Biology 208: Field Based Marine Biology Clark College Instructors: Rebecca Martin APH 203K 992-2507 Rmartin@clark.edu Steven Clark APH 203F 992-2203 Sclark@clark.edu Office Hours: T TH 10:30-12:30 F 11-12 M 11-4 Web site: http://web.clark.edu/rmartin/ Course Description This 3 credit course is designed to introduce the concepts of marine ecology in the Pacific Northwest through a field based experience. The course involves weekly meetings for 5 weeks and a three day field trip to the Oregon coast. It is the intent of the course to provide field based opportunities to study the marine environment supported by some class time, readings and student projects. Therefore, success in the course will require your preparation and participation. The dynamic nature of marine systems will provide learning opportunities for all of us. You will periodically be in the role of instructor as well as learner as will we. The 208 course fulfills 3 credits of the science distribution requirement at Clark and is comprised of 1 lecture credit and 2 lab credits. We will meet in APH 210 from 12-2 on Fridays from Jan 6-Feb 10 and will travel to Newport, OR on Friday Feb. 3-Sunday Feb. 5. Assignments In Class Activities (20 points total): Class will include activities which require your participation and may have pages that need to be turned in. You will receive points for your completion of these activities. Please be prepared by bringing blank paper, your books, and a calculator with you each week. Homework (20 points total): You will be assigned homework activities including reading questions each week. You should complete all questions. We will randomly select questions to evaluate each week and will award a total of 20 points during the term (4-5 points per assignment) for your responses based on completeness and quality. Questions will be posted on the web site and responses are due at the beginning of class. Field Log (20 points): During the field trip you will be asked to keep a field log that will involve data collected at the field site and a record of organisms you have identified. You should bring a notebook and pencil with you. You will receive points for the accurate and full completion of each log assignment. The first few log entries will be due Friday evening of the field trip with the remainder due at the end of the trip. More details on the log entries will be provided. Field Survey Forms (20 points): Data collection forms and questions will be given to you to complete during the trip at our field sites. These will be awarded points based on quality of responses and completeness. Due at the end of the trip. Winter 2006 BIOL 208 Latin roots (5 points): We will provide a list of Latin root words that are commonly found in the scientific names of marine organisms and will help you in your identification of organisms. Before the trip, we will offer a short 5 point quiz to test your knowledge of the root words. Essays (15 points each): Following the field trip, you will complete 2 essays about intertidal habitats we will visit during our field trip. The questions are designed to help you synthesize our observations from the trip and your course readings. This assignment is explained at the end of the syllabus. Marine communities paper (20 points): You will synthesize your learning for the course by writing a final 3-4 page paper on one habitat type and the organisms present there. You will also pose an experiment you could use to study this environment. This assignment is explained at the end of the syllabus. Attendance: Our class only meets once per week and your attendance is important. In order to receive credit for in class activities and assignments that are due you must be in class. Assignments are due when we ask for them in class. Late assignments will not be accepted. Grading Course grading will consist of the total points you have earned divided by the total points possible to calculate a percentage for your final grade. It is possible there may be some changes to the course requirements as the course progresses but these will be provided in writing to you if assignments change. This course is graded A-F. In Class Activities 20 points Reading Homework 20 points Field Log 20 points Field Survey Forms 20 points Latin roots 5 points Essays (15 points each) 30 points Marine Communities Paper 20 points Total points possible 135 Grade A AB+ B B- Percentage 92% to 100% 90% to 91.9% 88% to 89.9% 82% to 87.9% 80% to 81.9% Grade C+ C D F Percentage 77% to 79.9% 70% to 76.9% 60% to 69.9% Below 59.9% Clark College Abilities & Course Outcomes The college and community have targeted six ability areas that are intended to assist students apply their learning throughout the curriculum. These six abilities include communication, global/multicultural perspectives, critical thinking and problem solving, information/technology, effective citizenship, and life-long learning. Biology 208 will touch on all of these abilities throughout the term. Our emphasis will be on communication and life-long learning. Communication is defined by the college as, “the ability to understand and deliver written, spoken, and visual communications clearly and accurately.” We will address the communication ability through our course discussions, presentations and written assignments. Winter 2006 BIOL 208 Our second area of emphasis, life-long learning, is defined as the ability to set and revise goals, access resources and assume responsibility for one’s own learning. Our work in the field will develop these skills. Student Learning Outcomes Explain/define verbally and in writing the basic principles of marine biology specific to the Northwest coast. Assessment Method Papers Field log Use the scientific method to answer questions relating to marine biology. Develop skills in identification of marine organisms. Field trip log Class activities Research information relevant to regional marine ecology. Design questions and experiments about marine habitats Papers Class activities General Science Outcome Demonstrate comprehension of fundamental principles and relationships in the natural sciences Analyze issues, claims, and situations using scientific methodology Acquire scientific information from appropriate sources Communicate concepts and issues in the natural sciences Required Text Kozloff, E. 1983. Seashore life of the Northern Pacific Coast. University of Washington Press. Sept, J.D. 1999. The beachcomber’s guide to seashore life in the Pacific Northwest. Harbour Publishing. Class Participation & Conduct Students are expected to attend class and be active participants. Attendance and participation is critical to your success during the quarter. If you are absent or late, you are still responsible for the material missed. All assignments must be turned in on time to receive credit. We reserve the right to adjust this policy in the case of individual personal circumstances. It is expected that all members of this class will follow the Clark College student code of conduct while in class and while representing the college in the community. This includes academic honesty and no plagiarism or cheating. Violation of these guidelines may result in an F for the course and will always result in no credit for the assignment. In addition, cell phones and pagers should be turned off during class unless they are serving as emergency contact numbers for your dependents (they should have the sound turned off). No headphones are allowed in class. Our field trip requires your compliance with the student code of conduct for an extended period of time. You will be expected to refrain from consumption of alcohol. Tobacco is not allowed in the van and may only be used in designated places during breaks. No illegal activities will be permitted and will result in the student leaving the course and being required to return home at the student’s expense. Students must also comply with any Winter 2006 BIOL 208 additional regulations imposed by the Hatfield Marine Science Center, Oregon State University regarding use of their facilities. We will be living and cooking together for three days. Please be respectful of others in your conduct and comments. Everyone will participate in cleaning and cooking responsibilities. Our field trip will involve some hiking and moving over wet rocks and boulders. Please bring appropriate footwear and clothing as well as extra clothing and be prepared for these physical conditions. We will take photographs on the trip and may use them in the future on our web pages and to promote the class at Clark. If you do not wish to be photographed, please let us know. Support Services If you will need special accommodation for this course please speak with us as soon as possible. Support services for students are available at the college including tutoring (2253), counseling and health (2264), support for students with learning and physical disabilities (2580), and computer access (2562). Please note that this syllabus is subject to change during the term with written notice from the instructors. Winter 2006 BIOL 208 TENTATIVE SCHEDULE Lecture topics Day Week Jan 6 Jan 13 F F Reading (complete before class) Intro to course Following class read Kozloff 7-15 Intro to NW oceanography & organisms (Read syllabus) Biology principles in marine environments Read Kozloff Ch 2 pg 16-42 Intro to marine ecology Jan 20 F Rocky intertidal areas Read Kozloff Ch 5 pg 198-258 Jan 27 F Estuaries and sandy beaches Read part of Kozloff Ch 7 – select 4 of the sections on different organisms to read Final logistics Read Kozloff Ch 6 pg 258-268 Feb 3-5 Fri Meet at 8:30 am by college vans just south of Scarpelli Hall Sun Return to Clark by 5 pm Feb 10 F Debrief from trip Feb 23 Th Final essays & paper due in one of our boxes “R.Martin” or “Clark” in APH 203 by 3 pm Winter 2006 Field log & survey forms due on arrival at Clark BIOL 208 Marine Biology 208 Due Feb 23rd at 3 pm in APH 203 Field Trip Essay Questions (15 points each) Please respond to one essay question from each category listed below. Each essay should be a separate paper, approximately 2 double spaced, typed pages in length. Be sure to cite your sources both in the paper and at the end in a reference list. The use of information from your course texts along with concepts from our weekly class is required. After our field experiences we may add essay question options to this list. Intertidal Habitats (select one) 1. What are the intertidal zones found along the Oregon Coast? What are the dominant species you observed in each habitat type? 2. Which Oregon Coast habitats contain zonation patterns and what are the main factors that influence this zonation? Estuaries (select one) 1. Describe the abiotic factors unique to Yaquina Bay or the Salmon River estuary. What are some of the indications that this is a highly productive area for marine organisms. 2. Include a list of the organisms you identified in Yaquina Bay or the Salmon River Estuary. Select two of those organisms and describe what adaptations they must have to survive in this region. Marine Communities Paper (20 points) Using your identification list from your field log, select one community of organisms in a specific habitat to describe in a short paper (write about a community different from any other essays you’ve already answered). Describe the habitat (1 paragraph), the organisms present and how they were interacting (2 paragraphs) based upon the field experience. Then research at least two of the organisms and describe them in more detail including their biology and their role in the habitat (1 page). Formulate an experiment with an hypothesis that you could test in the habitat to learn more about how these two organisms relate to each other (1 page). Winter 2006 BIOL 208 Equipment to bring Warm clothing Rain gear (jacket and pants ideal) Knee boots or waterproof boots or spare shoes Extra socks to keep your feet dry Binoculars Course texts and any other guides you wish Sleeping bag & pillow Towel Camera Pencils and notebook Any snacks you wish Sack lunch for Friday Incidental money We will be staying in the bunkhouses at the Hatfield Marine Science Center in Newport, Oregon. These are basic accommodations meaning there will be a bunkbed with a mattress for you (no sheets). The women and men will have separate quarters and each bunkhouse has an individual restroom and shower room. We will be eating and cooking together in the dining hall. Winter 2006 BIOL 208