The statutory use of ICT in National Curriculum subjects Summary The following pages list, for subjects of the National Curriculum (excluding PE), each of the statutory ICT elements from the subject programmes of study. The source of this information is the Becta ICT Inspection website. Non-statutory optional elements have been removed from the original list to leave only those that are a requirement under National Curriculum 2000. Under arrangements for school inspection, subject inspectors will report on whether these statutory ICT requirements in subjects are being met. It is likely that many of these elements will constitute areas for departmental development in many schools. Heads of department could use these sheets as a basis for discussing how best the department should build these activities into schemes of work. They would form a useful focus for ICT development in departments. At this stage in the development of ICT in schools a good practice indicator will be that these statutory ICT elements are planned into schemes of work. Implementing these ICT elements may require a subject development plan which will plot a path through any current restraints on delivering ICT in subjects. ICT in subjects - English : Key Stages 1- 4 Key Stage 1 Key Stage 2 Reading Non-fiction and non-literary texts 7a Statutory: the range should include print and ICT-based information texts, including those with continuous text and illustrations Writing Planning and drafting 2b Statutory: working with the teacher, in order to be able to develop their writing, pupils should be taught to assemble and develop ideas on screen and on paper Non-fiction and non-literary texts 7a Statutory: print and ICT-based information texts, including those with continuous text and illustrations 9b Statutory: the range should include print and ICT-based reference and information materials (for example, textbooks, reports, encyclopedias, handbooks, dictionaries, thesauri, glossaries, CD-ROM, Internet) Planning and drafting 2 Statutory: to develop their writing on paper and on screen, pupils should be taught to: a) plan - note and develop initial ideas; d) proofread - check the draft for spelling and punctuation errors, omissions and repetitions Key Stage 3 Key Stage 4 Printed and ICT-based information texts 4 Statutory: to develop their reading of print and ICT-based information texts, pupils should be taught to: a) select, compare and synthesise information from different texts; b) evaluate how information is presented; c) sift the relevant from the irrelevant and distinguish between fact and opinion, bias and objectivity; d) identify the characteristic features, at word, sentence and text level, of different types of texts Printed and ICT-based information texts 4 Statutory: to develop their reading of print and ICT-based information texts, pupils should be taught to: a) select, compare and synthesise information from different texts; b) evaluate how information is presented; c) sift the relevant from the irrelevant and distinguish between fact and opinion, bias and objectivity; d) identify the characteristic features, at word, sentence and text level of different types of texts Non-fiction and non-literary texts 9 Statutory: the range should include print and ICT-based information and reference texts Planning and drafting 2a Statutory: to improve and sustain their writing, pupils should be taught to plan, draft, redraft and proofread their work on paper and on screen The above statutory programme of study elements are those where pupils would be expected to make use of ICT. Not included above are those elements where there is an optional opportunity to use ICT. For more detailed planning of ICT in a subject area these additional elements should be referred to. Reference: Becta ICT Inspection web site : www.becta.org.uk/inspection/ Non-fiction and non-literary texts 9 Statutory: the range should include print and ICT-based information and reference texts Planning and drafting 2a Statutory: to improve and sustain their writing, pupils should be taught to plan, draft, redraft and proofread their work on paper and on screen ICT in subjects - Mathematics :Key Stages 1-3 Key Stage 1 Breadth of Study Number (and algebra) Shape, space and measures 1f Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through exploring and using a variety of resources and materials, including ICT 1f Statutory: pupils should be taught to communicate in spoken, pictorial and written form, at first using informal language and recording, then mathematical language and symbols 1b Statutory: pupils should be taught to select and use appropriate mathematical equipment when solving problems involving measures or measurement 4b Statutory: pupils should be taught to understand angle as a measure of turn using whole turns, half- turns and quarter-turns Key Stage 2 1f Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through exploring and using a variety of resources and materials, including ICT. 1c Statutory: pupils should be taught to select and use appropriate mathematical equipment, including ICT 4d Statutory: pupils should be taught to recognise, represent and interpret simple number relationships, constructing and using formulae in words then symbols 3b Statutory: pupils should be taught to transform objects in practical situations; transform images using ICT. 1c Statutory: pupils should be taught to approach spatial problems flexibly, including trying alternative approaches to overcome difficulties 2c Statutory: pupils should be taught to make and draw with increasing accuracy 2-D and 3-D shapes and patterns; recognise reflective symmetry in regular polygons; recognise their geometrical features and properties including angles, faces, pairs of parallel lines and symmetry, and use these to classify shapes and solve problems Handling data Key Stage 3 1h Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through tasks focused on using appropriate ICT (for example, spreadsheets, databases, geometry or graphic packages) using calculators correctly and efficiently and knowing when it is not appropriate to use a particular form of technology 5f Statutory: pupils should be taught to use formulae from mathematics and ICT - other subject; substitute numbers into a formulae; derive a formula and change its subject 6g Statutory: pupils should be taught to generate points and plot graphs of simple quadratic and cubic functions 1a Statutory: pupils should be taught to select problem-solving strategies and resources, including ICT, to use in geometrical work and monitor their effectiveness 4j Statutory: pupils should be taught to find loci, both by reasoning and by using ICT to produce shapes and paths 3b Statutory: pupils should be taught to gather data from secondary sources including printed tables and lists from ICT-based sources 2c Statutory: pupils should be taught to represent and interpret discrete data using graphs and diagrams, including pictograms, bar charts and line graphs, then interpret a wider range of graphs and diagrams, using ICT where appropriate 4a Statutory: pupils should be taught to draw and produce, using paper and ICT, pie charts for categorical data and diagrams for continuous data, including line graphs for time series, scatter graphs, frequency diagrams and stem-and-leaf diagrams 1f Statutory: pupils should be taught to communicate mathematically, making use of diagrams and related explanatory text 5c Statutory: pupils should be taught to look at data to find patterns and exceptions ICT in subjects - Mathematics : Key Stage 4 FOUNDATION LEVEL Breadth of Study 1h Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through tasks focused on using appropriate ICT (for example, spreadsheets, databases, geometry or graphic packages), using calculators correctly and efficiently and knowing when not to use a calculator Number 5f Statutory: pupils should be taught to use formulae from mathematics and ICT - other subject expressed initially in words and then using letters and symbols 6d Statutory: pupils should be taught to find the gradient of lines given by equations of the form y = mx + c (when values are given for m and c); investigate the gradients of parallel lines Shape, space and measures 1a Statutory: pupils should be taught to select problem-solving strategies and resources, including ICT, to use in geometrical work and monitor their effectiveness 4j Statutory: pupils should be taught to find loci, both by reasoning and by using ICT to produce shapes and paths HIGHER LEVEL 1g Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through choosing appropriate ICT tools and using these to solve numerical and graphical problems, to represent numerical and graphical configurations and to present and analyse data. 5g Statutory: pupils should be taught to use formulae for mathematics and ICT other subject; substitute numbers into a formula; change the subject of a formula, including cases where a subject occurs twice, or where the power of a subject appears; generate a formula 6b - 6f Graphs of linear functions / interpreting graphical information / quadratic functions / other functions 6g Statutory: pupils should be taught to apply to the graph of y = f(x) the transformations y = f(x) + a, y = f(ax), y = f(x + a), y = af(x) for linear, quadratic, sine and cosine functions f(x) 4e Statutory: pupils should be taught to find loci, both by reasoning and by using ICT, to produce shapes and paths 3b - 3f Properties of transformations/co-ordinates/vectors Handling data 1f Statutory: pupils should be taught to communicate mathematically, including using ICT, making use of diagrams and related explanatory text 3b Statutory: pupils should be taught to gather data from secondary sources including printed tables and lists from ICT-based sources 4a Statutory: pupils should be taught to draw and produce, using paper and ICT, pie charts for categorical data and diagrams for continuous data, including line graphs for time series, scatter graphs, frequency diagrams and stem-and-leaf diagrams 5c Statutory: pupils should be taught to look at data to find patterns and exceptions 1c Statutory: pupils should be taught to communicate mathematically, with emphasis on an increasing range of diagrams and related explanatory text, on the selection of their mathematical presentation, explaining its purpose and approach, and on the use of symbols to convey statistical meaning 5c Statutory: pupils should be taught to look at data to find patterns and exceptions ICT in subjects - Science : Key Stages 1-4 Key Stage 1 Breadth of Study 1c Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through using a range of sources of information and data, including ICT-based sources Key Stage 2 1c Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through using a range of sources of information and data, including ICT-based sources Scientific Enquiry 2g Statutory: pupils should be taught to communicate what happened in a variety of ways, including using ICT 2f Statutory: pupils should be taught to make systematic observations and measurements, including the use of ICT for data logging 2h Statutory: pupils should be taught to use a wide range of methods, including diagrams, drawings, … and ICT, to communicate data in an appropriate and systematic manner Key Stage 3 1d Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through using a range of sources of information, including ICT-based sources 2g Statutory: pupils should be taught to make observations and measurements, including the use of ICT for data logging, to an appropriate degree of precision 2j Statutory: pupils should be taught to use a wide range of methods, including diagrams, tables … and ICT, to represent and communicate qualitative and quantitative data The above statutory programme of study elements are those where pupils would be expected to make use of ICT. Not included above are those elements where there is an optional opportunity to use ICT. For more detailed planning of ICT in a subject area these additional elements should be referred to. Reference: Becta ICT Inspection web site : www.becta.org.uk/inspection/ Key Stage 4 1d Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through using a range of sources of information, including ICT-based sources 2g Statutory: pupils should be taught to make observations and measurements, including the use of ICT for datalogging, to the degree of precision appropriate to the context 2j Statutory: pupils should be taught to represent and communicate quantitative and qualitative data using diagrams, tables, charts, graphs and ICT ICT in subjects - Design and Technology : Key Stages 1-4 Key Stage 1 Key Stage 2 1a Statutory: pupils should be taught to generate ideas for products after thinking about who will use them and what they will be used for, using information from a variety of sources, including ICT-based sources 2e Statutory: pupils should be taught to use finishing techniques to strengthen and improve the appearance of their product, using a range of equipment including ICT (for example, 'drawing' software or computer-aided design (CAD) software and a printer) Key Stage 3 1a Statutory: pupils should be taught to identify relevant sources of information, using a range of resources including ICT 5g Statutory: pupils should be taught how to use ICT to design sub-systems and systems 4c Statutory: pupils should be taught how mechanisms can be used to make things move in different ways, using a range of equipment including an ICT control program The above statutory programme of study elements are those where pupils would be expected to make use of ICT. Not included above are those elements where there is an optional opportunity to use ICT. For more detailed planning of ICT in a subject area these additional elements should be referred to. Reference: Becta ICT Inspection web site : www.becta.org.uk/inspection/ Key Stage 4 1g Statutory: pupils should be taught to use graphic techniques and ICT, including computer-aided design (CAD), to generate, develop, model and communicate design proposals (for example using CAD software to generate accurate drawings and part drawings to help with manufacturing) 2e Statutory: pupils should be taught to simulate production and assembly lines, including the use of ICT ICT in subjects - Modern Foreign Languages : Key Stages 3-4 Key Stage 3 2h Statutory: pupils should be taught techniques for skimming and scanning written texts for information, including those from ICT-based sources 2j Statutory: pupils should be taught how to redraft their writing to improve its accuracy and presentation, including the use of ICT 4a Statutory: pupils should be taught about different countries and cultures by working with authentic materials in the target language, including some from ICTbased sources 5d Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through producing and responding to different types of spoken and written language, including texts produced using ICT 5e Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding using a range of resources, including ICT, for accessing and communicating information Key Stage 4 2h Statutory: pupils should be taught techniques for skimming and scanning written texts for information, including those from ICT-based sources 2j Statutory: pupils should be taught how to redraft their writing to improve its accuracy and presentation, including the use of ICT 4a Statutory: pupils should be taught about different countries and cultures by working with authentic materials in the target language, including some from ICT-based sources 5d Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through producing and responding to different types of spoken and written language, including texts produced using ICT 5e Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding using a range of resources, including ICT, for accessing and communicating information The above statutory programme of study elements are those where pupils would be expected to make use of ICT. Not included above are those elements where there is an optional opportunity to use ICT. For more detailed planning of ICT in a subject area these additional elements should be referred to. Reference: Becta ICT Inspection web site : www.becta.org.uk/inspection ICT in subjects - History : Key Stages 2-3 Key Stage 2 4a Statutory: pupils should be taught to find out about the events, people and changes studied from an appropriate range of sources of information, including ICT-based sources Key Stage 3 4a Statutory: pupils should be taught to identify, select and use a range of appropriate sources of information, including oral accounts, documents, printed sources, the media, artefacts, pictures, photographs, music, museums, buildings and sites and ICT-based sources, as a basis for independent historical enquiries 5c Statutory: pupils should be taught to communicate their knowledge and understanding of history using a range of techniques, including spoken language, structured narratives, substantiated explanations and the use of ICT. ICT in subjects - Geography : Key Stages 2-3 Key Stage 2 Key Stage 3 2d Statutory: in developing geographical skills, pupils should be taught to select and use secondary sources of evidence, including photographs, satellite images and evidence from ICT-based sources (for example, from the Internet) 2f Statutory: in developing geographical enquiry, pupils should be taught to use ICT to help in geographical investigations (for example, by creating a data file to analyse fieldwork data) 2e Statutory: in developing geographical skills, pupils should be taught to draw maps and plans at a range of scales, using symbols, keys and scales to select and use appropriate graphical techniques to present evidence on maps and diagrams, including using ICT (for example, using mapping software to plot the distribution of shops and services in a town centre) 2f Statutory: in developing geographical skills, pupils should be taught to communicate in different ways, including using ICT (for example by writing a report about an environmental issue, exchanging fieldwork data using e-mail) 2g Statutory: in developing geographical skills, pupils should be taught decision-making skills, including using ICT (for example, by using a spreadsheet to help find the best location for a superstore) The above statutory programme of study elements are those where pupils would be expected to make use of ICT. Not included above are those elements where there is an optional opportunity to use ICT. For more detailed planning of ICT in a subject area these additional elements should be referred to. Reference: Becta ICT Inspection web site : www.becta.org.uk/inspection/ ICT in subjects - Art and Design : Key Stages 2-3 Key Stage 2 5c Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through using a range of materials and processes, including ICT (for example …. digital media) Key Stage 3 5c Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through using a range of materials and processes, including ICT (for example … digital media) ICT in subjects - Music : Key Stages 2-3 Key Stage 2 5d Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through using ICT to capture, change and combine sounds Key Stage 3 4c Statutory: pupils should be taught to identify the resources, conventions, processes and procedures, including use of ICT, staff notation and other relevant notations, used in selected musical genres, styles and traditions 5d Statutory: pupils should be taught the knowledge, skills and understanding through using ICT to create, manipulate and refine sounds ICT in subjects - PHSE and Citizenship : Key Stages 3-4 Key Stage 3 2a Statutory: pupils should be taught to think about topical political, spiritual, moral, social and cultural issues, problems and events by analysing information and its sources, including ICT-based sources Key Stage 4 2a Statutory: pupils should be taught to research a political, spiritual, moral, social or cultural issue, problem or event by analysing information from different sources, including ICT-based sources, showing an awareness of the use and abuse of statistics The above statutory programme of study elements are those where pupils would be expected to make use of ICT. Not included above are those elements where there is an optional opportunity to use ICT. For more detailed planning of ICT in a subject area these additional elements should be referred to. Reference: Becta ICT Inspection web site : www.becta.org.uk/inspection/