The Paper Bag Princess Contextual Drama By Michelle Richter 2010 Grade: 2/3 Subject: Language Arts and Drama Time: 2-3 hours Objectives: ___display a willingness to enter in to the fiction provided by the drama ___adopt roles in dramatic situations & accept/respond to others in role. __ _use imagination to explore various possibilities in dramatic contexts. ___accept characters, roles, objects and places can stand for ideas of what the drama is about. ___ support contributions to drama discussions with stories of own experience. Opening Set: 1. 7-second circle – students have 7 seconds to get into the best circle I have ever seen. No one is left out of the circle. If can’t do it. Stand up and walk around until teacher claps “7!” and begins countdown. 2. Magic Drama Dust – reach into pocket and pull out magic drama dust. This dust allows us to travel to the past or future, to become any character we want and for the room to transform into any setting. 1-2-3 go! 3. Drama Warm-Up Game: “Fortunately/Unfortunately” - Have students guess what “fortunately” means. Once they know that it means “lucky”, have them guess what unfortunately means. There are fortunate and unfortunate things that happen to us in our lives and in our book!. -put students in partners knee-to-knee. One partner starts a story. When teacher claps hands and says “switch” the other partner continues the story only they must start with “unfortunately”. When switch again, the other partner continues story with “fortunately.” Continue the improvised story for 2 minutes. Demonstrate an example with a volunteer before students begin. 4. Brainstorming/Discussion – “What makes a good Princess?” -teacher tells students she is thinking about making a career switch and wants to maybe become a princess (or a prince if you are a male teacher). Ask the students what the qualities are of a princess, what she wears, how she acts. Move them in the direction about “wanting a prince charming.” -explain that we are going to build upon each others answers. Believe in the make believe. Write answers on one piece of chart paper. -brainstorm the same things about a prince. Write answers on another sheet of chart paper. 5. Narration – to get a better idea of a typical day as a princess, have students give you ideas about what she does during the day from morning to night. Compose a diary entry. Eg. This morning I woke up from my royal sleep and yawned. I listened to the birds singing and saw the sun shining through the castle window. I jumped out of bed and went to the bathroom and grabbed my royal toothbrush and brushed my teeth. I got dressed in my prettiest dress. I admired myself in the mirror. I fixed my hair, put on my tiara and smiled my best princess smile. I ran downstairs and ate my royal Cherrios and milk at the dining room table. I saw my father and mother and bowed in respect when I passed them. After breakfast, I …. 6. Parallel Play – have students show you what this day would be like. Have students take on role of prince or princess in their own space as teacher reads (or makes up in head) narration. No voices, just actions and facial expressions. 7. Storytelling – Now that teacher has a better idea of this prince and princess idea, begin reading the book “The Paper Bag Princess” by Robert Munsch. Read only the first two pages then stop. 8. Role on the Wall (Structuring Drama Work ) – Teacher explains to students that she wants to know everything possible about this dragon. Why on earth would this dragon smash the castle, burn the clothes AND carry of Prince Ronald? -Teacher directs questions to students. Whatever the answer is, the group collectively accepts and builds upon. -ON a different sheet of chart paper, list as much as we can about the dragon. Use some or all of the following prompts to try and understand the dragon as a character: Drama Character Sheet Name: Height: Weight: Age: Build: Defining Marks: Eye Colour: Hair Colour: Present Job: Past work history: Dream job: Where see self in 5 years: Family: Language: Heritage: Interests: Dreams: Fears: Social Class: Hobbies: Best Memory: Worst Memory: Special Talents: Religion: Habits: Rank/Title/Education: Role Model: Friendships: Enemies: Entertainment: Personality Type: Best Kept Secret: Proudest Moment: Biggest Regret: Who trusts the most: Insecurity: Illnesses: Favourite Colour: Favourite Food: Favourite Music: Favourite Sport: Other: End of Day 1 – Reflect: What did you find easy? What did you find hard? What was your favourite part? What could you do without? Did you find it easy or hard to be a different character? Day 2: Warm up Game: Play “Magic Pencil, Magic Rope, Magic Sheet” Materials: pencil, rope, white fabric sheet Game: split students into 3 equal circles. In drama, we sometimes need to improvise and use our imaginations. Give each group the magic object. Students in the group must think of something else the object could be other than its original function. When whole group done, they can sit down. Students mime the function with the object and other group members guess what it is. If time, switch objects to different groups. 9. Interview: What should Elizabeth do? What would you do? Who do YOU go to when you need advice or need help making choices. Have students turn to a partner and think of 5 things that Elizabeth could do. Even if they know what happens in the book, think of 4 other alternatives. -One student takes on role of Elizabeth, the other person takes on role as someone she would ask advice of (eg. The Queen, The King, the Dragon Help Line, her Aunt, Ronald’s parents, her teacher. Students dialogue in role and then report back to class. Share possibilities of her choices. 10. Storytelling - Read the next page of the book. Talk about Elizabeth’s clever ability to use a paper bag for something different then what it was originally meant to be used for! 11. Map-making – The dragon leaves a trail. Have students try to visualize and map out the Kingdom. Use paper and markers to draw a map of the path that Elizabeth took to find the dragon and Prince Ronald. Students should indicate the burnt path, the castle where Elizabeth lived, and the home of the dragon. They can add any other details to make the landscape more vivid in their mind! How far did she have to travel? How long did it take her? (show examples of maps and how we use them in society on many occasions.) 12. Storytelling - Read next page of book where Elizabeth knocks on Dragon’s door. Read up until “The dragon was so tired he didn’t even move.” 13. a) Hotseat – Word has spread with how clever Elizabeth was in outsmarting the dragon. All the journalists, newspaper writers and tv crew want to interview her and report this amazing story. Elizabeth sits in the hotseat in the middle of the room while the reporters circle around her. Students come up with questions to ask Elizabeth about this amazing event. b) Teacher in Role – teacher takes on role of Elizabeth (wear a large paper bag and crown if possible) and answers the student questions. Could also have a student be Elizabeth and try to answer all the questions. Could do the same thing with the dragon. Dragon is thrown in prison and the interviewers or law enforcement team asks tons of questions of the dragon. 14) Storytelling – Read page when princess saves Ronald. “Come back when you are dressed like a real princess.” 15) Role – How would YOU react to Ronald after you went through all that to save HIM? Students could share answers aloud as a group or pair up together to got through conversation the students think Ronald and Elizabeth had. Have one or two students volunteer to share their dialogue. 17. Storytelling – Read last page of book. 16. Discussion: Revisit the original list of what makes a great princess or prince. Based on the actions and personality of Elizabeth, is there anything we should add or take away from our list? What is really most important about a person? Does she need to marry a prince to be happy? 17. Flashforward – use tableaux to show what everyone is up to now. Split into groups and have students show 3 frozen still images that tell what life is like now. Students could have a narrator for each scene. Group 1: Elizabeth Group 2: Ronald Group 3: The dragon *Optional - Art activity -– imagine that Elizabeth started her own princess fashion line out of paper bags. Have each student use a paper bag to design the latest royal fashion for a prince or princess. Put these on display! Student Assessment based on Learning Objectives: N A M E S * support contributions to drama discussions with stories of own experience. *display a willingness to enter in to the fiction provided by the drama *adopt roles in dramatic situations & accept/ respond to others in role. *use imagination to explore various possibilities in dramatic contexts. *accept characters, roles, objects and places can stand for ideas of what the drama is about. E = Exceeding Expectations M = Meeting Expectations N = Needs Improvement *For more drama strategies, see Arts Education Curriculum Guide