Jeddah Community College Official Course Description HIT 106 First Aid Credited Units Lec Lab 2 2 0 This course is designed to provide some information about the most commonly first aid. The topics include anaphylaxis, animal bites, bleeding or hemorrhage, burns, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, poisoning, foreign objects, fractures (broken bones), pains, fevers, puncture wounds and motion sickness. Prerequisites: HIT 104 Goodman & Gilman's the Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 2006. Textbook(s): Course Competencies: 123456789101112131415- Introduction to toxicology and pharmacology Types of toxic chemicals Definition of allergy, drugs and foods that causes allergy and treatment of allergy Types of diseases that caused by animal bites Causes, signs and symptoms and treatment of tetanus, snakebite and rabies Definition, causes and treatment of hemorrhage Chemical and electrical burns, treatment of minor burns and major burns Definition, causes and treatment of cardiovascular diseases as heart attack, angina pectoris, arrhythmia hypotension and hypertension Food, gas, chemical and drug poisoning Management of foreign objects in the ear, nose, eye, skin, inhaled and swallowed Definition, and treatments of fractures (bone broken) Types and treatments of pains Describe the fever, body temperature and treatment of fever Definition and treatment of different kinds of wounds Describe, sign and treatment of motion sickness Course Outline: (1) Anaphylaxis * Definition * Causes of allergy * Drugs that cause allergy * Treatment of anaphylaxis (2) Animal bites * Types of the diseases that caused by animal bites * Treatment of tetanus, snakebite and rabies (3) Bleeding or hemorrhage * Definition * Causes of bleeding * Treatment of bleeding (4) Burns * Classification of burns (First-degree burns and Second-degree burns) * Treatment of minor burns and major burns * Chemical burns * Electrical burns (5) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) * Heart attack * Angina pectoris * Arrhythmia * Hypotension * Hypertension * Pulmonary embolism * Pneumonia (6) Poisoning * Food poisons as botulism * Poisonous gases as carbon monoxide * Poisonous chemicals as gasoline * Poisonous drugs * Causes, sign, symptoms and treatment (7) Foreign objects * Foreign objects in the ear * Foreign objects in the eye * Foreign objects in the nose * Foreign objects in the skin * Foreign objects inhaled * Foreign objects swallowed (8) Fractures (broken bones) * Definition of fractures * Sign and symptoms * Treatments (9) Pains * Head pains * Toothache * Gastroenteritis * Colic * Causes, signs, symptoms and treatment (10) Fevers (11) Puncture wounds (12) Motion sickness Course Outcome: 1- The studying of the toxicity and toxicity produced by organic compounds, foods and different drugs. 2- The studying of some heart diseases as hypotension, hypertension, arrhythmia and heart arrest and how can treat these conditions. 3- Demonstrate knowledge about different medical problems that can be found in life as allergy, animals bite and bone fraction and the students will know sign and symptoms and how can treat these problems.