weath·er weath·er (wĕthʹər) noun 1. 2. 3. The state of the atmosphere at a given time and place, with respect to variables such as temperature, moisture, wind velocity, and barometric pressure. a. Adverse or destructive atmospheric conditions, such as high winds or heavy rain: encountered weather five miles out to sea. b. The unpleasant or destructive effects of such atmospheric conditions: protected the house from the weather. weathers Changes of fortune: had known him in many weathers. verb weath·ered, weath·er·ing, weath·ers verb, transitive 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. To expose to the action of the elements, as for drying, seasoning, or coloring. To discolor, disintegrate, wear, or otherwise affect adversely by exposure. To come through (something) safely; survive: weather a crisis. To slope (a roof, for example) so as to shed water. Nautical. To pass to the windward of despite bad weather. verb, intransitive 1. 2. To show the effects, such as discoloration, of exposure to the elements: The walls of the barn had weathered. To withstand the effects of weather: a house paint that weathers well. adjective 1. 2. Nautical. Of or relating to the windward side of a ship; windward. Relating to or used in weather forecasting: a weather plane. — idiom. make heavy weather of To exaggerate the difficulty of something to be done. under the weather 1. 2. Somewhat indisposed; slightly ill. Informal. a. Intoxicated; drunk. b. Suffering from a hangover; crapulous. [Middle English weder, wether, from Old English weder.] weather (noun) weather, the elements fair weather, fine weather, balmy days, halcyon days dry spell, heat wave, Indian summer, heat windless weather, doldrums atmospheric pressure, anticyclone, high front, high pressure cyclone, depression, low front, low pressure rough weather, storm, gale bad weather, foul weather, wet weather, rain cold weather, wintriness changeable weather, rise and fall of the barometer meteorology, micrometeorology weather forecast, prediction isobar, millibar, mb glass, mercury, barometer vane, weathervane, weathercock hygrometer, hygrometry weather ship, weather station, rain gauge, Stevenson's Screen weather-prophet, weatherman or -woman, meteorologist clime, climate, microclimate climatology, climatography, climatologist Other Forms storm: weather, rough weather, inclement weather, stormy weather, rough seas, inclemency lowering: low pressure, weather wind: blowiness, gustiness, breeziness, squalliness, storminess, weather gale: weather, ugly weather, stormy weather, windy weather, gale force indicator: weathercock, weather vane, windsock, weather blizzard (noun) storm: hailstorm, snowstorm, blizzard, wintriness gale: thunderstorm, dust storm, sandstorm, dust devil, blizzard, storm wintriness: snowstorm, hailstorm, blizzard drought (noun) dryness: drought, low rainfall, rainlessness, desert conditions scarcity: drought, famine, starvation blight: drought, desiccation flood (noun) great quantity: superfluity, superabundance, shower, flood, outpouring, spate, torrent, redundance, stream increase: uprush, upsurge, flood, tide, rising tide, swell, surge, wave crowd: flood, spate, deluge, stream, streams of, great quantity destroyer: earthquake, fire, flood, havoc outbreak: flood, tidal wave, wave high water: flood, flood level progression: irreversibility, irresistible progress, relentless progress, majestic progress, flood, tide, current ingress: inflow, influx, flood, stream outflow: overflow, spill, flood, waterfall moistening: overflow, flood, inundation, waterfall waterfall: flood, flash flood, spate, inundation, deluge, cataclysm, moistening, outflow theater: footlights, floats, battens, spotlight, spot, limelight, floodlight, flood, houselights plenty: outpouring, showers of, flood, spate, streams, stream redundance: redundance, redundancy, overspill, overflow, inundation, flood, outflow hurricane (noun) turmoil: whirlwind, tornado, hurricane, gale storm: squall, tempest, typhoon, hurricane, tornado, cyclone, gale velocity: gale, hurricane, tempest, torrent gale: storm-wind, nor'wester, sou'wester, hurricane, whirlwind, cyclone, tornado, twister, typhoon, williwaw, simoom, vortex pitfall: storm, squall, hurricane, gale storm (noun) storm, turmoil, turbulence, war of the elements weather, rough weather, inclement weather, stormy weather, rough seas, inclemency squall, tempest, typhoon, hurricane, tornado, cyclone, gale thunder, thunder and lightning, fulguration rainstorm, downpour, cloudburst, rain hailstorm, snowstorm, blizzard, wintriness sandstorm, duststorm, sirocco, gale, magnetic storm Other Forms turmoil: turmoil, turbulence, tumult, frenzy, ferment, storm, convulsion, violence crowd: volley, shower, hail, storm havoc: upheaval, cataclysm, inundation, storm, outbreak commotion: squall, tempest, thunderstorm, magnetic storm, electrical storm, storm powder: sandstorm, dust storm, dust devil, storm weather: rough weather, storm, gale rain: shower, downpour, deluge, drencher, gully washer, toadchoker, cloudburst, thunderstorm, storm gale: thunderstorm, dust storm, sandstorm, dust devil, blizzard, storm loudness: thunder, rattling thunder, war in heaven, storm pitfall: storm, squall, hurricane, gale attack: storm, taking by storm, escalade excitable state: gust, storm, tempest, gale anger: crossness, temper, tantrum, tizzy, fume, fret, pet, fit of temper, burst of anger, outburst, explosion, storm, stew, ferment, taking, paroxysm, tears of rage, agitation outbreak: rush, onrush, assault, siege, storm, sortie, attack typhoon (noun) storm: squall, tempest, typhoon, hurricane, tornado, cyclone, gale gale: storm-wind, nor'wester, sou'wester, hurricane, whirlwind, cyclone, tornado, twister, typhoon, williwaw, simoom, 1 vortex 1 The Original Roget's Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases (Americanized Version) is licensed from Longman Group UK Limited. Copyright © 1994 by Longman Group UK Limited. All rights reserved.