PCR Method to Introduce Mutation into YanO PCR for N-box add the following to PCR reaction tube 2 µl 10X buffer (tag) 1 µl (2 mM DNTP’s) 1 µl (10 µM CaP primer) 13 µl (0.1nM N-Box primer) 1 µl Taq (5 units/µl) 2 µl Template DNA (3.4 ng and 340 pg) 20 µl total Reaction 30 cycles Denaturation 94°C 1 min Annealing 60°C 1 min (look up Tm for your primers) Extension 72°C 1 min Run Reaction on 1% Agarose Gel Cut out bands and use Qiagen II (gel extraction kit) to purify DNA Digest DNA with Restriction Enzymes 16 µl DNA (from purification) 2 µl 10X Buffer #2 (NEB) 1 µl EcoR1 1 µl BamH1 20 µl total Cut out bands that give correct band size and purify DNA as above Ligate DNA with Vector ligate bands with pCa (vector) cut with E/B 16 µl DNA (from 2nd purification) 1 µl Vector pCa E/B 2 µl 10X ligase buffer 1 µl ligase 20 µl total place at 16° C overnight Transform by Electroporation Grow up Colonies Mini-prep Sequence Inject DNA