Does Science Follow Science Fiction? Instructor: Sue Simons Have you ever wondered where Scientists/Inventors came up with their ideas for the technology that we have? Some argue that the ideas came from the science fiction writers of our past. For instance, the cell phone can be attributed to the Star Trek series with the transmitters used to have Scotty beam up the team. What other fiction based ideas can today’s technology be linked to. In this course we will read Robert Heinlein’s The Door into Summer which is a look at the year 2000 written in 1957 and Michael Crichton’s Prey which is a look at nanotechnology. Students will be challenged to find the current technology that has come into play from Heinlein’s look at the year 2000 and what has not come into being. Michael Crichton’s Prey is one look at what could happen with our newest technological advances, students will be challenged to look at what other outcomes good and bad could happen with nanotechnology. Student’s will also be asked to write their own short science fiction story with technological advances that could start the future scientists/inventors thinking of ways to make it into our new reality. Booklist: The Door into Summer; Robert Heinlein 1957 (a look into the year 2000) Prey; Michael Crichton 2002 (nanotechnology) Week 1 READ: The Door Into Summer. Chapters 1-4 (Pages 1-105) THOUGHT PROVOKER: What invention (not yet thought of) do you believe will be common place in 2050? Write a well-formed paragraph that includes the name, description and functions of your invention. Write a in depth response to two other student’s inventions PROJECT: Introduce yourself to your assigned group. Include: Name Hobbies Why you took this class TASK: Choose one task to complete. Robert Heinlein wrote The Door Into Summer in 1957; find inventions, ideas, etc that did come into being. This need not be limited to the world of 1970, what do we have around us now that Heinlein’s imagination conjured up. Some use of imagination may be needed. Find a minimum of three examples and write a paragraph for each, comparing the book’s version to the real invention. Robert Heinlein’s imagination did not always invent ideas that have a place in today’s world. Find a minimum of three examples and write a paragraph for each with your reasoning on why he was off base or perhaps much more advanced in his thinking than what today’s technology and science are. Week 2 READ: The Door Into Summer. Chapters 5-8 (Pages 106-207) THOUGHT PROVOKER: What do you think it would be like if you took the cold sleep and woke up 30 years later to a new world. Write a well-formed page that describes the emotions you would feel. Ei: friends aged or gone, environment different, common place items and words unrecognizable to you. Write a in depth response to two other student’s papers. PROJECT: Brain storm with your group for story themes that incorporate your inventions from week 1. TASK: Choose one task to complete. Heinlein mentions that he skipped over the panic of “87”. What was the panic of “87” that he could be referring to. Research on the internet the year of 1987, choose the topic that you think that he was referring to and write a well thought out paragraph describing the event. The collapse of the Mannix Group brings to mine another large company that was brought down by scandal; Enron. Research the Enron scandal and write a well thought out paragraph describing the situation. Week 3 READ: The Door Into Summer. Chapters 9-12 (Pages 208-291) THOUGHT PROVOKER: If you could go back in time to change part of your life; how do you think this would affect other people? Would their life’s change also? Write a well thought out paragraph with your thoughts on this. Write an in depth response to two other student’s paragraphs. PROJECT: With your group complete an outline for the story that your group is writing. TASK: Choose one task to complete. Go to http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/einstein/hotsciencetwin/ Read the entire article; follow the instructions and complete the suggested experiments. Write a one page report on your theory of time travel; do you think that we will be able to travel forward in time, backward? Why? Research “worm holes” in the internet. Write a well thought out one page report on the possibility of using worm holes for time travel, be sure to include if you believe that there are worm holes. Week 4 READ: Prey. Days 1-4 (Pages 1-98) THOUGHT PROVOKER: What is your opinion on nanotechnology? Is it a safe new technology to develop? Are the scientists developing this technology going to have to be alert for side effects of this technology that could harm us? Write an in depth response to two other student’s paragraphs. PROJECT: With your group create characters for your story. Be sure to have complete descriptions and insights into your characters. TASK: Choose one task to complete. Research “multi agent systems” on the internet. Write a well thought out one page report on the use of multi agent systems in nanotechnology. Read Collective Intelligence in Multi-Agent Robotics: Stigmergy, Self-Organization and Evolution at: http://www.informatics.sussex.ac.uk/users/eji21/master/ei_ami_jan 2004.pdf ; read the article and right a one page summary of the article. Week 5 READ: Prey. Day 5 (Pages 99-197) THOUGHT PROVOKER: In Prey Michael Crichton is talking about programming micro agents to react in a predator-prey type of reaction. Assuming this technology is available for use; do you think that it could have dangerous side effects Write an in depth response to two other student’s paragraphs. PROJECT: With your group begin writing your short story. The story should contain as many chapters as people in your group as a minimum. TASK: Choose one task to complete. Research “predator-prey” relationships on the internet. Write a well thought out one page report on the effects this relationship. Research “swarm behavior” on the internet. Write a well thought out one page report showing the collective behavior of independent agents, each responding to local stimuli without supervision. Week 6 READ: Prey. Day 6 (Pages 198-304) THOUGHT PROVOKER: http://www.sc.doe.gov/bes/scale_of_things.html Go to the site above, read the article paying special attention to the “Scale of Things”. Write a paragraph to summarize the article. Write an in depth response to two other student’s paragraphs. PROJECT: With your group continue writing your short story. Remember your story should contain as many chapters as people in your group as a minimum. Place your story in Moodle; your group partners may start editing. TASK: Choose one task to complete. Research “swarm behavior” on the internet. Write a one page report on swarm behavior; citing reverences from Prey indicating how swarm behavior works. EI: Bottom up theory. http://www.solarenergy.org/resources/youngkids.html Go to the above web site, learn about solar energy and write a one page report on solar energy, citing history, advantages and disadvantages. Other internet research may be needed. Week 7 READ: Prey. Day 6 (Pages 305-393) THOUGHT PROVOKER: If something is “functionally” alive, is it really alive? Write a paragraph giving your view on this question. Write an in depth response to two other student’s paragraphs. PROJECT: With your group continue writing your short story. Remember your story should contain as many chapters as people in your group as a minimum. Place your chapter in Moodle; your group partners may start editing. TASK: In Prey the swarms disappear as the wind picks up, you are safe to go outside when the winds are 7 knots and above. How fast is a 7 knot wind? What other terms can wind speed be talked about? The Beaufort scale estimates the wind speed by impact on the environment. Explain the Beaufort scale and its impact on the swarms. Answer the above questions in a well thought once page summary. Week 8 READ: Prey. Day 6-7 (Pages 394-502) THOUGHT PROVOKER: Michael Crichton talks about the synergy between the “infected” characters and the “swarm” Do you think that simplistic particles that have swarm intelligence, that is to say no central intelligence, could combine with a human being, creating a greater intelligence when combined? What about the physical strength? The infected characters were also stronger. Write a one page summary of your thoughts this. Write an in depth response to two other student’s paragraphs. PROJECT: With your group finish writing your short story. Remember your story should contain as many chapters as people in your group as a minimum. Edit your story for final copy; place your story in Moodle; TASK: Choose one task to complete. http://www.howstuffworks.com/mri.htm Go to the above website. Read the first twelve chapters on Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Write a one page report how MRI’s work. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/einstein/genius/ Go to the above web site, read about Albert Einstein and write a one page report on his life and achievements. Other internet research may be needed. Week 9 Write a one page report on your opinion of this class. Which did you enjoy reading the older Heinlein novel or the newer Crichton novel? Read the another groups short story and critique their story. Provide at least one page of comments.