CARBON 14 DATING name _____________________ Log into Mr. Seefeldt’s web page and open the link to How Stuff Works carbon 14 dating. Read the page. 1. Carbon-14 dating uses __________________________ to determine the age of objects. 2. Carbon-14 dating is only useful for dating things that were once ______________________. Watch the video. 3. What happens to the amount of carbon-14 in a plant or animal once it dies? _____________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. How is the age of a sample determined?___________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Go back, then click “next page” and read the next page. 5. Using the periodic table of elements, what is the atomic number of nitrogen? ____________ 6. How many protons does a nitrogen atom have? ___________ 7. How do they compare? ________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. What is the atomic number of Carbon? ____________ 9. How many protons does a carbon atom have? _____________ 10. How do they compare? _______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. Using nitrogen and carbon as your examples, what relationship between atomic numbers the number of protons in an atom? ________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. When nitrogen-14 is hit with a neutron, what does it lose?___________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. By losing a ___________________________ the nitrogen becomes a _______________________ atom. Watch the video. 14. If object A has more carbon-14 than object B it means that object A is older/younger (circle one). Explain.__________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 15. Why do you think carbon-14 dating can only measure things up to 60,000 years old? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Go back, then click “next page” and watch video. 16 and 17. Write two questions you have about carbon-14 dating.