Women’s Studies 182 Feminist Research and Practice Professor: Mireille Miller-Young Women’s Studies Program 4712 South Hall mmilleryoung@womst.ucsb.edu Mon./Wednes. 3:30-4:45pm North Hall, Room 1111 Office Hours: Tues 2-3pm and by appointment Course Description: The goal of Feminist Research and Practice is to train students in interdisciplinary feminist research methods and provide you with the opportunity to conceptualize, design, and present an original research project proposal. Unlike in previous WMST 182 classes, you will not be expected to present research findings in a fully implemented project, however you will instead focus on developing the design, concept, theory and methodology of a (possible) future research project in Women’s Studies. Even though you are not required to conduct a research project, this class takes this seriously the production of a research proposal as the final project. We hope that you will go on to take an Honors Research Seminar or Independent Study to produce a research project based on the proposal you develop in this course. This course emphasizes the importance of methodological conceptualization, organization, and preparation in designing a feminist research project. Course readings discuss and provide useful examples of feminist research methodologies, with an emphasis on politically engaged scholarship and social research. Format, Requirements, and Grading: This class requires your full participation in interactive discussions and collaborative learning. You are expected to attend all classes, prepare for class by completing the reading and writing assignment and reviewing your notes, and participate in class discussions and working groups. No unexcused absences are permitted; you must provide a note from the Dean or a doctor if you miss a class or inform the professor prior to the absence. During the first class we will arrange course members into small working groups. The function of these groups is 1) to lead discussions on dates to be arranged in class by designing and posing questions and 2) to workshop your individual projects. Each member is expected to participate in both leading discussions and “workshopping” the projects of group members. You will read and give feedback to all group members during working group discussions about project design, implementation, analysis, and problem solving. Each class session will be led by one working group—the working group will give a brief summary of the readings and propose three questions for discussion about the argument and methodology of the reading. All members are expected to contribute to leading discussions and workshopping projects. Grading: Class attendance, preparation, and participation (20%) Feminist Research and Practice, F06- Miller-Young Page 1 Works in Progress (Abstract & Bibliography; Bibliographic Essay; Theoretical Framework Draft; Methodological Framework Draft) (40%; 10% each) Presentations (10%) Final Paper (30%) Work-in-Progress Papers You will turn in four work in progress papers about your research project proposal. The first paper will be an Abstract (1 page) and Bibliography (5-7 sources), due at the end of Week 3 (10/20). The second paper will be a Bibliographic Essay (3 pages, 4-5 sources), due at the end of Week 5 (11/3). The third paper is the Theoretical Framework Draft (3-5 pages), due at the end of Week 7 (11/17). The fourth paper is the Methodological Framework Draft (3-5 pages), due in class Week 9 (11/25). All your citations and bibliographies should use MLA or Chicago Manual Style, be double spaced, 12pt Times New Roman typeface, with normal margins. All papers should be handed in on time and in hard-copy format. No late papers will be accepted. All papers should be proofread for grammar and spelling, and clearly written. I recommend using the UCSB Writing Resource Center if you need additional assistance in preparing your papers. Paper # 1: Abstract and Bibliography (Due 10/20): Your Abstract is a brief (about 500 words) proposal of your proposed research project. Remember, you will not conduct the research during this course, but will learn how to carefully conceive and construct a research project with a feminist theoretical and methodological framework. Here, you will identify the theme and scope of your project, its relationship to feminist analysis, and the methodology you propose to use in the research. In addition to the Abstract you should add a Bibliography of 5-7 relevant sources. Paper # 2: Bibliographic Essay (Due 11/3): This essay (3 pages) should examine 4 or 5 of the proposed sources for your research project. You should give a brief analysis of how each text is useful and may be mobilized in your research in terms of theory and/or methodology. You should include sources that directly relate to your research topic as well as those that model the methodological approach you seek to use. You may include texts that are discussed in this class. This essay will be the basis for your literature review, section 2 of your final research proposal. Paper # 3: Theoretical Framework Draft (Due 11/17): This essay (3-5 pages) will be the basis of the theory section of your final research proposal. It gives an overview of your project, cites its relevance to feminist theory, and theorizes your unique intervention to the literature on that topic. Paper # 4: Methodological Framework Draft (Due 11/25): This essay (3-5 pages) will be the basis of the methodology section of your final research proposal. This section explains how you will go about your research (research method), and how your research is situated in “feminist methodology,” meaning how does your Feminist Research and Practice, F06- Miller-Young Page 2 approach to the research topic use feminist perspectives to interrogate the research problem. Final Paper (Due Dec 13): Your final paper will include 4 sections: 1) Introduction and Background to research problem, 2) Theoretical Framework and Literature Review, 3) Method and Methodology, and 4) Preliminary Conclusions. I encourage you to use revised versions of your work-inprogress papers where appropriate. This final proposal should be clear and cogent, original and complete, organized and thoughtful. Evidence of serious consideration of This paper should be between 13-15 pages (not including works cited and appendices). Late papers will not be accepted. Working Group Guidelines Leading Discussion Each class a working group is assigned to lead discussion of the reading(s). You are encouraged to meet before class to prepare a cogent 10-minute presentation and produce 3 questions to be posed to the class. It is up to each group how they want to share the work of speaking, note taking, and generating questions. Your presentations should address these questions: 1. 2. 3. 4. What is the thesis of the text(s)? How does the text address feminist methodological concerns? What sources or evidence is mobilized by the author(s) to make their claims? What new concepts are introduced, and how are they useful in advancing our theoretical and methodological analyses? 5. What critiques do you have of the text(s)? Does it succeed in its argument? Is its methodological approach fitting and/or useful? Workshopping Some time will be set aside in class for working groups to meet to discuss their final projects and work-in-progress papers, particularly during the end of the course. However, working groups are encouraged to meet outside of class to workshop work-in-progress with one another during the quarter. You may want to pre-circulate papers via email in order to discuss them during your meetings. You may also want to discuss readings from class and particular methodological or research approaches. You should give feedback relating to conception, argumentation, structure, etc. to your working group members that is productive and helpful rather than negative. This structure is designed to help all group members achieve their goals in the course, and fully depends on your full participation. Course Schedule: Week 1: Introduction: What is Feminist Methodology? M 10/2 Class Introduction. Feminist Research and Practice, F06- Miller-Young Page 3 W 10/4 Sandra Harding, “Introduction: Is There a Feminist Method?” in Feminism and Methodology, ed. Sandra Harding (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1987), 1-14. Sharlene Nagy Hesse-Biber, et al, “Feminist Approaches to Research as a Process: Reconceptualizing Epistemology, Methodology and Method,” in Feminist Perspectives on Social Research, eds. Sharlene Nagy HesseBiber and Michelle L. Yaiser (New York: Oxford, 2004), 3-26. Nancy A. Naples, “Epistemology, Feminist Methodology, and the Politics of Method,” in Feminism and Method: Ethnography, Discourse Analysis, and Activist Research (New York: Routledge, 2003), 13-33. Week 2: Research Methods and Historical Sources M 10/9 Caroline Ramazanoglu, Chapter 6: “Researching ‘Others’: Feminist Methodology and the Politics of Difference,” and Chapter 8: “Choices and Decisions: Doing a Feminist Research Project” in Feminist Methodology: Challenges and Choices, (Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2002), 105-122, 145164. <Group #1 presents> W 10/11 Kathy Peiss, “’Charity Girls’ and City Pleasures: Historical Notes on Working-Class Sexuality, 1880-1920,” in Powers of Desire: The Politics of Sexuality, eds. Ann Snitow, Christine Stansell, and Sharon Thompson (New York: Monthly Review, 1983), 74-87. Joan Kelly-Gadol, “The Social Relation of the Sexes: Methodological Implications of Women’s History,” in Feminism and Methodology, ed. Sandra Harding (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1987), 15-28. <Group #2 presents> Week 3: Discourse Analysis M 10/16 Christine Gledhill, “Genre and Gender: The Case of the Soap Opera,” in Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices, ed. Stuart Hall (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1997), 337-386. <Group #3 presents> W 10/18 Ann McClintock, “Imperial Leather: Race, Cross Dressing, and the Cult of Domesticity,” in Imperial Leather: Race, Gender, and Sexuality in the Colonial Contest, (New York: Routledge, 1995), 132-180. <Group #4 presents> Feminist Research and Practice, F06- Miller-Young Page 4 Friday 10/20 Abstract & Bibliography Due in my mailbox, by 5pm. Week 4: Oral History and Interview Research M 10/23 Shulamit Reinharz, “Feminist Interview Research,” in Feminist Methods in Social Research (New York: Oxford, 1992), 18-45. Lois Presser, “Negotiating Power and Narrative in Research: Implications for Feminist Methodology,” Signs vol. 30, no. 4 (Summer 2005): 20672289. <Group #1 presents> W 10/25 Horacio Roque Ramirez, “That’s My Place: Negotiating Racial, Sexual, and Gender Politics in San Francisco’s Gay Latino Alliance, 1975-1983,” Journal of the History of Sexuality vol. 12, no. 2 (2003): 224-258. Ann L. Stoller, “Memory-Work in Java: A Cautionary Tale,” in Carnal Knowledge and Imperial Power: Race and the Intimate in Colonial Rule (Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2002), 162-203. <Group #2 presents> Week 5: Ethnography M 10/30 Shulamit Reinharz, “Feminist Ethnography,” in Feminist Methods in Social Research (New York: Oxford, 1992), 45-75. <Group #3 presents> W 11/1 Judith Halberstam, “Mackdaddy, Superfly, Rapper: Gender, Race, and Masculinity in the Drag King Scene,” Social Text, no. 52/53, Queer Transextions of Race, Nation, and Gender (Autumn-Winter 1997): 104131. <Group #4 presents> Friday 11/3 Bibliographic Essay due in my mailbox by 5pm Week 6: Ethnography, Part 2 M 11/6 Don Kulick, “Introduction” and “Chapter Two: Becoming a Travesti,” in Travesti: Sex, Gender and Culture Among Brazilian Transgendered Prostitutes (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998), 1-18, 44-95. Feminist Research and Practice, F06- Miller-Young Page 5 <Group #1 presents> W 11/8 E. Patrick Johnson, “Nevah Had Uh Cross Word: Mammy and the Trope of Black Womanhood,” in Appropriating Blackness: Performance and the Politics of Authenticity (Durham: Duke University Press, 2003), 104-159. <Group #2 presents> Week 7: Action/Activist Research M 11/13 Rina Benmayor, “Testimony, Action Research, and Empowerment: Puerto Rican Women and Popular Education,” in The Women’s Words: Feminist Practice of Oral History, eds. Sherna Berget Gluck and Daphne Patai (New York: Routledge: 1991), 159-174. Sherna Berger Gluck, “Advocacy Oral History: Palestinian Women in Resistance,” in The Women’s Words: Feminist Practice of Oral History, eds. Sherna Berget Gluck and Daphne Patai (New York: Routledge: 1991), 205-219. <Group #3 presents> W 11/15 Verta Taylor and Leila Rupp, “When the Girls Are Men: Negotiating Gender and Sexual Dynamics in a Study of Drag Queens,” Signs, vol. 30, no. 4 (Summer 2005): 2115-2139. <Group #4 presents> Friday 11/17 Theoretical Framework Draft due by 5pm in my mailbox. Week 8: Synthesis, Towards the Proposal M 11/20 Research Proposal Discussion, Working Groups Meet in Class W 11/22 No Class, work on Paper # 4 Week 9: Development of Proposal, Presentations M 11/25 Presentations begin Methodological Framework Paper Draft Due in Class W 11/27 Presentations Feminist Research and Practice, F06- Miller-Young Page 6 Week 10: Presentations 2 M 12/4 Presentations W 12/6 Presentations Final papers Due Wednesday, December 13, 5pm in my Women’s Studies mailbox Feminist Research and Practice, F06- Miller-Young Page 7