Marine Pollution Activities and Resources The GRAB Trust GROUP FOR RECYCLING IN ARGYLL & BUTE Activity What happens / learning outcomes Beach findings (5 minute warm up activity) Children try to identify hidden litter items Beach litter items in cloth by touch. Each item is something that bags or hidden in a bucket might be found on a beach. of shredded paper Memory game (approx. half hour) Beach litter items are discussed and then covered with a cloth and the children write down the things that they can remember. Good discussion tool. 20 litter items found on the beach Cloth to cover up the items Take a walk on the wild side Children walk along beach – can be a representation of a beach in the classroom – and write on their worksheets the names of 4 items that they think are dangerous. They then select if they think each item is dangerous to animals or humans and note why they think this. End with class discussion. For classroom-based activity: a selection of beach litter items Worksheets Be safe at the beach Children select items that are dangerous on a beach clean and say why they think they are dangerous. They then state why the items are dangerous and state what can be done to avoid getting hurt. Selection of beach litter items Worksheets Funding for beach cleaning Children calculate how much money can be raised from cleaning beaches of different lengths. Post-it notes Info sheet about funding Funding application form Where is the beach? Children learn to find locations on a map and give 4 figure grid references for these. Some prior knowledge of maps is needed. Children identify responsible and irresponsible behaviours Maps Worksheet Paper Post-its Scottish Outdoor Access code poster showing responsible / irresponsible behaviours Examples of anti-litter and animal impact posters Paper Various art materials Outdoor access code Designing posters Children identify what makes a poster effective and create their own posters Materials Designing T-shirts Children discuss about anti-litter images and slogans and design their own Tshirts Examples of anti-litter Tshirts / posters T-shirts T-shirt paints What happened next? (approx. half hour) Children develop awareness and understanding of the consequences of marine litter. They identify ways in which marine litter can be reduced. Envelopes containing photos of marine litter impacts on animals and people Marine litter survey Children develop awareness of types of marine litter and distinguish litter from natural things found on the beach. They identify ways of reducing and preventing marine litter. Children sort litter into categories, then count the items and fill in the a graph. Selection of items from particular beaches in labeled plastic bags Worksheets (2) How long does marine litter last? (approx. half hour) Children gain awareness of how long items of litter last in the marine environment. Children place items of litter along a timeline. Various items of marine litter Timeline Marine litter quiz Children answer 8 true / false questions. Quiz sheets Good way to round off a workshop. Comic strip Children develop a comic strip about the Examples of cartoon strips effect of marine litter. Comic strip templates Template images Paper Drawing materials Seabirds don’t like plastic (approx. 1 hour) Children learn about the eating habits of fulmars and gannets and how they are affected by plastic litter. Children discuss the problem of seabirds ingesting plastic and then decorate bird cut-outs with plastic packaging and slogans. Posters of fulmars and gannets Lunch box Examples of plastic litter / packaging Bird shapes Card Scissors Glue sticks Felt-tip pens Oil and water – a good mix? Children to identify how oil gets into the marine environment and what the effects are. Children predict what will happen when oil is poured into water. They then dip a feather into the mix and discuss how oil could affect marine animals. Vegetable oil Bowl of water Seabird feathers Litter poem Children identify ways in which marine animals and birds can be affected by litter and discuss ways to solve this problem. Children learn some techniques of poetry and write poems about the impact of litter on marine animals. Turtle template poster Animal impact images Marine poetry book What’s the harm in it? Children identify different types of Items of marine litter marine litter and work in groups to rate Photos of marine litter them along a scale from most harmful to ‘Harm line’ least harmful. They can then discuss whether the items harm animals, people or the environment or all three. The source of the problem Children identify the sources of marine pollution and litter. They work in groups sorting the pictures into ‘sources of pollution’ ‘not sources’. Then discuss what the sources have in common. Cards showing pictures of potential sources of marine pollution and litter plus some of animals, fish etc Word challenge Children work in groups to make new words out of the letters in the words ‘marine pollution’. Words must be three letters or more. Groups can check each others’ lists for spelling mistakes and nonsense words. Cards with the letters from the words ‘marine pollution’ Paper Markers