Final Proposal Submitted to AID on 18 Sept 2011 'Feed your children with pesticide free food' - 'Make your kitchens pesticide Free'- 'Grow your own pesticide free and safe food' Empowering women farmers with sustainable agriculture practices Project Title: Women Action against Pesticides and to build participatory movement for Ecology and Safe food in Faridkot district of Punjab 1. Background: Punjab is known for its rich natural resources, affluent agriculture, fertile land and hale and hearty people. Punjab has a great heritage of cultural knowledge systems and traditional wisdom of artisans. But from last three decades all these bounties and strengths of Punjab are vanishing fast. Highly chemicalized and mechanized intensive agriculture caused severe ecological and environmental health destruction. Biodiversity is almost wiped out. Large numbers of species are virtually getting eliminated in Punjab. 1.1 According to several reports, agricultural produces and food chain in particular in Punjab is highly contaminated with residues of pesticides. The ecosystem is being contaminated and loaded with pesticides and environmental toxins. These toxins have made its way into the food chain and blood of Punjabis thus, causing several serious and chronic health effects on the large population of Punjab. Punjab owns only 2.5% area of agricultural land of India but it consumes around 18% pesticides used in whole of India. Moreover Punjab has highest cropping intensity in India - 196% with largest of area under agriculture- 83%. This whole equation makes Punjab most vulnerable region for environmental toxicity caused health crisis. Thus, Punjab is facing one of the most serious environmental health and ecological crisis created by multiple environmental toxicity of pesticides and other agro-chemicals, heavy metals and environmental pollution caused by ecologically unsustainable agricultural practices. 1.2 According to ICAR’s All India Coordinated Research project on pesticide residue, the entire agriculture produce from Punjab is containing pesticide residues. CSE study in Malwa belt of Punjab also shows that at least 6 to 13 different pesticides are running in the veins of people of Punjab. Pesticides are known carcinogenic, Endocrine gland disrupters, Folic acid assimilation antagonists and causing several other deceases. 1.3 In 2004 Greenpeace study also indicates slow growth and development of different physical and mental abilities among children, where pesticide consumption is higher. Recently another Greenpeace study shows presence of Nitrates in drinking water derived from underground aquifers and Nitrates are also carcinogenic. Apart from this, two studies done by country’s premier medical research institution PGIMER, Chandigarh establishes direct links between higher pesticide usage and heavy metal toxicity with higher Cancer rate and DNA damage. With 196% cropping intensity and 83% area under agriculture Punjab has become region where not only whole population is threatened by this toxicity, but entire web of life is threatened, every life form is susceptible. The adverse impact of toxicity is quite visible as abnormally high rate of cancer and reproductive health crisis -the two major environmental health threats in Punjab. 1.4 What these studies indicating is not a new fact .There are several studies done in past The use of pesticides (technical grade material) in Punjab was only 624 tonnes in 196061 which increased to 7600 tonnes in 1995-96, thus the per hectare use increased from 132 to 986 g during this period .However, most of the pesticides whose use is restricted or banned in developed countries are dumped into the developing countries like India. The problem is further compounded due to their unregulated use. Therefore, the scenario of pesticidal contamination of our environment is quite grim. Being lipophilic, the insecticides are persistent in nature and their residues are likely to be present in various components of the environment such as soil, food animal feed, etc. 1.5 Milk and milk products: Mother's milk is the primary food for an infant. All the 130 samples of mother' milk collected from Punjab during 1979-80 were contaminated with the residues of DDT and HCH at levels for more than reported from most other countries including Canada, Japan, Sweden, Switzerland and USA (Karla and Chawla, 1985). The levels of DDT and HCH residues in human milk samples collected from Ludhiana during 1983-84 did not differ significantly from those collected during 1979-80 (Singh and Dhaliwal, 1996). Due to special significance of bovine milk ion human diet, analysis of milk samples collected from various sources were analysed for pesticides residues. It was observed that during 1976-80, more than 90 per cent of the sample contained levels of DDT and HCH higher than the maximum residue limit (Dhaliwal and Kalra, 1977; Kalra and Chawla, 1983). Even 15 per cent of the samples collected from the PAU dairy contained DDT and beta HCH residues above the tolerance limit (ICMR, 1993). The levels of DDT contamination came down from 0.20 per in 1976-80 to 0.11 ppm 1986-87 and that of HCH from 0.13 to 0.07 ppm during the same period, which shows that there is considerable decline in contamination level of DDT and HCH in milk. However, the residues still continue to be excessive. Quite a number of studies also brought out the presence of high quantity of residues of DDT and HCH in butter desi ghee and infant formula. 1.6 Impact of pesticide toxicity on Women: The available data on the health status of Punjab clearly indicates that women are the worst victims of pesticide toxicity caused diseases, particularly cancer and reproductive health related diseases. ICMR’s National cancer registry programme data shows that out of 100 cancer patients for one lakhs population, with 60 to 80% of all cases being women. Moreover, the reproductive health the scenario is much worse. According to the information gathered from various sources including informal data from gynecologists, medical professionals and women in villages, women are more prone to infectious as well as non-infectious diseases including various cancers. The number of childless couples has tremendously increased; onset of puberty in female children has advanced by two-three years; puberty in male children has been delayed by two-three years; the prevalence of menstrual disorders have tremendously increased in all age groups; cysts and tumors of ovaries and uterus are more common now; the prevalence of spontaneous abortions, premature births, still births, congenital malformations and early childhood deaths have increased. There is an epidemic of congenital malformations—hypospadias, undescended testes, congenital hernias, neural tube defects including anencephaly, cleft lip, cleft palate etc. Mental Retardation in children has increased from 1 in 40000 to 1 in 40 in 40 years. 1.7 Loss of Food Heritage: Another factor that caused a lot of harm to human health is the loss of food heritage, wisdom and the aggression of alien food culture and soft drinks in our society. The invasion of food culture created a nutritional vacuum which led to another set of health related disorders like diabetes, heart diseases and obesity. The lost of traditional wisdom has not only caused diseases but also created a market dependent society whose needs are always on the rise; for the pseudo social status and to be in line with the modernism of the day. This has been a vicious cycle. Where on one hand the lure for money and the mono culture cropping stressed by the order of the day certainly for a perfect handshake and a win-win situation for the multinationals and the government functionary, the farmers stopped cultivating the traditional food crops and slowly lost memories of the traditional wisdom, on the other hand the invasion of fast food and soft drinks in the cities decreased the demand for the traditional foods which further caused the farmers to permanently forget the cultivation of these crops. 2. Need for a Women’s action group for revival of Ecology Women in Punjab have been in the forefront in many fields but as far as working for environment or other social issues are concerned it is yet to be explored and is still considered a taboo. Some of us are already aware of the kind of health related problems the women in Punjab face due to ecological devastation and the traditional erosion that has taken place courtesy the green revolution and the market forces that have worked in parallel to disconnect the youth and women from their cultural heritage, love, care and concern for nature, society and traditions. The input used to increase yield in the chemical farming has played havoc with the human health and are causing slow poisoning of the human beings. 1. Women activism and ecological crisis in Punjab Women have always been the driving force behind India’s strong and well cultured family and social system. After the advent of green revolution, and its known consequences, much has been written and voiced about the growing ecological crisis in various states of India especially Punjab. Once the unfortunate incidents of farmer suicides hit and the numbers kept on increasing, I thought about the reasons or these mounting miserable deaths and the aggravating problems of poor productivity, increasing use of pesticides, depleting resources, extinction of living beings etc. in a state that was once the most productive and rich. Amidst this, the contributions of various social organisations that are fighting for the cause of saving and restructuring the ecological imbalance in the state can’t be ignored, but the role of women can be the most effective way to bring these instabilities well in order. A national crisis or a disaster can be saved if each individual contributes and feels the seriousness of the situation. Women activism in states like Punjab that are facing the adverse effects of ecological crisis can actually help and put things in their right place. A woman in the family is the most strong element who actually keeps the members into a self discipline and is emotionally much powerful than her counterpart in combating difficulties and moments of testing times. If each women in the rural Punjab is made conscious about her duties towards saving the imbalances of finances, too much use of pesticides, as she is the one who has actually borne the consequences of each loss the most. Only she can pursue a man about right way of living. As they say, charity begins at home, so does righteousness and consciousness. Incase the right information and education about the depleting state of Punjab is passed on to the women in this state, things can be amended in a better spirit. Just to cite an example, overdoses of pesticides have made the wombs poisonous; the biggest sufferers of this have been the women folk. Women activism is the only hope to check the ecological imbalances and this can be done only if women are revolutionized with the idea of saving the homeland and save the downfall of once the wealthiest state of the country and hammer this in the minds of their families. 2. Women Action for Ecology is a forum for women’s participation in agro-ecological revival movement in Punjab. Women in other parts of the country have worked a lot towards social and environmental causes but Punjab is yet to emerge on this front. Since women are the first and worst victims of the agro-ecological crisis here and elsewhere, women need to work towards the mitigation process, for their own sake and for the sake of the community. Nav-Trinjan is an effort to mobilize women to appreciate their own traditional wisdom and role in the preservation and conservation of the environment in Punjab. Platforms for sharing of knowledge and spreading of practice are the main tool for empowerment of women in NavTrinjan. Women used to enjoy collective forums/spaces in all villages of Punjab decades before the NGO world came up with the concept of Self Help Groups (SHGs). This space where a group of women would gather, to spin yarn on charkhas, chat, learn skills from each other, get advisories and counseling support from other women, embroider on clothes and sometimes even cook and eat together, was called Trinjan. Trinjans provided the platforms for women to share their knowledge and skills with each other - this included spinning, stitching, embroidery as well as healing, farming and food related knowledge. Further, they allowed women to share their problems and difficulties with each other and draw support. Green Revolution left its impact on these spaces too, the women say. Several things changed which made Trinjans disappear – some women opine that the change in the type of cotton grown in the villages also meant that they could not spin yarn on the charkhas any more. In addition to Trinjans, some important roles of women started disappearing. With the change in crops, some traditional foods like millet-based cooking stopped. Younger women’s knowledge about food systems started eroding. Women do not recall when they had stopped saving their own seed. Some experts of Punjabi culture feel that with the concept of “private spaces” ended the concept of Trinjan too – enclosures and the closing of doors on individual houses meant that women no longer walked into each other’s houses with the same degree of comfort as in the past. While these collective spaces for women disappeared and the roles for women to use their knowledge and skills for the benefit of their families and community diminished some decades ago, the severe environmental health crisis unfolding now all over Punjab connected to agri-technologies like pesticides has reminded civil society groups about the need for such forums again. With the help of different groups , Women Action for Ecology is already in action to revive Trinjans, to revive agri-diversity and traditional food systems in Punjab even as these could be used to fight the menace of GMOs and chemicals in farming. To give contemporary touch Trinjans are re-characterized as Nav-Trinjans and Food Festival section is given the name of Bebe-Di-Rasoi. Centre for Sustainable Agriculture (CSA) Secunderabad is working in Punjab with Kheti Virasat Mission – KVM. As of now CENTRE FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE (CSA)-WAE has organized large number of Nav-Trinjans in several villages of Punjab in last two years and Two state level Bebe-Di-Rasoi festivals in Amritsar and Chandigarh. 2.3 Uniqueness of Project idea: The basic concept of the project is unique in another way- It is purely a need-based project with special focus on women’s participation and building a space for women for social action in a state which is known for its hostility towards women in several issues. In rural areas, the Green revolution development paradigm and collective social mindset has eroded all spaces earlier meant for women. Punjab is infamous for the lowest female-male sex ratio with large scale female feticide. Women are thrown out of all decisionmaking processes, particularly in agriculture. That is why the modern agriculture systems in Punjab are more violent, abusive to nature and exploitative of ecological resources. It shall be the first ever project designed to involve women in mitigation of the pesticide toxicity crisis. So, establishing any venture in Punjab with women’s participation is not only innovative and unique, but also daring too. 3. The intervention This situation demands immediate multidimensional intervention by civil society at grass root level and particularly with the involvement of women. Since women are a part and parcel of the society and CENTRE FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE (CSA) aims at building a social movement, it requires that women should lead the movement. Food is a crucial issue for which people are highly sensitive and particularly if the question of food contamination arises then this sensitivity can cultivated into a social action further. Naturally food and women are very much attached. To provide safe food it is necessary to grow safe food. Though we want to implement this thought in whole agriculture land of Punjab, but the given socioeconomic conditioning of the minds and prevailing economic and developmental paradigm allows us to start humbly. So, as an entry point we propose to start from kitchens and kitchen gardening. Every woman is ready to make her kitchen chemical free because she wants to serve pesticide free and safe food to her family and particularly the children. This prompts these women to start organic kitchen gardening. Initially, this kitchen gardening has become the source of home-grown vegetables but subsequently it further expands to main grains and fruits without chemicals for family in one or two acre of land dedicated to organic farming. According to our experience this opening has brought few women in touch with agriculture operations of their family thus ending a long prevailed their disconnect with agriculture and farms. Even few of them start visiting their farms, which can be termed as ‘Rehabilitation’ of women in food growing process. We believe that as this movement grows further it will change scenario of technology application in farms of Punjab in the fields by making more space for concern for health, ecology and sustainability. Nav-Trinjans at villages and Bebe-Di-Rasoi festivals shall be major tools to promote traditional foods and to reclaim social space for women. It can be termed as a humble beginning of paradigm shift by snubbing mere economic calculations of profitability and yield and considering other factors of availability of healthy food, care for nature and self-dependency of technology more important. 4. Project Details 4.1 Area of Project: We proposed to work in selected two villages in Faridkot district. This district is known for their high use of pesticides, incidence of cancer and high rate of reproductive health disorders. 4.2 Goals and Objectives: 1. Strengthening the role of women in providing nutritious, healthy, diverse and safe food to their family through organic kitchen gardening. 2. To build a strong women movement against toxicity with a slogan of 'Feed your children with pesticide free food' - 'Make your kitchens pesticide Free'- 'Grow your own pesticide free and safe food' 3. To develop the habit of seed saving. 4. Tackle the foremost challenge of Pesticide toxicity by a rigorous mitigation process with proper community participation and particular with involvement of farmer’s families. 5. To make the farms of Punjab pesticide free, we need to break mental blockages which are proving as a deterrent to farmers in adoption of natural/organic farming. This needs more of a civilizational intervention rather then a technological bottle-neck. Adoption of organic farming and building awareness regarding ecological agriculture practices. 6. To reduce the use of pesticides. 7. To ensure the involvement of women in sustainable agriculture through supportive activities. 8. To initiate the process to make these villages Eco-sustainable and Pesticides free through participation of women 9. To create awareness about the harmful effects of pesticides on health and environment 10. To disseminate the information on the issue 11. To disseminate information on the safer alternatives to pesticides 12. To organize Nav-Trinjans at villages and Bebe-Di-Rasoi festivals 13. To collect information through focus group discussion and questionnaire based interviews 14. Building avenues for women, micro-enterprises in rural areas related with sustainable agriculture to make them economically strong. 4.3 Project implementation: The first prerequisite of implementing this concept at the grassroots in a concrete manner is to build a team in each village selected for intervention. The following steps will be implemented: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Introductory meeting to identify women partners in the villages Building women’s teams in villages. Participatory survey to gather baseline data. Indicative questionnaire Participatory Resource Appraisal Exercises for evolving plan in consultation with women and making phase vise plan. Training workshop for women – Basics of organically managed Kitchen gardening, introduction of different skills, understanding science of organic agriculture, seed saving, importance of farm biodiversity and knowing more about pesticides and agro-chemicals and ecological alternatives. Group Formation of women Building and training community / team/group leaders for further follow-up and making the whole effort self-sustaining. Exposure visits will be organized phase vise for sharing experiences from those women who are already in the same work. The tentative names of states to be visited are: - Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh. Apart from this, intra-state and intra-project villages interactive visits will also be organized. 4.4 Activities: 1. Rapport formation with village women. 2. To have a participatory problem analysis involving community on the loss of women participation in agriculture and loss of biodiversity. 3. To document traditional wisdom. 4. Weekly and monthly meetings at group and individual level. 5. To initiate women groups at village level in selected villages, initiate a process of learning & teaching amongst themselves, exchanges of seeds and propagation materials. 6. To organise millets and biodiversity based Food Heritage Festival one each at village level every year. 7. Monthly talks on environmental issues in village level schools. 8. organize training workshops for women – Basics of organically managed Kitchen gardening, introduction of different skills, understanding science of organic agriculture, seed saving, importance of farm biodiversity and knowing more about pesticides and agro-chemicals and ecological alternatives. 9. Participatory Evaluation of project progress. 10. Organizing Bebe-Di-Rasoi and Nav-Trinjans in villages. 11. Organize trainings for village coordinators and volunteers. 12. Involve physicians into environmental health awareness activities. 4.5 Project Team For the implementation of this project, a team will be recruited which is as follows:- Project Coordinator One Field Coordinator One Village Scout Two Part- Time Training officer One 4.6 Expected results a. Increase in the no. of women who will practice pesticide free kitchen gardening. b. Increase in the no. of varieties of vegetables grown in their kitchen gardens. c. Reduction in use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. d. increase in area of house hold kitchen gardens. e. Increase in the no. of women seed savers. f. empowering more number of women with organic farming skills and skillup gradation. g. strengthening of in-house ability of women for preparation of biopesticides and bio-fertilizers. h. building bridges for women to join their husbands in organic farming and creating or craving-out space for women in ecological interventions. i. We shall be able to reach out to a large number of farmers and involve them in a strong environmental and organic farming movement. j. This would in turn help convert a sizeable population to work towards organic agriculture. 4.7 Evaluating project success: To measure results baseline data collected through PRA will be made as a starting point for further up scaling. We wish to increase the number of women involved in organic kitchen gardening, increase the area of household kitchen gardens, increase the number of vegetables grown in kitchen gardens, empower more women with organic farming skills and skill upgrading, strengthen in-house ability of women for preparation of bio-pesticides and bio-fertilizers, build bridges for women to join their husbands in organic farming and create or carve-out space for women in ecological interventions. It will be better if after the completion of the project to let women evaluate my work in other participatory resource appraisal exercises. 4.8 Indicators to assess impact 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Numbers of women who will practice pesticide free kitchen gardening. Numbers of varieties of vegetables grown in their kitchen gardens. Reduction in use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Increase in area of house hold kitchen gardens, Number of women with organic farming skills and skill-up gradation Volunteery involvement of women in Nav-Trinjans and Bebe-Di-Rasoi festivals, number of participants , events and women as organisors and event managers. 4.9 Adoptability and Scaling-up probability: There is a high probability of a scaling-up of this initiative. As of now this project is only focusing on a few selected villages in two districts and it can be scaled up vertically and horizontally. Entire village households can be brought under pesticide-free kitchens and organic kitchen-gardens initiative. Furthermore, this endeavor can be extended to adjoining villages also with participation of women from these villages. This project is not location-specific. Although it is conceived for the region with the highest agriculture and chemical usage intensity, it can be replicated anywhere. It is all about building a community intervention for ecological agriculture and to grow pesticide-free safe food. So, when the whole of India is facing a serious environmental health crisis due to pesticide toxicity, there is wide scope of replication of the same. 5. Required material: 1) Training manuals, awareness, education and communication materialposters, handbills and booklets. 2) Seeds 3) Exhibition for Information, Communication and Education mainly used in Nav-Trinjans and Bebe-Di-Rasoi Festivals 6. Sustainability This project can be called sustainable in the terms of adoptability of its basic thought by the society. Because making Punjab pesticide-free is just not confined to a project to any individual, it is far beyond that. Punjab is facing severe adverse impacts of chemical intensive and resource guzzling agriculture technologies, so bringing Punjab out of brutal sequence of pesticide is a mission with fast growing mass support. KVM may work as motivator in this project, but rapidly expending perception is that ‘We have to bring Punjab out of vicious cycle at any cost’. So people in general and predominantly worst victims of pesticide toxicity –the farmers and the women in particularly are fast taking-up this issue as their own agenda. So, make pesticide-free kitchen gardens and kitchens are going to become public cause supported by public itself. 7. The tasks for Project Coordinator 1. Project Coordinator will be there to bring more women in the project. She will be responsible for the promotion of chemical free kitchen gardening and millets. 2. She will organize village level discussions on biodiversity, GMOs and need to revive indigenous seeds. For this it might be important to bring people from out of Punjab and interact with the farmers. 3. She will give special focus on sitting with women and recording their perceptions on farming in Punjab. Talk to older women and see what they thought of farming then and do they have memories of it being lost after green revolution. These findings can help bring in a different level of discussion within the farming community. Initiate discussion on seed saving and role of women. 4. She will involve various gynecologists on the environmental health assessments of using different kinds of agro-chemicals and pesticides in agriculture and their role in causing various kinds of reproductive health problems in women. 5. She will target girl’s colleges and schools for imparting knowledge about the environmental degradation and its effects on the women health. She will approach various youth services departments like NSS which may involve more women for creating awareness. 6. Initiate policy advocacy for remedial and corrective measures to various health challenges posed by agro-chemicals in agriculture. 7. She will work as a coordinator among various groups working on the environmental health issues in Punjab and will be instrumental in creating a forum for various discussions on the topic. 8. She will also be responsible for promotion of traditional wisdom, millet based recipes, creating awareness among women related to importance of nutritional value of millets including their health benefits for mother and child. 9. She will maintain all records. 10. She will organize training workshops for women – Basics of organically managed Kitchen gardening, introduction of different skills, understanding science of organic agriculture, seed saving, importance of farm biodiversity and knowing more about pesticides and agro-chemicals and ecological alternatives. 11. To plan, organize, supervise and coordinate Bebe-Di-Rasoi festivals in cities and Nav-Trinjans in villages. 12. She will take monthly meeting of village coordinators for monthly evaluation and planning. 7. Tasks for Field coordinator 1. She will document traditional knowledge. 2. Field coordinator will conduct meetings weekly and monthly at group and individual level. 3. She will keep records of all meetings and activities. 4. She will visit household kitchen gardens and if there is any problem, will try to solve that. 5. She will work to promote the thought of chemical free kitchen gardening. 6. She will maintain the records of women practicing chemical free kitchen gardening and their kitchen garden. 7. She will make all arrangements for training workshops. 8. She will assist as associate and coordinator in Bebe-Di-Rasoi festivals in cities and Nav-Trinjans in villages as assigned by Project Coordinator. 7. Tools for communication adopted would be as follow 1. Fact sheets on harmful impacts of pesticides on the environment and health 2. Handbills and pamphlets for awareness 3. Documentaries on relevant issues to be screened 4. Village level meetings of women 5. Presentations and Lecturers in school and colleges (especially girls’ schools and colleges) 6. Exhibition on Environmental Health, Food Heritage, Women action and Organic Kitchen gardening. 7. Project Strategy The entire project planned in participatory mode. A project implementation team was formed consisting of full-time workers and volunteers. The project holders will hold series of group meetings, community consultations, institutional interface, and individual meetings also to make the civil society at large the integral part of project. 7. Role of communities Participatory mode shall be adopted to implement the project. Communities has very important role to take the massage up to proper place. 7. Project Impacts 13.1 Impact Indicators We can count multi indicators to evaluate the impact of project – awareness among the women about the impacts of pesticides on their health, no. of women practicing chemical free kitchen gardening and area and no. of varieties of vegetables in their kitchen garden. 13.2 Networking The project will build up a strong network of women farmers, village based traditional healers, dietician, nutritionists and gynecologists and various environment and ecological-agriculture experts for a common goal-phasing out of chemical inputs and making these villages more eco-sustainable. 13.3 Impacts in terms of Policy/advocacy/sustainability and Replicability in long term We will try to build a rapport with government and main stream agriculture. To establish this project as a modal for self-reliant household food security through ecological agriculture, we will try to bring a change in government attitude towards role of women, importance of pesticide free kitchen gardening and its results as healthy ecology and health. We will try to initiate a process in which women shall be supported by government to achieve household food security through safe, natural and self grown food. 7. Reporting 1. Monthly Reporting Monthly activity report will be submitted every month. Village coordinators will submit their monthly reports to Project Coordinator and a consolidated report send to funding agency. It includes details and photographs of activities done in that village. 2. Half-Yearly Reporting It includes report of evaluation process, news clippings, and financial statements. 7. Budget As of now we are submitting only budget heads, expenditures and other requirements attached as a separate sheet paper. Budget will be prepared after consultation with AID. 7. Time line and activity chart Activities to be undertaken between May 2011 and April 2012 Sr. No. Activities timeline 1. Establishing contacts with communities May 2. First phase of awareness meetings May 3. Participatory resource appraisal –PRA May 4. Identification of participants May 5. Collection of baseline data having a participatory problem analysis involving community on the loss of diversity as core problems and establish the cause & effect relationship and action points. June 6. Orientation meeting –cum- natural farming workshop and Formation of Groups June 7. Exposure visit of Women Group to Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh June / July 8. Participatory Evaluation of progress July 9. Phase -1 of Experience sharing meetings July- August 10. First phase of Workshops on specialized tasks – Bio-pesticide and Bio-fertilizer preparation August 11. Initiating women groups, a process of learning & teaching amongst themselves, exchanges of seeds and seed saving September 12. Training on Seed conservation October 13. Workshop on micro-processing November 14. Planning for next Rabi crop December 15. Workshop for Rabi Crops December 16. PRA – Phase – II for Participatory evaluation January 17. Second phase of Workshops on specialized tasks – pest, disease , soil and water management February 18. Phase-II of Experience sharing meetings March 19. Diversity based Cultural Programmes in small groups April 20. .Women Festival Nav-Trinjan in project villages – Pesticidefree Kitchen and Kitchen gardening April 21. Bebe-Di-Rasoi and Nav-Trinjan festivals as out reach in villages and towns other then project villages will be organized around the year as per convenience of host villages and towns. Around the year 7. Budget Sr. No. Budget Head Salary of Expenditure Heads 8,500/-x 12 = 1,02000 /- 1 Project Coordinator 2 Field Coordinator 3 Village Scout 1000x2x12=24,000/- 4 Part-time Training Coordinator 2,500/-x12=30,000/- 5 PRA Exercise in two villages 2,000x2=4,000 /- 6 Seasonal Farmers workshops Planning and awareness 1500x4 =6,000/- 7 MONTHLY Meetings @ Rs 500/- x 12x2 12,000/- Traveling of coordinators Rs 3000/X 12 36,000/- 8 9 Publication of education material in Punjabi on impact of pesticides, 6500 x12=78,000/- 20,000/- techniques of natural farming , pest control , Millets, nutritional value, recipes etc. 10 Nav Trinjan and Bebe Di-Rasoi 15,000/- Food festival one per year for all 2 villages 11 Administrative, Office and Miscellaneous expanses Total Three lakh seventy five thousand 4,000x12= 48,000/- 3,75,000/-