Problem Solving Sunflowers BASIC LEVEL – SECOND GRADE HELEN WINDHORST Visual Arts Standard 3 Elements and Principles Creating Art Works through Choice of Subjects, Symbols and Ideas BENCHMARK: 2. The student incorporate images, subject and symbols into art works. 3. The student examines the problemsolving process and how it relates to creating art. MEDIA: mixed media collage FOCUS: The student will create a sunflower still life using collage techniques with multiple media. OBJECTIVES: 1. Students will create a still life based on the Kansas state symbol…sunflower. 2. Students will solve the visual problem of using tissue in a unique personal way to make sunflower petals. 3. Students will cut a symmetrical vase. 4. Students will make choice to make their still life unique. ASSESSMENT: Grading Rubric: 4 Consistently achieves above the standard: You met the objectives and understood the concept(s) thoroughly and completely and included significant and accurate details. You used prior knowledge to help you. You related your work to class discussions. Technically correct and used prior skills and creative experimentation. 3 Consistently achieves the standard: You met the objectives and understood the concept(s) without elaboration. Your work shows that you understood what is important. You related your work to class discussion. Neat, technically correct with little or no experimentation. 2 Approaching standard: You met the objective and understood the concepts. There is missing information. You did not relate your work to your prior knowledge or information shared in class. Average craftsmanship. Neatness was not a priority. 1 Beginning: Your work shows that you did not meet the objectives nor understood the concept(s) of this lesson. You did not relate your work to your prior knowledge or information shared in class. Some attempt at using your skill and keeping your work neat. MATERIALS AND RESOURCES: 12 X 18 assorted colored construction paper for background, 3 X 6 assorted construction paper for vase, 3 X 12 assorted papers for table top, 3 X 3 assorted brown squares for flower centers, scissors, glue, 2” to 3” assorted warm color tissue squares, silk sunflowers, cut sunflowers, van Gogh’s and Monet’s sunflowers, calendar sunflower pictures, the Kansas state symbols George Braque and Pablo Picasso still lifes VOCABULARY: still life, Kansas state symbols, sunflower, radial, repeat, radial, random, pattern, odd problem solving, abstract, background, foreground, sunflower, petals, center, leaves, vase, space, symmetrica,l unique ELEMENTS AND PRINCIPLES: warm colors, symmetry, space, pattern PROCEDURE: 1. Discuss Kansas symbols. View examples of sunflowers. View examples of sunflower still lifes and abstract still lifes 2. Students choose the color of background they want for their still life and write their name on the back. The paper will be used vertically. 3. Students choose the table top paper and glue it to the background. As Picasso and Braque show us it does not have to be straight across the bottom. 4. Students choose their vase color and fold the paper vertically. They draw ½ half the vase on the fold. (Teacher demo is very important. Any symmetrical shape can become a vase) 5. Students glue the vase to the table top. 6. Student cut 5 or 7 (odd number) of brown circles and glue in a random pattern to the top ½ to 1/3 of the construction paper above the vase. 7. This is usually all I get done the first week. 8. Students now have a problem.Give each student one square of warm colored tissue paper. Have them discuss with their table partners how they can use the tissue to make petals. Come back together and allow the students to share their ideas is a large group (You can use any cooperative learning strategy that you like.) 9. Pass out the tissue squares and let the students create. 10. Stems can be added with ½ green paper strips. Leaves can be added with green tissue. TIPS AND SUGGESTIONS: Choice is a very important part of creating art. Framed choices give the security they need to be individuals without the fear of failure. TEACHER NOTES AND REFLECTIONS: These made an amazing display and the students got lots of compliments.