Des Moines Register 09-09-06 ISU tries to put new life in vet school Full accreditation, higher ranking sought By LISA ROSSI REGISTER AMES BUREAU Ames, Ia. - Iowa State University's College of Veterinary Medicine is fighting for its future. At a time when Iowa State is trying to position itself as the nation's top agricultural institution, the decision in 2004 by the American Veterinary Medical Association to place the ISU college on the rare status of limited accreditation is hanging over the heads of university officials. The association was critical of the college's isolation area for animals with infectious diseases, a prime concern "particularly in the days of bioterrorism," said Don Simmons, the director of education and research at the veterinary association. "The first place a disease would show up is in animals," he said. The College of Veterinary Medicine - the first public veterinary college in the United States - is also struggling to raise its national ranking. The Ames veterinary college was ranked at No. 17 in 2003, the most recent year that U.S. News & World Report evaluated schools that offered advanced degrees in animal medicine. This fall, the Ames veterinary college will start a $48 million project to renovate and expand its facilities. The project will provide better isolation of highly contagious large animals from the rest of the college's facilities, the key piece needed for the College of Veterinary Medicine to regain full accreditation. The project is expected to be finished by 2008. College leaders also say they hope to add 30 faculty members in the next five years. The second phase of upgrading the college will expand and improve areas for work on small animals and pets. That work will cost an estimated $19 million "Right now we're at a tipping point - from good to great," said John Thomson, who took over as dean of the ISU veterinary college in July 2004, shortly after the school was put on alert that its accreditation status had been lowered. Thomson said that when he took over at the Ames college, ISU President Gregory Geoffroy gave him the responsibility for regaining full accreditation and raising the college's national ranking to the top 10 in five years. Geoffroy also charged him with moving the ISU college into the top 5 in 10 years. The focus on improving the veterinary school comes as public demand is expected to increase for more medical specialists to work with pets and for more veterinarians to work with large animals that need to be monitored for diseases that can be passed onto humans, ISU leaders said. With the growing nature of global travel, Thomson said, there is more opportunity for dangerous organisms to move between countries, too. There is extra pressure on the Ames college to finish construction quickly. ISU announced a new program in July in which it will cooperate with the University of Nebraska to allow up to 25 students from the Lincoln school to spend their last two years of study in Ames and receive their doctorate of veterinary medicine degree from Iowa State. That effort is designed to increase enrollment at ISU and enhance opportunities for qualified Nebraska students. The Ames veterinary college wants 530 students enrolled by 2010 - almost 100 more than were enrolled in 2005. In May, Smith, the official from the American Veterinary Medical Association, visited Ames again to evaluate that agreement and the school's progress in keeping infectious animals better isolated. According to a report from that visit, he cautioned the school against delaying work on its small-animal work spaces. He recommended that phase two of the construction program, which has been approved by the university but not yet by the Iowa Board of Regents, start in 2009. "The addition of UN-L students will add very serious pressure on already cramped facilities if an expanded clinical facility is not in place by the time they arrive," Smith's report said. David Hardin, an associate dean for the cooperative program in veterinary medicine at the University of Nebraska, said Nebraska students won't arrive at ISU until 2010. "Barring any major delays in construction, you know the renovated facilities should be available," he said. Leaders of the ISU College of Veterinary Medicine said they are also working to raise the rest of the money needed for the first phase of the construction program. That phase needs $9.3 million in donations. The school still needs to raise $3.8 million by 2008, officials said. Accreditation The Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine was placed on limited accreditation in 2004 for deficiencies in its facilities. Here's what that means and how ISU leaders expect to regain full accreditation. LIMITED ACCREDITATION: This accreditation status means a college has specific deficiencies in one or more standards that affect students' learning or safety. The deficiencies are such that they can be corrected in no more than two years. FULL ACCREDITATION: The College of Veterinary Medicine wants to achieve full accreditation by the year 2010. Full accreditation lasts for seven years, contingent upon satisfactory review by the American Veterinary Medical Association each year. BENEFITS: Full accreditation represents the highest standard of achievement for veterinary medical education in the United States. Accreditation means the institution has a commitment to quality and continuous improvement through the rigorous, comprehensive peer review. Graduation from an accredited institution is a prerequisite for obtaining a license or certification for professional practice through the majority of state licensing boards. Source: American Veterinary Medical Association