Sermon on Ephesians, Chapter 2 : Building God’s Extraordinary Church: Walls of Peace By Rev. Dr. Terri Driver-Bishop July 19, 2015 Last week started studying the letter of Ephesians. In the first chapter, Paul encourages the church at Ephesus to build God’s Extraordinary Church. Such a church begins with a solid foundation of agape love which is found in Jesus Christ. Agape love is unconditional, generous and self-giving love. Such love redeems others and draws them closer to God. Today we will focus on chapter two of Ephesians. Here Paul talks about building up the walls of the church. It is a metaphor about our relationships with others. What kind of walls does Christ want us to have in God’s Extraordinary Church? In Ephesus, and in other churches in the first century, there were two groups of people. There were followers of Jesus Christ who had grown up in the Jewish faith, they knew the Jewish laws and traditions, the Torah and the prophesies about a Messiah who will come to save the people. There were other followers of Jesus who came from a Gentile background and knew nothing of these things. Before following Jesus, these two groups didn’t associate. The Jews were forbidden to enter a Gentile home. The Gentiles had different morals and values which they brought to the community of faith. As we read Paul’s letters to the first churches, most of them experienced problems within the congregation because people had such diverse backgrounds. The church in Ephesus does not seem to have these problems, Paul encourages the Ephesians to stay unified. He says, “don’t let anything divide you.” Paul makes it clear - Christ came to break down the dividing walls of hostility between Jewish and Gentile believers. He reconciles both groups to God through the cross. Christ also reconciles us to one another and builds his church with walls of Peace. One of the most significant walls of modern times was the “Berlin Wall”, dividing communist East Germany from the democratic West Germany after WWII. The 97 mile wall was constructed of stone and concrete. It stood for over 25 years, keeping people from crossing in either direction. Hundreds of people lost their lives trying. In 1982, a Lutheran pastor started holding weekly services of “prayers for peace” at his church, the Church of St. Nicholas in the East German city of Leipzig. His name was Pastor Christian Fuhrer. More and more people began attending these prayer services until thousands gathered in the church courtyard for Monday night prayer vigils. In September 1989, participants leaving the church defied the arrest threats of the German police to march publicly against the government. On October 9, the protesters feared that the Stasi police would fire upon them, but they marched anyway out of the Lutheran church and around the city. They numbered about 70,000. When the Stasi security forces did not fire on the marchers, they began to lose their fear. Finally, on November 9th, 1989, the people massed around the Berlin Wall and began to tear it down. Christian Fuehrer, remembered the night. He said, "Everyone was holding a candle, a symbol of non-violence -- you need to hold a candle with both hands to keep it from going out, which makes it impossible to throw stones. We had a sense that something extraordinary had happened, but we only really understood the enormity of it later." was reunified and the wall came down. Shortly after, Germany Today, 25 years later, very little is left of the Berlin Wall, except a row of bricks in the pavement to mark where it had been. At the church of St. Nicholas, peace prayers continue for today’s problems, as they celebrate 850 years of ministry. How can we build walls of peace in our church and our community today? Like the early church in Ephesus, we have two main groups in our community of Baltimore. The county estimates that we have approximately 36% people of color and 27% of those people are African American. 64% of the population is white. In our discussion of the book The New Jim Crow by Michelle Alexander, it is shocking to learn how racism is still strongly manifested in our law enforcement systems, our criminal justice systems and our political systems. Racism is evident in our educational systems and in our churches. How can we build walls of peace? There are many ways to do this but here are a few that everyone can do. First, like Pastor Christian Fuhrer, we begin by centering our lives in prayer so we live in the agape love of Christ and understand that Christ unites all people as one. Paul says that Christ is the cornerstone. As the cornerstone, Christ joins people together who come from different directions - even people who have been enemies. He stretches out two hands and grabs hold of different people and connects them. Paul says in Galatians 3:28 – “There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.” Following our Savior, we build walls of peace by connecting with those who are different from us, one person at a time. The problem with wall is that they separate us from other people. When we don’t know anything about other people, we may end up misunderstanding them or fearing them. Misunderstanding and fear gives Satan an opportunity to build a wall of hostility. In the anti-racism training I have received, the most important thing I learned was that the first step in pursuing anti-racism is to be a friend to someone who is different than you. Someone who is racially different, culturally different, religiously different, economically different, differently- abled or who has a different sexual orientation. Sometimes this is not easy, but the effort is worth it. I find a sense of spiritual wholeness with my multi-cultural friends. It is like I found a missing piece of myself that I never knew was lost. It is interesting to me that newly developed genetic tracking has reveals that we are all one. We all came from the same group of people in Africa 60,000 years ago. A group of people then moved to the Middle East and then some went to Europe and then some went to Asia. The group from Asia migrated to North America. As people migrated, they acquired different physical characteristics of language, culture and skin color to adapt to their new environmental conditions. Biologically, we are all one family. St. Paul would contend that we are all one family spiritually as well through Christ who draws us together and makes us one household of God. The walls of God’s Extraordinary Church do not shut people out, they invite people in. This church was built with clear windows through which we see the outside world. It is a reminder that we are called to be a church without walls. Because of Christ, we invite and welcome everyone to our community of faith. No one is to be excluded. God’s love is for everyone. Diversity is a strength and it brings glory to Christ. It is a sign that we are building walls of peace in our community of faith. I invite you to pray this prayer today: St. Francis’ prayer of peace which was written 1000 years ago. Lord, make me an instrument of Your peace. Where there is hatred, let me sow love; where there is injury, pardon; where there is doubt, faith; where there is despair, hope; where there is darkness, light; where there is sadness, joy. O, Divine Master, grant that I may not so much seek to be consoled as to console; to be understood as to understand; to be loved as to love; For it is in giving that we receive; it is in pardoning that we are pardoned; it is in dying that we are born again to eternal life. here there is hatred, let me sow love; of your p Where there is injury, pardon; Where there is doubt, faith; Where there is despair, hope; Where there is darkness, light; And where there is sadness, joy.