Carer Report, January 2012 How we got carers views: The reference group’s work on the carer action plan identified the areas where the group needed to consult with other carers. These were then included in the new design of the telephone consultation. Volunteers recieved training in the newdesign and made dozens of attempted calls to local carers. 22 carers took part in the consultation. Their answers were then taken to the reference group, who discussed the findings and identified the following main themes / issues. As usual we will send a full report, with the Board’s responses to the carers that took part and upload it to the Carers’ Support Centre’s website. HEALTH Carer Identification and support by health staff 12 out of 21 carers said they had never been asked if they were a carer or offered information to support them as a carer by a GP / hospital staff member. 9 out of 21 had been identified as carer or offered information. People were by far most likely to have been identified as a carer by their GP, followed by a hospital consultant, nurse and Learning difficulty specialist. What targets are there for identifying carers in GP’s or hospitals locally and are they being reached? Experiences of health services The feedback about people’s experiences of health services was overwhelmingly positive. GP’s supporting and advocating for families was particularly important to carers and families of people with learning difficulties: ‘GP has recently written to Social Services about carer’s poor health. Is requesting some respite. It takes 2 to lift her and parents are feeling the strain.’ The reference group felt some GP’s need more training in how to work with people with learning difficulties and their carers. Several carers did not feel listened to or recognised by health professionals: ‘As a carer you feel you are not included. They talk to my daughter and don’t consider my opinion.’ ‘…they [GP’s] don’t always fully understand what you are going through.’ However some carers felt that GP’s ‘cannot be expected to be social workers to families as well’. They felt that GP’s should be supported by other professionals to offer the more general support, information and advice which improves the wellbeing of people with learning difficulties and their families, that they do not have time to do. Could GP surgeries have a learning difficulty lead, who has some specialist knowledge, families can talk to and can advocate on behalf of people with learning difficulties and or their carers? DAY CARE / SUPPORT SERVICES Many people were happy with the day services they were receiving: ‘We use Blackhorse, excellent services’ ‘Filton College is excellent. They transport her in her wheelchair themselves, bring her home for lunch & toileting and then back again. Daughter-in-law is her carer and attends college with her.’ Experiences of people going through day service closures: Some of the group discussed the experiences of the people they care for who attend a day service that is about to close, such as Chipping Sodbury and Blackhorse. They found that the quality of service they were getting ‘seemed to deteriorate as time went by as staff were not supported and then not motivated, especially in the last 6 months.’ Carers felt that it was ‘cruel on the ones left behind’ as their friends left, they got more and more lonely. Carers are also still not being informed about what will happen after the service changes: ‘….no-one is telling us what is happening whether it will stay open or close in near future’ How do you ensure the quality of service people receive at day services which are closing does not deteriorate while people are waiting for an alternative or new service? Bristol’s ‘Supporting Carers through Change protocol’ has just been launched. When can we expect to see this adopted in South Glos? Transport: The reference group were concerned about changes to transport provision for people with learning difficulties. Some of the issues raised were: Funding not being provided to people over the age of 19 to get to college. Travel buddy scheme not listening to carers opinions on whether it is appropriate for the person they care for. Difficulty for older family carers to cover all the transportation needs of the person with learning difficulties. If this pressure increases the result may be that the person with learning difficulties cannot access the day services they need. People with learning difficulties suffering bullying and hate crimes when using public transport. If transport to / from day services is removed / reduced what can people do to stop the person they care for missing out on the services they need? Cancellations: Most carers interviewed who had experienced a day service being cancelled had been ‘told in advance’ or ‘given plenty of notice’. However 2 families were not informed of the cancellation until ‘the last minute’. When cancellations had occurred, 5 out of 7 carers felt that a suitable replacement service was not provided. PERSONALISATION: Direct Payments are working well for some people: ‘I get direct payments and they work well through A4e’ ‘Initially difficult to set up, but once up and running it was easy to use. Enough support in place.’ ‘There has been enough support – used A4e a lot.’ However the majority of carers interviewed had decided direct payments were not for them for various reasons: ‘Forms are too complicated and are poorly explained. They would be inaccessible for most people with learning difficulties to do themselves.’ ‘Too much trouble and you lose out, not enough money for same amount of time’ ‘It was difficult to find staff. Used family friends for small package.’ ‘I looked into Direct payments and I felt after payment for wages being dealt with etc not enough money was left.’ ‘I did have Direct payments but stopped it as I could only use it at Bath Spa, and I did not use this enough. We could not use the money for anything else.’ Carers and providers need support to understand what personalisation is and what it can offer them The reference group felt that many carers and some care providers still do not understand what direct payments, brokerage, individual and personal budgets are. ‘There is a need for independent advice on the different options available for carers and people with learning difficulties to access before making a decision about whether it is right for them.’ It was suggested that a group of carers could be trained and employed as ‘personalisation advocates / champions’ to work with families to break down the myths and help families decide on the best option for them. The mileage allowance can be a barrier to accessing certain activities especially when care providers do not use it flexibly. For example, a 5 miles a day allowance prevented one person with learning difficulties getting to the cinema which she enjoyed doing. They did not allow her to accrue this allowance over several days to make the longer return trip possible. What is being done to support people to understand personalisation and make informed decisions about whether and how to take control of their personal budget? CARER BREAKS The Importance of breaks for carers: Carers talked about how being able to access a break for themselves would help with having a life of their own, isolation and stopping families reaching crisis point: ‘My husband and I never go out together only when my son is in respite.’ ‘I am quite isolated and it’s difficult to get to meetings because of transport difficulties.’ ‘Would love to hear some of the options [for taking a break]. Daughter awake screaming at night – the family is beginning to crack and argue.’ Carers Budgets: Who is eligible and what is available?: At the last LDPB it was pointed out that ‘carers access a carers break budget through the carers assessment process, providing they are eligible for a service’. The reference group wanted to clarify: ‘What is the eligibility criteria? If it is the critical-substantial rules [Fair Access to Care], does this mean the person you care for is assessed as critical or substantial or the carer themselves? If it is the carer, how would the carer fit in to this criteria?’ The reference group also wanted to know more about what kinds of things people were using the existing 85 budgets on: Despite the fact that some carers are not eligible for a carers budget, the reference group felt that 85 carer budgets out of 24,000 carers in South Glos must mean that many carers who are entitled to a carers budget are not getting them. It was felt that if carers had clearer information about what carers breaks budgets are, who is eligible for them and what they can be used for more carers would get the time off they deserve. If the FACS criteria is used to measure who is eligible for a carers break, is this criteria used for the carer or the cared for? How are carers assessments used to see if a carer is eligible for a carer break and are carers informed about this potential outcome when they are having the assessment? What kinds of things are carers budgets currently being spent on? Carers Break Money assigned to PCT’s – carers involvement? The reference group felt that the money assigned to PCT’s for carers breaks, though not ring fenced, should not be used to provide staff for the hospitals which although helpful to carers, do not constitute a break from caring. It was suggested that carers should have more of a say in how the carers break money is being spent. How are carers currently involved in decisions about how the money assigned to PCT’s for carers breaks is being spent? Does the PCT plan to work with local carers, carers’ organisations and local authorities to publish its plans and budgets for carers services for 2012/13? HOUSING The reference group felt that peoples experiences of housing were ‘hit and miss’, that there was ‘not enough choice’ and that the criteria which is used to decide who gets houses needs to be explained more clearly. Whilst some carers were aware that they needed to plan for the future housing of the person they care for, many were not aware of what options were available to them: ‘I must try and face the future.’ 9 out of 14 carers responded saying they had not had the housing options for the person they care for explained to them. We are sending out fact sheets to those carers who wanted to know more about where they can find out about housing options and what is available. How can we improve the accessibility of information on housing options, especially for older family carers who are thinking about planning for the future? Dale Cranshaw Learning Difficulty Carer Support and Development Officer Carers’ Support Centre 19/12/11