Robert Wilson Jackson Work Address: School of Biological Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 6AJ, UK Tel: +44 118 3788892 Fax: +44 118 3786671 E-mail: R.W.Jackson@reading.ac.uk CURRENT POSITION Lecturer in Microbiology, University of Reading; Admissions tutor for BSc Medical Microbiology. FULL TIME EDUCATION 1994-1997 University of the West of England, Bristol. Doctor of Philosophy, Thesis title: Plasmids and virulence in Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola. Funded by AFRC/BBSRC. Awarded 9th March 1998. 1991-1994 UWE, Bristol. BSc (Hons) Applied Biological Sciences, Upper second, specialization in Biotechnology. 1989-1991 UWE, Bristol HND Applied Biology FULL TIME EMPLOYMENT HISTORY 2006-present Lecturer in Microbiology, University of Reading 2004-2006 Leverhulme Research Officer, University of Bath To work with Dr Richard Cooper to analyse the role of bacterial extracellular polysaccharide in virulence and overcoming eukaryotic defence. 2004 BBSRC Post-doctoral Research Associate, UWE, Bristol. Working with Dr Dawn Arnold and Prof. John Mansfield characterising a Pseudomonas syringae pathogenicity island. 2004 Postdoctoral Research Assistant, University of Oxford Characterisation of regulators of plant-induced genes in Pseudomonas fluorescens. 2004 BSPP Fellow and Honorary appointment to University of Auckland, New Zealand Sampling of plant-associated pseudomonad bacteria in New Zealand and multi locus sequence typing analysis to study population structure of plant pseudomonads. 2001-2003 BBSRC Post-doctoral Research Assistant, University of Oxford Working with Drs Paul Rainey and Gail Preston characterising type III protein secretion homologues in the plant growth promoting bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens. 1998-2000 BBSRC Post-doctoral Research Associate, UWE, Bristol. Working with Profs Alan Vivian and John Mansfield (of Imperial College at Wye, Kent) identifying and characterising virulence genes of the bean halo blight pathogen, Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola. 1994 Research assistant, UWE, Bristol. Working with Prof. Alan Vivian, identifying hrp genes in P. s. pv. pisi. 1993/1994 Research assistant, Long Ashton Research Station, Bristol. Working with Dr David Royle on the willow biomass project collecting and processing data. FELLOWSHIPS AND ACADEMIC AWARDS 2003 British Society for Plant Pathology fellowship, University of Auckland, New Zealand. 2002 Departmental Merit award (Oxford) for outstanding contribution to research. 2001 Best poster (co-author) for section at 10th International Congress on Molecular PlantMicrobe Interactions. 2000 Fellowship for Internationally Renowned Overseas Scientists, University of Florence, Italy 1992 Aylwin Chadwick Memorial Prize (Book Award) for achievement in science. POSITIONS OF RESPONSIBILITY 2008 Visiting scientist to participate in graduate course at the University of Navarra, Spain. 2006 2004/05 2002 2001-02 1998-1999 1996-97 Visiting scientist to participate in graduate course at the University of Malaga, Spain. Visiting lecturer for final year Genome Analysis module on BSc (Hons) Biological Sciences (UWE). Visiting lecturer for final year Plant Biology module on BA (Hons) Biology (Oxford). Drafted risk assessment, HSE notification documents and DEFRA licence applications and successfully orchestrated transition of laboratories from Class 1 to Class 2, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford. Organizer of Molecular Biology Round Table in Dept. of Biological and Biomedical Sciences. UWE, Bristol Postgraduate representative for Biological Sciences on Faculty Research Committee, UWE, Bristol. RESEARCH FUNDING 2008 Commonwealth Scholarship Funding 2008 The Royal Society 2008 Society for General Microbiology 2008 The Genetics Society 2008 University of Reading Undergraduate Research Opportunities Programme 2007 Reading Endowment Trust Fund 2007 School of Biological Sciences, UoR 2004 British Society for Plant Pathology £12.4k £15k £1880 £2000 £1260 £21K £21K £2500 I have also received over £5000 in funding from The Royal Society and other learned societies (BSPP, SGM, Genetics) for conference attendance. PHD STUDENT SUPERVISION 2007- Abdullah Alsohim, University of Reading 2007- Federico Dorati, University of Reading REVIEWING WORK Refereed manuscripts Molecular Microbiology, Journal of Bacteriology, Microbiology, Molecular and General Genetics, Molecular Plant Pathology, FEMS Microbiology Letters, Crop Protection, and Plant Pathology, PLoS Pathogens and New Phytologist. Refereed grant proposals USDA Biology of Plant-Microbe Associations Program Dutch Technology Foundation STW BBSRC. AFFILIATIONS I am a member of British Society for Plant Pathology, Society for General Microbiology, American Society of Microbiology, the Genetics Society and the International Society of Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions. PERSONAL INTERESTS I enjoy Scuba Diving (PADI qualified Advanced Open Water Diver), football, badminton, hiking, reading, music, cooking and wine tasting. When my body isn’t crapping out, I enjoy participating in team sports events: representing Long Ashton Research Station BBSRC annual sports day at Rothamsted research station (1993); representing UWE in a Royal Society of Chemistry sports day in Cardiff (1997); competing in the Teddy Hall relay race in Oxford with three science colleagues (2004); competing in departmental football matches at University of Bath (2005-2006) and cricket matches, University of Reading (2007-). I have also had the pleasure to marshal for the Measham Vintage sports car rally. PUBLICATIONS 24. Aslam, S.N., Newman, M-A., Erbs, G., Morrissey, K.L., Chinchilla, D., Boller, T., Jensen, T.T., De Castro, C., Ierano, T., Molinaro, A., Jackson, R.W., Knight, M.R. and Cooper, R.M. (2008) Bacterial polysaccharides suppress induced innate immunity by calcium chelation. Current Biology In Press. 23. Giddens, S.R. Jackson, R.W., Moon, C.D., Gehrig, S., Zhang, X-X. and Rainey, P.B. Mutational activation of niche specific genes provides insights into regulatory networks and bacterial function in a complex environment. PNAS, 104, 18247-252. Joint first author, Corresponding author, Cited in Faculty of 1000. 22. Arnold, D.L., Jackson, R.W., Waterfield, N. R. and Mansfield, J.W. (2007) Evolution of microbial virulence – the benefits of stress. Trends in Genetics 6, 293-300. 21. Ma, Z., Smith, J.J., Zhao, Y., Jackson, R.W., Arnold, D.L. Murillo, J. and Sundin, G. (2007) Phylogenetic Analysis of the pPT23A Plasmid Family of Pseudomonas syringae. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 73: 1287-1295. 20. Matthijs, S., Tehrani, K. A., Laus, G., Jackson, R., Cooper, R.M. and Cornelis, P. (2007) Thioquinolobactin, a Pseudomonas siderophore with anti-fungal and anti-Pythium activity. Environmental Microbiology, 9: 425-434. 19. Jackson, R.W. and Giddens, S.R. (2006) Development and application of in vivo expression technology (IVET) for analysing microbial gene expression in complex environments. Infectious Disorders – Drug Targets 6: 207-240. 18. Paynter, C.D. Salisbury, V.C., Arnold, D.L. and Jackson, R.W. (2006) The use of bioluminescence for monitoring in planta growth dynamics of a Pseudomonas syringae plant pathogen. European Journal of Plant Pathology 115: 363-366. 17. Jackson, R.W., Preston, G.M., and Rainey, P.B. (2005) Genetic characterisation of Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25 rsp gene expression in the phytosphere and in vitro. Journal of Bacteriology 187: 8477-8488. 16. Pitman, A.R., Jackson, R.W., Mansfield, J.W., Kaitell, V., Thwaites, R. and Arnold, D.L. (2005) Exposure to host resistance mechanisms drives evolution of bacterial virulence in plants. Current Biology 15:2230-2235. 15. Scortichini, M. Rossi, M.P. Loreti, S., Bosco, A., Fiori, M., Jackson, R.W., Stead, D.E., Aspin, A., Marchesi, U., Zini, M. and Janse, J.D. (2005) Pseudomonas syringae pv. coryli (pv. nov.), the causal agent of bacterial twig dieback of Corylus avellana L. Phytopathology, 95:1316-1324. 14. Joardar, V., Lindeberg, M., Jackson, R.W. and 28 other authors. (2005) Whole-genome sequence analysis of Pseudomonas syringae pv phaseolicola 1448A reveals divergence among pathovars in genes involved in virulence and transposition. Journal of Bacteriology 187: 6488-6498. 13. Rivas, L.A., Mansfield, J., Tsiamis, G., Jackson, R.W., and Murillo, J. (2005) Changes in racespecific virulence in Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola are associated with a chimeric transposable element and rare deletion events in a plasmid-borne pathogenicity island. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 71:3778-3785. 12. Arnold. D.L., Pitman, A. and Jackson, R.W. (2003) Pathogenicity and genomic islands in plant pathogenic bacteria. Molecular Plant Pathology 4, 407-422. 11. Jackson, R.W., Mansfield, J.W., Ammouneh, H., Dutton, L.C., Wharton, B., Ortiz-Barredo, A., Arnold, D.L., Tsiamis, G., Sesma, A., Butcher, D., Boch, J., Kim, Y.J., Martin, G.B., Tegli, S., Murillo, J. and Alan Vivian (2002) Location and activity of members of a family of virPphA homologues in pathovars of Pseudomonas syringae and P. savastanoi. Molecular Plant Pathology 3: 205-216. 10. Arnold, D.L., Jackson, R.W., Fillingham, A.J., Goss, S.C., Taylor, J.D., Mansfield, J.W. and Vivian, A. (2001) Highly conserved sequences flank avirulence genes: isolation of novel avirulence genes from Pseudomonas syringae pv pisi. Microbiology 147: 1171-1182. 9. Vivian, A., Murillo, J. and Jackson, R. (2001) The roles of plasmids in phytopathogenic bacteria: mobile arsenals? Microbiology 147: 763-780. 8. Arnold D.L., Gibbon, M.J., Jackson, R.W., Wood, J.R., Brown, J., Mansfield, J.W., Taylor J.D. and Vivian, A. (2001) Molecular characterization of avrPphD, a widely-distributed gene from Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola involved in non-host recognition by pea (Pisum sativum). Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 58: 55-62. 7. Jackson, R.W., Mansfield, J.W., Arnold, D.L., Sesma, A., Paynter, C.D., Murillo, J., Taylor, J.D. and Vivian, A. (2000) Excision from tRNA genes of a large chromosomal region, carrying avrPphB, associated with race change in the bean pathogen, Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola. Molecular Microbiology 38: 186-197. 6. Yamamoto, S., Kasai, H., Arnold, D.L., Jackson, R.W., Vivian, A. and Harayama, S. (2000) Phylogeny of the genus Pseudomonas: intrageneric structure reconstructed from the nucleotide sequences of gyrB and rpoD genes. Microbiology: Pseudomonas Special Issue 146: 2385-2394. 5. Tsiamis, G., Mansfield, J.W., Hockenhull, R., Jackson, R.W., Sesma, A., Athanassopoulos, E., Bennett, M.A., Stevens, C., Vivian, A., Taylor, J.D. and Murillo, J. (2000) Cultivar-specific avirulence and virulence functions assigned to avrPphF in Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola, the cause of bean halo blight disease. EMBO Journal 19: 3204-3214. Specified as a paper of “Outstanding Interest” by Nimchuk, Rohmer, Chang and Dangl (2001) Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 4:288-294. 4. Arnold, D.L., Jackson, R.W. and Vivian, A. (2000) Evidence for mobility of an avirulence gene, avrPpiA1, between the chromosome and plasmids of races of Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi. Molecular Plant Pathology 1: 195-199. 3. Jackson, R.W., Athanassopoulos, E., Tsiamis, G., Mansfield, J.W., Sesma, A., Arnold, D.L., Gibbon, M.J., Murillo, J., Taylor, J.D. and Vivian, A. (1999) Identification of a pathogenicity island, which contains genes for virulence and avirulence, on a large native plasmid in the bean pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pathovar phaseolicola. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 96: 1087510880. Specified as a “Landmark Paper” of “Outstanding Interest” by Kjemtrup, Nimchuk and Dangl (2000) Curr. Opin. Microbiology 3:73-78. 2. Arnold, D.L., Brown, J., Jackson, R.W. and Vivian, A. (1999) A dispensable region of the chromosome which is associated with an avirulence gene in Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi. Microbiology 145: 135-141. 1. Cournoyer, B., Arnold, D., Jackson, R. and Vivian, A. (1996) Phylogenetic evidence for a diversification of Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi race 4 strains into two distinct lineages. Phytopathology 86: 1051-1056. BOOK EDITING Plant Pathogenic Bacteria: Genomics and Molecular Biology Edited Robert W. Jackson. Horizon Press Books, UK. In preparation. BOOK CHAPTERS Moon, C.D., Giddens, S.R., Zhang, X.-X. and Jackson, R.W. Molecular mechanisms underpinning plant colonization of a plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium. In Plant-Bacteria Interactions. Strategies and Techniques to Promote Plant Growth. Edited by Iqbal Ahmad, John Pichtel and Shamsul Hayat. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmBH & Co., KGaA, Weinheim, Germany. Pages 111-128. Arnold, D.L and Jackson, R.W. (2007) Bacterial Pathogenicity Islands. In: Horizontal Gene Transfer in the Evolution of Pathogenesis, part of the series ' Advances in Molecular and Cellular Microbiology' (series editor Michael Wilson). Edited by Herbert Schmidt and Michael Hensel. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Submitted. Godfrey, S.A.C. and Jackson, R.W. (2006) Molecular characterisation of bacterial plant pathogens. In: Molecular Techniques for Soil and Rhizosphere Microorganisms. Edited by J. E. Cooper & J.S. Rao. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK. CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS Preston, G., Spiers, A., Zhang, X.X., Jackson, R., Gal, M., Knight, C., Gehrig, S., Malone, J., Moon, C., Godfrey, S., Robinson, Z., Bertrand, N., Field, D. and Rainey, P. (2003). Pseudomonas in the underworld: the secret life of Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25. Proceedings of the 6th Annual Conference on Pseudomonas syringae and related pathogens. pp. 347-353. Ed. N. Iacobellis, A. Collmer, S.W. Hutcheson, J.W.Mansfield, C.E. Morris, J. Murillo, N.W. Schaad, D.E. Stead, G. Surico and M.S. Ullrich. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Murillo, J., Butcher, D., Jackson, R., Sundin, G.W., Vivian, A. and Arnold, D.A. (2003) Methods for identification of virulence genes in Pseudomonas syringae. Proceedings of the 6th Annual Conference on Pseudomonas syringae and related pathogens. pp. 127-135. Ed. N. Iacobellis, A. Collmer, S.W. Hutcheson, J.W.Mansfield, C.E. Morris, J. Murillo, N.W. Schaad, D.E. Stead, G. Surico and M.S. Ullrich. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Jackson, R.W., Ortiz-Barredo, A., Tsiamis, G., Butcher, D., Wharton, B., Mansfield, J.W., Murillo, J., Arnold, D.L. and Vivian, A. (2001) Distribution and characterisation of vir gene homologues in Pseudomonas syringae pathovars. In: Plant Pathogenic Bacteria. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Plant Pathogenic Bacteria, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada, July 23rd-27th 2000. Ed. Solke H. De Boer. (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands), pp. 212-215. Arnold, D.L., Jackson, R.W. and Vivian, A. Isolation of novel avirulence genes from Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi. (2001) In: Plant Pathogenic Bacteria. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Plant Pathogenic Bacteria, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada, July 23rd-27th 2000. Ed. Solke H. De Boer. (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands), pp. 216-219. Tegli, S., Lasso, A., Jackson, R.W., Vivian, A., Viti, C., Giovanetti, L. and Surico, G. (2001) Pseudomonas savastanoi e la sua specificità d’ospite. Petria 11: 67-69. Jackson, R.W., Athanassopoulos, E., Tsiamis, G., Mansfield, J.W., Grant, M., Sesma, A., Arnold, D.L., Gibbon, M.J., Murillo, J., Taylor, J.D. and Vivian, A. (2000) Genes for virulence on a pathogenicity island in the bean pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola: how do they work? In: Biology of plantmicrobe interactions, volume 2, eds. De Wit, P.J.G.M., Bisseling, T. and Stiekema, W.J. (International Society for Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA), pp. 303-308. Jackson, R., Arnold, D., Cournoyer, B. and Vivian, A. (1997) Preliminary characterization of the hrp gene cluster of Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi. In: Pseudomonas syringae Pathovars and Related Pathogens, eds. Rudolph, K., Burr, T.J., Mansfield, J.W., Stead, D., Vivian, A. and von Kietzell, J. (Kluwer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands), pp. 397-402. ORAL PAPERS (GIVEN BY MYSELF IN BOLD) Jackson, R.W., Aslam, S., Knight, M.R. and Cooper, R.M. Bacterial extracellular polysaccharides modulate plant physiological responses to bacterial and elicitor challenge. Molecular Biology of Plant Pathogens XVI, Ambleside, UK, September 19th-21st 2005. Giddens, S.R., Moon, C.D., Jackson, R.W., Zhang, X-X., Gehrig, S.M., Jacobs, M.A. and Rainey, P.B. Genomic suppressor analysis of Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25 identifies regulatory genes and systems that control expression of plant-induced genes. Phyllosphere 2005, St Catherines College, University of Oxford, UK July 24th-27th 2005. Jackson, R.W., Preston, G.M. and Rainey, P.B. The Type III regulon of P. fluorescens SBW25. Biology in the Root Environment BBSRC meeting, DeVere Belton Woods, Belton, Nr Grantham, UK. November 24th-25th 2004. Jackson, R.W., Giddens, S.R., Moon, C.D., Jacobs, M.A., Zhang, X.X., Gehrig, S.M. and Rainey, P.B. A functional genomic approach to identify the regulatory systems of plant inducible genes of Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25. One Day for SBW25, University of Oxford, December 10th 2004. Jackson, R.W. Introduction to IVET. One Day for SBW25, University of Oxford, December 19th 2003. Jackson, R.W., Preston, G.M. and Rainey, P.B. Regulation of type III secretion genes in Pseudomonas. Biology in the Root Environment BBSRC meeting, Heythrop Park, UK September 9th-10th 2002; 6th International conference of Pseudomonas syringae pathovars and related pathogens, September 15th19th 2002, Acquafredda di Maratea, Italy. Jackson, R.W., Ortiz-Barredo, A., Tsiamis, G., Butcher, D., Wharton, B., Mansfield, J.W., Murillo, J., Arnold, D.L. and Vivian, A. Distribution and characterisation of vir gene homologues in Pseudomonas syringae pathovars. 10th International Conference on Plant Pathogenic Bacteria, July 23rd-27th 2000, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada. Arnold, D.L., Jackson, R.W. and Vivian, A. Isolation of novel avirulence genes from Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi. 10th International Conference on Plant Pathogenic Bacteria, July 23rd-27th 2000, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada. Mansfield, J.W., Jackson, R.W., Tsiamis, G., Athanassopoulos, E., Grant, M., Sesma, A., Arnold, D.L., Gibbon, M.J., Murillo, J., Taylor, J.D. and Vivian, A. (1999) Genes for virulence and avirulence on a pathogenicity island in the bean pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola: how do they work? 9th International Congress of Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, July 25th-30th, Amsterdam, Holland. Jackson, R., Mansfield, J., Gibbon, M., Arnold, D., Murillo, J. and Vivian, A. (1998) A large native plasmid of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola is associated with pathogenicity towards bean. 7th International Congress of Plant Pathology, August 9th-16th, Edinburgh. Jackson, R.W., Tsiamis, G., Athanassopoulos, E., Gibbon, M.J., Arnold, D.L., Sesma, A., Taylor, J.D., Murillo, J., Mansfield, J.W. and Vivian, A. (1998) Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola harbours a large native plasmid, which confers virulence and avirulence towards bean. Versatile Pseudomonads, Physiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics symposium, 141st Ordinary meeting of the Society for General Microbiology, September 8th-10th, University of East Anglia. Jackson, R.W., Mansfield, J.W., Taylor, J.D., Gibbon, M.J., Arnold, D.L. and Vivian, A (1997) A plasmid associated with virulence of Pseudomonas syringae on bean. UK Plasmid Biology Workshop, May 8th, Queen Elizabeth Postgraduate Medical Centre, University of Birmingham. I have also given invited oral presentations at University of Cardiff, University of Chicago, USA, University of Catania, Italy, Virginia Tech, USA, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, USA and several one day workshops at University of Oxford.