemistry, by P. W. Atkins, 8th edition (Oxford, 2006) Coverage: a) Ch 8-11 b) Selected topics from Ch13 and Ch14 c) Additional materials (see L_Notes2) on the advanced treatment Main References Adamson, A.W. “A Textbook of Physical Chemistry” 3rd Ed., Acdemic Press, 1986. (QD453.2.A3 1986) Klotz, I. M. and Rosenberg, R. M. “Chemical Thermodynamics: Basic Theory and Methods” 6th ed, John Wiley, 2000. (QD 504.K55 2000) DeVoe, H. “Thermodynamics and Chemistry” Prentice Hall, 2001. (QD504.D48 2001) Ott, J.B. “Chemical Thermodynamics” Academic Press, 2000. (QD504.O87, 2000) Smith, J.M. “Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics” 6th ed, McGraw-Hill, 2001. (TP155.T45.S58, 2001) Chang, R. “Physical Chemistry for the Chemical and Biological Sciences” 3rd ed., Univ. Sci. Press, 2000. (with Solutions Manual by Leung, H.O. and Marchall, M.D.) (QD453.2.C48 2000) Alberty, R.A. (2003) “Thermodynamics of Biological Reactions” Wiley 2003. Mathematical Tools McQuarrie, D. A. “Mathematics for Physical Chemistry”, 2008, Univ. Science Books Yates, P. “Chemical Calculations – Mathematics for Chemistry”, 2007, CRC Press. Mortimer, R.G. “Mathematics for Physical Chemistry” 2nd Ed., Academic Press, 1999. (QD455.3.M3.M67.1999) Hecht, H.G. “Mathematics in Chemistry” Prentice Hall, 1990.(QD39.3.M3.H43.1990) Starzak, M.E. “Mathematical Methods in Chemistry and Physics” Plenum,1989. (QD39.3.M3.S73.1989) Physics Reference G. A. D. Ritchie and D. S. Sivia , “ Foundations of Physics for Chemists”, 2000, Oxford GENERAL ADVICE: (a) NEVER ACCUMULATE DIFFICULTIES TO THE END OF SEMESTER Should you have any confusion/questions/problems about the lectures/text/assignments, do not hesitate to ask for help from the instructor or TAs. The accumulation of problems would only create more trouble for you to follow the new lectures. (b) TEAM-WORK IS STRONGLY ENCOURAGED Discuss with each other (after the class!)! Do homework in groups! They have proven to be highly efficient means to enhance the understanding of difficult concepts in this course. (c) CONCEPTS ARE MORE IMPORTANT THEN MATHEMATICAL SKILLS Note on Homework Assignment: (i) Reading textbook/notes before and after lectures/tutorials (ii) HW is not needed to hand in (iii) Quiz questions are exclusively only from HW questions (iv) The default Exercises questions are from (a), unless specified; e.g. E11.2 means Exercise 11.2(a), but E1.12(b) means the Exercise 1.12(b) (v) Homework question P1.12 means the Problem 1.12 (vi) homework question D9.1 means the Discussion questions 9.1 in the textbook (vii) It is important to work out the assigned questions soon after the corresponding lecture Schedule of Lectures (Public holidays/Break: 22 Apr) and Homework Assignments Quantum Mechanics L1-4 (9 - 22 Feb) Quantum Theory: Basic concepts (Ch8) HW / Quiz questions: D8.1-8.6; E8.1-E8.5, E8.2(b), E8.8, E8.10, E8.12, E8.13 L5/6 L6 (23-28 Feb) (25-28 Feb) Particle in a box (& quantum well) and tunneling (Ch9.1-9.3) Particle in a ring (Ch9.6) HW/ Quiz questions: D9.1; E9.1−E.3, E9.7(b), 2 March: Quiz I L7-10 ( 2 - 17 Mar) Vibration motion, rotation motion and spin (via Advanced Treatment; see L-notes2) HW/ Quiz questions : E9.10, E9.13, E9.15-E9.17, (Also the additional ones given inside L-Notes2 ) L11-12 (18-24 Mar) (Ch9.6-9.8) P9.2, P9.3 Spectroscopy: Basic (selected sections from Ch13 and 14) HW/ Quiz questions: E13.5-E13.8, E.15; P13.7 25 Mar: 30 Mar: Review for Midterm Midterm (50 min) Quantum Chemistry L13-14 (1-7 Apr) L15-16 (8-14 Apr) L17 (15-19 Apr) Hydrogen atom and its spectrum Concept of atomic orbitals More about atoms (Ch10.1-.3) (Ch10.4-.5) (Ch10.6-.9) HW/ Quiz questions : E10.5, E10.6, E10.8-.12, E10.15-.18 20 April: Quiz II (before Easter) L18-19 (27 Apr-3 May) H2 molecule and valence-bond theory L20-22 (4 - 12 May) Molecular orbital theory Hückel molecular orbital approximations (Ch11.1-.2) (Ch11.3-.5) (Ch11.6) HW : D11.1−D11.4; E11.1−11.13 [including both (a) and (b)]; P11.26, P11.27 L23 (13 May) 18 May: FINAL EXAMINATION: Computational Chemistry: Basic Review for Final Examination Time/Venue (TBA) (Ch11.7) CHEM 122 Instructors : Prof. Yan Fall, 2010 The Intended Learning Outcomes Upon the study of this course, students are expected to establish a recognition of the fundamentally important role of Physical Chemistry in molecular science, to gain a better understanding of the relationship between Physical Chemistry and other sub-areas of chemistry (such as Organic, Inorganic, Analytical, Biological, Environmental and Materials Chemistry), to develop an appreciation of the relationship between chemistry and Physics, Mathematics and other disciplines in science, and to be able to assess and judge some of the pressing societal issues in health, environment, and new technologies from the point of view of Physical Chemistry. Students are expected A Chemistry Related Knowledge and Understanding A.1 to grasp the basic principles of quantum mechanics and quantum chemistry, understand when quantum nature is expected to be important, and what would be the consequences A.2 to grasp the concepts of spectroscopic transition and selection rules A.3 to better understanding related phenomena in other sub-areas and interdisciplinary areas of chemistry B Intellectual Skills in Chemistry B.1 able to apply the principles quantum mechanics to a wide range of chemical problems from other sub-areas and interdisciplinary areas of chemistry B.2 to improve the critical and logical thinking skills C Chemistry-Related Practical Skills C.1 to gain a qualitative impression of the common physical techniques and experimentally measurables employed in the study of molecular structure and dynamics D Transferable Skills D.1 able to communicate effectively in both oral and writing in terms of quantum mechanics principles and concepts D.2 able to demonstrate information technology skills, especially in the areas of information retrieval, literature searching and library databases relevant to quantum mechanics, quantum chemistry, and molecular structures D.3 able to show self awareness, to interact with other people in team working, and to work independently.