assonance blank verse consonance couplet elegy free verse haiku heroic couplet hexameter iamb imagery internal rhyme inversion pentameter pentameter poetic license quatrain scansion sonnet tetrameter trochee Definitions assonance noun when the vowel sounds (inside the words) are repeated blank verse Poetic lines of unrhymed iambic pentameter (ten syllables, with every other syllable stressed). consonance noun repeating consonant sounds within a line EXAMPLE: the sailor sing of ropes and things in ships upon the seas couplet noun A Poem of two lines in which they rhyme elegy (EHluhjee) noun A mournful poem; a lament for the dead. free verse Poetry that has no fixed pattern of meter, rhyme, line length, or stanza arrangement. haiku (hiikoo) noun 1. A Japanese poem made up of three unrhymed lines of five, seven, and five syllables; often about nature 2. a Japanese poem with three lines containing 17 syllables usually about nature heroic couplet An English verse form consisting of two rhyming lines of iambic pentameter. e.g., I prize thy love more than whole mines of gold or all the riches that the East doth hold.---"To My Dear and Loving Husband" hexameter noun line of poetry containing six feet iamb noun A metrical foot consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable or a short syllable followed by a long syllable, as in delay. imagery (ihmuhjree) noun descriptive language used in literature that appeals to the senses (sound, sight, taste, touch, smell) internal rhyme This is an example: I cannot look at a book. inversion (ihnvurzhuhn) The reversal or altering of the normal order of words. Example: Running fast, the boy won the race. pentameter noun Five feet= ten syllables or fifteen syllables pentameter noun Five feet= ten syllables or fifteen syllables poetic license Mudilicious taking freedon with the language. Making up words.. EX.. quatrain 1. a four lined poem that may follow any of the following patterns: AABB ABAB ABCB ABBA 2. a 4 line poem that usually rhymes scansion The analysis of the rhythm of a line of verse to determine its meter; also called scanning the poem. To scan a line of poetry means to note stressed and unstressed syllables and to divide the line into its feet, or rhythmical units. sonnet (soniht) noun,verb scheme tetrameter 14 line poem in iambic pentameter with definite rhyme four feet of the same pattern in a line of poetry trochee noun 1. consists of an accented syllable followed by an unaccented one 2. The sound of Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered weak and weary.