Ashraf El Sherif Curriculum Vitae April 2013 ADDRESS AND CONTACTS 3/68 Abdallah ibn El-Taher St., App# 12, al-Nady al-Ahly Street, Al-haii Al-thamen , Madinet Nasr , Cairo, Egypt (20)180609264 aelsherif@aucegypt.edu EDUCATION AND FELLOWSHIPS PH.D. IN POLTICAL SCIENCE, BOSTON UNIVERSITY Awarded, January 2011 Dissertation Committee: Augustus Richard Norton(Chair), Denis Sullivan, Robert Hefner, Sofia Perez and Irene L. Gendzier Dissertation successfully defended (November 15th, 2010) Awarded the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Dean’s fellowship(Fall 2008 and Spring 2010) Awarded the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Graduate Research Abroad fellowship(2006) Completed Qualifying exams in Comparative Politics, Middle East Politics and International Relations (October 2005) Awarded the Political Science Department Teaching Fellowship( 2003-2007) M.A. IN POLITICAL SCIENCE, THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, June 2003 Awarded University fellowship 2000-2001 Awarded the Honeyman Studentship from the Arab Studies Department at Saint Andrews University, UK, 2003 B.A. IN ECONOMICS AND POLITICAL SCIENCE WITH HONORS, THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, June 2000 PUBLISHED WORK El-Sherif, Ashraf. "Contemporary Salafism and Egyptian politics." International Crisis Group report (in press) El-Sherif, Ashraf. “Islamist democrats in Egypt.” (in press). Ashraf El-Sherif. “Institutional and ideological re-construction of the Justice and Development Party (PJD): the question of Democratic Islamism in Morocco”. Middle East Journal, Autumn 2012 Ashraf El-Sherif. “Islamism after the Arab Spring.” Current History, December 2011. Augustus Richard Norton and Ashraf El-Sherif. “North Africa’s Epochal Year of Freedom.” Current History, May 2011. Shahrur, Muhammad. “Islamic Fundamentalism: Where is it going”. Trans. Ashraf El Sherif. Current History, January 2005 El Sherif, Ashraf. “Kurds: strife of an ethnic minority in Muslim state” Ed. Ummati fi al ‘alim (My nation in the World) 3rd Annual Report. Cairo: the International Institute of Islamic Thought, 2002. MANUSCRIPTS IN PROGRESS A monograph of the discursive and political behavior of theMuslim Brotherhood and Salafists in Egypt after the January 2011 Uprising(in press) A study of the State-Islamists relations in Morocco and how it shaped the institutional, discursive and political development of Moroccan Islamist actors(to be published) A study of the ideological and political transformations of Islamic movements in Egypt in the aftermath of January 25th revolution(to be published) ONLINE ARTICLES AND OPINION PIECES El-Sherif, Ashraf. “What did the Muslim Brotherhood lose? ” SADA, Carnegie (in press) El-Sherif, Ashraf. “The Muslim Brotherhood’s sense of itself: The making of a new centrist force in revolutionary Egypt”. Jadaliyya.com (in press) El-Sherif, Ashraf. "Brotherly No More." SADA, Carnegie, January 18th, 2013. http://carnegieendowment.org/2013/01/18/brotherly-no-more/f304 El-Sherif, Ashraf. "The Taifas State." Egypt independent, December 12th, 2012 http://www.egyptindependent.com/opinion/taifas-state El-Sherif, Ashraf. "On the 'Taifas state' in Egypt." Jadaliyya, December 5th, 2012 http://www.jadaliyya.com/pages/index/8805/%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%81%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1 El-Sherif, Ashraf. "The Salafi Movement: The Competing Visions." Egypt independent, November 1st, 2012 http://www.egyptindependent.com/opinion/salafi-movementcompeting-visions-part-1 El-Sherif, Ashraf. "On The crisis of al-Nour party and the transformations of the Salafist movement in Egypt." Jadaliyya, October 12th, 2012 http://www.jadaliyya.com/pages/index/7645/%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1 El-Sherif, Ashraf."What after the Presidential elections?" Akhbar al-Adab. June 9th, 2012 http://dar.akhbarelyom.org.eg/issuse/detailze.asp?mag=a&said=&field=news&id= 4626 El-Sherif, Ashraf. "The need for self-criticism after the first round." Egypt Independent, June 5th, 2012 http://www.egyptindependent.com/opinion/need-self-criticismafter-first-round El-Sherif, Ashraf. "Egypt's transitional period will never end." Egypt Independent, May 1st, 2012. http://www.egyptindependent.com/opinion/egypts-transitional-periodwill-never-end El- Sherif, Ashraf. "Transformations of the Egyptian Salafists: Politics defeats ideology.". Jadaliyya, April 30th, 2012. http://www.jadaliyya.com/pages/index/5290/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%88%D9 %84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86_% D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%81%D9%83%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84% D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7 El-Sherif, Ashraf. "On Illusions of Power- transfer and the zero-sum politics in Egypt". Al-Shorouk newspaper. http://www.shorouknews.com/columns/view.aspx?cdate=06052012&id=d79fea770741-44f3-842c-d28ee9c97cd1 El-Sherif, Ashraf. " Picking a Fight: Khairat al-Shater v. SCAF". SADA, Carnegie, April 13th, 2012. http://carnegieendowment.org/2012/04/13/picking-fight-khairatal-shater-v.-scaf/a87q El-Sherif, Ashraf.."What after the nomination of Omar Suleiman? The last steps before downfall". Jadaliyya.com, April 13th, 2012. http://www.jadaliyya.com/pages/index/5028/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8 %A7-%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%AD%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%9F%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%82 El-Sherif, Ashraf."Shater: Between a deep state and a fractured Brotherhood". Egypt independent. April 5th, 2012. http://www.egyptindependent.com/node/753221 El-Sherif, Ashraf. “The Secret group ruling Egypt: The deep state and its collapse”. Egypt independent. March 5th, 2012. http://www.egyptindependent.com/node/617826 El-Sherif, Ashraf. “Egypt’s emboldened Islamist reformists”. SADA, Carnegie January 12th, 2012. http://carnegieendowment.org/sada/2012/01/12/egypt-s-newislamists-emboldening-reform-from-within/8z6r El-Sherif, Ashraf.. “The Ultras politics of fun confront tyranny.” Jadaliyya.com. February 05th , 2012. http://www.jadaliyya.com/pages/index/4243/the-ultraspolitics-of-fun-confront-tyranny El-Sherif, Ashraf. “'Al-Hassan and al-Hussein' TV drama: An orthodox narrative in a progressive form.” al-Masry al-Youm English. September 6th, 2011. http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/node/492768 El-Sherif, Ashraf.. “Re-inventing the Islamist politics: Towards the third establishment of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood.” Onislam.com . http://www.onislam.net/arabic/madarik/politics/134070-muslim-brotherhood.html El-Sherif, Ashraf. “Al-Jama’a al-Islamiyya: Battle Within.” al-Masry al-Youm English. August 29th, 2011. http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/node/490799 El-Sherif, Ashraf. “What do the Salafis really want?” al-Masry al-Youm Enligsh. March 29th, 2011. http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/node/379522 El-Sherif, Ashraf. “The Muslim Brotherhood on the edge of Reform.” al-Masry alYoum English. April 4th, 2011. http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/node/385618 El-Sherif, Ashraf. “Re-inventing the Muslim Brotherhood.” al-Masry al-Youm English. February 21st, 2011. http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/node/325755 TEACHING EXPERIENCE VISITING PROFESSOR IN POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, spring 2013 Teaching two graduate courses on Egyptian politics and Political Islam Teaching an undergraduate course on Egyptian state and politics LECTURER AT THE AMERICA-MIDEAST EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING SERVICES, spring 2013 Teaching an undergraduate course on the International relations of the Middle East ADJUNCT LECTURER IN POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, THE AEMRICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, fall 2012 Teaching two undergraduate courses on comparative politics of the Middle east and special topics in political science(political Islam after the Arab Spring) LECTURER AT THE AMERICA-MIDEAST EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING SERVICES, fall 2012 Teaching an undergraduate course on the Arab Spring ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, spring 2012 Teaching an undergraduate course on comparative politics of the Middle East and an introductory undergraduate course to international relations LECTURER AT THE AMERICA-MIDEAST EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING SERVICES, spring 2012 Teaching an undergraduate course on the Arab Spring ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE CENTER FOR ARABIC LANGUAGE ABROAD AT THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, spring 2012 Teaching a course on Middle east politics ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, fall 2011 Teaching an undergraduate course on comparative politics of the Middle East and an introductory course to political science ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, spring 2011 Teaching two graduate courses on Contemporary Issues in Political Islam and ArabAmerican relations ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, fall 2010 Teaching a course on Political and Social Thought in the Middle East LECTURER AT THE AMERICA-MIDEAST EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING SERVICES, fall 2010 Teaching a course on Comparative Politics in the Middle East ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE CENTER FOR ARABIC LANGUAGE ABROAD AT THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, spring 2010 Taught a course on Arab Political thought ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, fall 2009 Taught an undergraduate class on classical political theory ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, spring 2009 Taught a graduate seminar on Arab-American Relations ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE CENTER FOR ARABIC LANGUAGE ABROAD AT THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, spring 2009 Taught a course on Arab Political thought ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, fall 2008 Taught two courses on Political and Social Thought in the Middle East and the dynamics of Political Islam and Middle eastern politics ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE CENTER FOR ARABIC LANGUAGE ABROAD AT THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, spring 2008 Taught two courses on Arab political thought and the Political Economy of The Middle East ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO, fall 2007 Taught a graduate seminar on Arab-American Relations INSTRUCTOR OF INTERNATIONAL POLITICS, BOSTON UNIVERSITY, Summer 2006, Summer 2007 Taught international politics at the Summer Challenge Program LECTURER AT THE POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, BOSTON UNIVERSITY, summer 2007 Taught Introduction to Political Science Overall Rating from Students: 4.82 on a 1 to 5 scale TEACHING FELLOW, INTRODUCTION TO POLITICAL SCIENCE, Spring 2007 Led weekly discussion sections for Prof. Stephen Bird Overall Rating from Students: 4.68 on a 1 to 5 scale TEACHING FELLOW, INTRODUCTION TO COMPARATIVE POLTICS, fall 2004, fall 2005, fall 2006 Led weekly discussion sections for Prof. Sofia Perez Overall Rating from Students: 4.92 on a 1 to 5 scale TEACHING FELLOW, INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, Fall 2003, spring 2005, Spring 2006 Led weekly discussion sections for Prof. Mike Corgan Overall Rating from Students: 4.90 on a 1 to 5 scale ADJUNCT LECTURER AT THE POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, COLLEGE OF THE HOLY CROSS, Spring 2006 Taught a course on Political Islam and the Middle East Overall Rating from Students: 4.90 on a 1 to 5 scale ADJUNT LECTURER AT THE POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, COLLEGE OF THE HOLY CROSS, Fall 2005 Taught a course on Middle East Politics Overall Rating from Students: 4.85on a 1 to 5 scale TEACHING FELLOW, INTRODUCTION TO POLITICAL THEORY, Spring 2004 Led weekly discussion sections for Prof. James Schmidt Overall Rating from Students: 4.48 on a 1 to 5 scale DISSERTATION PROJECT Democratization of the Islamic Movements in Egypt and Morocco: opportunity structures, organizational frameworks and Islamist ideological marketplace The current decade has seen the rise of Islamist political movements winning electoral victories in Egypt, Morocco, and other countries in the Middle East. A key shift has occurred in the position of the Islamist movements on the question of pluralist democracy. Yet there are significant differences from one case to another. The moderate Islamic movement in Morocco (The Justice and Development Party, PJD) has embarked on more far-reaching pro-democratic transformations of their ideological and institutional orientations than the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt (MB). The Egyptian case was less successful on democratization because the entry of the Islamists into an inclusive pluralist system was thwarted by the state, and the democratization of its organization and discourse lags behind its counterpart in Morocco. The analysis reveals that Islamist democratization is shaped by three main variables: transformations in the broader public sphere and Islamic ideological marketplace, regime policies towards the Islamic movements and the organizational structures of those movements. In Morocco, the more inclusive, open and monarchy-centered political system, and the pluralist yet ordered religious public sphere and the institutionally differentiated pattern of Islamic activism encouraged the democratization of its key Islamic political movement: The PJD. The MB’s limited capacity for change, its conflicted ethos and organizational tensions, as well as the resultant ideological lethargy are key variables factored in analysis. In addition, the de-liberalization of the Egyptian regime, increasing conservatism of its decentralized religious public sphere and the organizational fusion of the proselytizing and the political, discouraged democratic momentum within the MB. In summary, stalled democratization of the MB compared to the PJD should not be approached in mono-causal terms of ideology. Instead, it is an outcome of a multi-causal process of continuity and change that involved factors of agency and structure cutting across state policies, Islamist organization and the religious marketplace. PRESENTATIONS Presented a paper on Islam and democracy for the ‘Islam and democracy’ conference organized by the Prague Security Studies Institute at the Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Prague, January 2012) Presented a paper on the changing concepts of Islamic Shari’a in the Islamist parties discourses in Egypt after the January 25th uprising for the Egyptian-Turkish dialogue on democracy and contemporary political transformation s organized by Cairo center for Human rights studies and the Middle East studies center at the American University in Cairo (Cairo, October 2011) Presented a paper on the development of the Salafist Islamic movement in Egypt in the aftermath of the January 25th uprising for the roundtable discussion organized by the Orfalea Center for Global and International Studies, UCSB (Cairo, September 2011) Presented a paper on the democratic development of different Islamist movements in Egypt in the aftermath of the January 25th uprising for the roundtable discussion organized by Cairo center for Human rights Studies, (Cairo, July 2011) Presented a paper on the role of Islamic movements in the process of democratic transition in the Middle East for the annual meeting of the Middle East Studies Association (Montreal, November 2007). Presented a paper on the stalled democratization in the Middle East from an institutionalist perspective for the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association (Chicago, September 2007). Presented a paper on the democratic transformations of the Islamic Movements in the Middle East for the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association (Chicago, April 2007). Presented a paper on the formation of the modern public sphere in Egypt, Iran and Turkey for the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science association annual (Chicago, April 2005). Participated in a workshop on identity issues and fundamentalism in the WISC First Global International Studies Conference,Bilgi University (Istanbul, August 2004). Participated as a research assistant in the “Islamic Methodology in Social Sciences: Political Science as a Model” conference organized by the Civilization Center for Political Studies(Cairo, July 2000). SKILLS Computer skills: Microsoft office applications Inter-personal skills: Presentation, training and tutoring skills; Translation skills; Communication skills; Negotiation skills LANGUAGES Fluent in spoken and written English Arabic native speaker PERSONAL DATA Nationality: Egyptian Marital status: Single Date of Birth: 08/31/1977 Place of Birth: Musqat, Oman REFERENCES Prof. Augustus Richard Norton, Boston University Department of International Relations 152 Bay State Road, room 440 Boston, Massachusetts 02215 (617) 353-7808 arn@bu.edu Prof. Sofia Perez, Boston University Department of Political Science 232 Bay State Road, Boston, Massachusetts 02215 (617) 353-3876 sperez@bu.edu Prof. Mike Corgan, Boston University Department of International Relations 156 Bay State Road, room 20 Boston, Massachusetts 02215 (617) 353-3553 mcorgan@bu.edu Prof. Robet Hefner, Boston University Anthropology Department and director of the Institue on Culture, Religion and World Affairs 232 Bay State Road, room 410 Boston, Massachusetts 02215 (617) 353-2194 rhefner@bu.edu Prof. Walid Kazziha, The American University in Cairo Political Science Department AUC Avenue, P.O. Box 74 New Cairo 11835 Egypt (202) 2615 1000 wkazziha@aucegypt.edu Prof. Emad al-Din Shahin, University of Notre Dame Luce Associate Professor of Religion, Conflict and Peace building 100 Hesburgh Center Notre Dame, IN 46556 (574) 631-4685 Emad.E.Shahin.2@nd.edu