Summer School on Structural Change: Analyses, Experiences and Methodologies 3-16 June 2009 CONTENTS OF THE COURSE This document is not a complete description of the contents of the summer school. Most of them are mentioned and briefly illustrated, some of them (especially as far as the first week is concerned) are still to be “fixed”. In any case, the nature of the course is clear: the first week will be devoted to the theoretical aspects of non-neoclassical economics (micro and macro) and the second week to the applied models (and associated techniques) arising from those theoretical reflections. FIRST WEEK (3-10 june) Prof. Gianni Vaggi, University of Pavia Historical and analytical antecedents of structural change Prof. Mario Cimoli, ECLAC and University of Venice Properties of learning (localization/cumulativeness/opportunity) Production space: efficiency and transformation (products/process /varieties and diversification) Sources of increasing returns and externalities in micro behaviours Firms, sect oral and technological heterogeneity Aggregate dynamics and heterogeneity in learning paths Non-homothetic preferences and heterogeneity in production Learning, market selection and evolution of industrial structures Self organization in the production and economic dynamics Transformation and replication of production structures Economic dynamics: structure, transformation and growth Out of equilibrium: efficiency and structural transformation Sources of productivity dynamics, employment and output Dynamics processes in growth paths: traverse and hysteresis Prof. Amit Bhaduri, University of Pavia The difference between demand-and supply side economics in a closed and in an open economy. The management of the economy in a global setting, and the role of finance capital . Implications from demand and supply side. Long run problems of growth and structural change in developed and developing countries. Prof. Giovanni Dosi, Scuola Sant’Anna, Italy Schumpeter Meeting Keynes: A Policy-Friendly Model of Endogenous Growth and Business Cycles The economics of choice, change and organization Prof. Roberto Frenkel, CEDES, Buenos Aires A Brief History of the Financial Globalization Process Reviews the history of financial globalization from the early seventies to the present global crisis. Different Trajectories of International Financial Integration Discusses trajectories of financial integration pointing to the role of domestic policies in determining different outcomes. Growth and Debt Sustainability Discusses conditions that give room to sustainable or unsustainable debt ratios. Financial and Exchange Crises Discusses financial and exchange crises that took place during the financial globalization process and analyzes particularly the most recent period. Real Exchange Rate Targeting vs. Inflation Targeting Discusses alternative macroeconomic policies in the emerging market economies and the role of capital controls. Growth and Employment Effects of Real Exchange Rates Discusses theoretical and empirical issues about the real effects of the real exchange rate. SECOND WEEK (10-17 June) During the classes taught by Prof. Von Armin, students will use and learn Mathematica. During the classes taught by Prof. Missaglia, students will use and learn MPSGE Prof. Rudiger von Armin, University of Denver Neoclassical and “Bastard-Keynesian Models”. The logic of the World Bank LINKAGE model. The impact of the current housing and credit crisis on US real activity SAM multiplier models Post-Keynesian and structuralist models of developing countries Prof. Marco Missaglia, University of Pavia Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) models with MPSGE (Mathematical Programming System for General Equilibrium): Alternative macro closures (neoclassical, Keynesian, structuralist) in trade-focused CGE models. Again on the World Bank and the LINKAGE model. Non-neoclassical formulations of the relevant functions in trade-focused CGE models. Basics of dynamic CGE modeling SEVERAL MATERIALS AND REFERENCES WILL BE DISTRIBUTED DURING THE COURSES