Picric Acid - University of South Florida

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SAFETY OPERATING PROCEDURE TEMPLATE

By signing and dating here the Principal Investigator/ or a designee certifies that the Safety

Operating Procedure (SOP) for Picric Acid is accurate and effectively provides safe operating procedures for employees and students in this lab who will handle this hazardous chemical.

_________________________________________________________________________

Printed Name Date Signature

I affirm that I have read and understand the Safety Operating Procedure for Picric Acid and have undergone the EH&S Laboratory & Research training and any lab specific training regarding this

SOP.

Printed Name Signature Date

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CONTACT INFORMATION:

Chemical Name:

Building/Room

Number:

Date of

Creation/Revision

Principal Investigator:

Emergency Phone number:

Picric Acid

12/18/2013

(The PI, Lab Supervisor, or Autonomous Researcher)

HAZARD SUMMARY

List all physical and health hazards associated with the chemical in this SOP. Examples of potential hazards include: toxicity, reactivity, flammability, corrosivity, pressure, etc.

Potential physical and health hazards associated with the use of this chemical include:

DANGER! EXPLOSIVE WHEN DRY! FLAMMABLE SOLID! HARMFUL IF SWALLOED,

INHALED, OR ABSORBED THROUGH SKIN. STRONG SENSITIZER & IRRITANT.

Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area and away from ignition sources, preferably a flammable cabinet or a flammable-rated refrigerator. Picric acid stored longer than 18 months must be disposed of. Water content should remain not less than 10% or more than 15% in the container. If the chemical is expired or has dried and crystals have formed, especially around the cap of the container, DO NOT TOUCH THE CONTAINER.

Call Environmental

Health & Safety at 974-4036 to remove. Store away from strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, reducing agents, heavy metals, and ammonia.

SPECIAL HANDLING AND STORAGE REQUIREMENTS

Describe special handling and storage requirements for this hazardous chemical in your laboratory, i.e. restricted access to chemical, inclusion of designated areas to limit and minimize possible sources of exposure to these materials.

The entire laboratory, a portion of the laboratory, or a laboratory fume hood or bench may be considered a designated area.

Special handling and storage requirements for this chemical include:

Precautions for safe handling

Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols.

Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.

Keep away from sources of ignition

-No smoking.

Take measures to prevent the buildup of electrostatic charge.

Conditions for safe storage

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well ventilated place.

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Keep wetted with water.

Do not allow material to become dry

ENGINEERING AND VENTILATION CONTROLS

Include requirements for specific engineering/ventilation controls for this specific chemical, i.e. fume hood . If the process does not permit the handling of such materials in a fume hood, the lab personnel should contact

Environmental Health and Safety at x4-4036 for review the adequacy of ventilation measures.

Handling processes should be designed to minimize the potential for splash, splatter, or other likely scenarios for accidental contact.

The handling of this chemical must be conducted in a fume hood.

Additional engineering/ventilation controls for the handling of this chemical include:

Must use in a chemical Fume Hood

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT

Include specific personal protective equipment required for the handling of this chemical. See the following references:

1. The USF Hazardous Inventory Tracking System (HITS) provides access to MSDS.

2. A glove compatibility chart provides specific information on the type of safety gloves that should be used

based on the hazards of specific chemicals.

3. The following EH&S webpage provides links to glove manufacturers as well as other PPE selection resources, http://usfweb2.usf.edu/eh&s/labsafety/links.html

.

At minimum, safety glasses, lab coat, and gloves are to be worn when using this hazardous chemical.

Additional PPE Requirements for the handling of this chemical include:

□ appropriate clothing (long pants, close-toed shoes)

□ gloves; indicate type: Neoprene

□ safety goggles

□ face shield

□ flame-resistant lab coats

□ other :__________________________

If the use of an N95, half mask, or full face respirator is requested, the individual and/or their supervisor must first contact Environmental Health & Safety for a consultation to determine if respirator use is necessary. If EH&S determines the use of a respirator is necessary, the individual must participate in the University’s respirator program. This includes a medical evaluation; respirator fit test, and training.

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EMERGENCY PROCEDURES

If a there is a spill involving an extremely hazardous chemical, emergency responders should be contacted immediately. Dial 911 during and after normal business hours to contact the local emergency responders for your area and provide detail information to the emergency responders including chemical name, volume, hazards, spill location, and any injuries incurred. Building occupants can be notified of a building evacuation through the activation of a fire alarm pull station.

Personnel: If lab personnel are exposed to an extremely hazardous chemical, call 911 immediately. Remove any contaminated clothing, and IMMEDIATELY flush contaminated skin with water for at least 15 minutes following any skin contact. For eye exposures, IMMEDIATELY flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes.

Consult MSDS for guidance on appropriate first aid. Where medical attention is required, ensure to bring along

MSDS(s) of chemical(s) to aid medical staff in proper diagnosis and treatment.

Fire and Emergency Evacuation Procedures:

In case of fire or emergency situation, call 911 and or use emergency blue phone immediately to notify the fire emergency services and campus police.

Immediately evacuate the building via the nearest exit when the fire alarm is activated.

If unable to evacuate due to a disability, shelter in the area of rescue / refuge, typically a stairwell landing, and wait for assistance from drill volunteers or emergency responders.

Instruct visitors and students to evacuate and assist them in locating the nearest exit.

Do not use elevators to exit the building during an evacuation as they may become inoperable.

Carry only those personal belongings that are within the immediate vicinity.

Close doors to limit the potential spread of smoke and fire.

Terminate all hazardous operations and power off equipment.

Close all hazardous materials containers.

Remain outside of the building until the building is released for reentry.

Do not restrict or impede the evacuation.

Convene in the designated grassy gathering area and await instruction from emergency responders or drill volunteers. Avoid parking lots.

Report fire alarm deficiencies, (e.g., trouble hearing the alarm) to facilities personnel for repair.

Notify evacuation drill volunteers or emergency responders of persons sheltering in the areas of rescue/ refuge.

 Never assume that an alarm is a “false alarm”. Treat all fire alarm activations as emergencies.

Get out of the building!

The Laboratory/Studio and Field Incident Report form is to be completed by the Lab

Manager/Teaching Assistant/Instructor for any incident that occurs in any University of South

Florida affiliated teaching or research laboratory/studio or field research project. An incident means any unplanned event within the scope of a procedure that causes, or has the potential to cause, an injury or illness and/or damage to equipment, buildings, or the natural environment. Please fill out the online Laboratory/Studio and Field Incident Report form below and submit to Environmental

Health & Safety within 24 hours of the incident. Due to medical privacy concerns, no personal identifying information of the person involved in the incident shall be entered or submitted with the form. http://usfweb2.usf.edu/eh&s/labsafety/LabIncident.html

WASTE DISPOSAL

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All chemical waste generated within USF System laboratories are considered hazardous waste and must be disposed of as hazardous waste in accordance with USF Hazardous Waste Management Procedure, the EPA, and the DEP. The USF Hazardous Waste Management Procedure can be found using the following link, http://compass.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/1118/kw/hazardous%20waste .

TRAINING REQUIREMENTS

All individuals working with chemicals in USF laboratories must take EH&S’s Laboratory & Research Safety

Training. To register for Laboratory & Research Training, please use the following link, http://usfweb2.usf.edu/eh&s/labsafety/tmaterials.html

. However, the use of this chemical may warrant additional safety training per the PI, EH&S, or an authorizing unit such as the Biosafety or Radiation Safety programs. Additional training requirements are listed below.

Training Requirements :

Laboratory & Research Safety Training (EH&S)

Research-specific Training (PI)

Other _____________________________________________________________

PRIOR APPROVALS

The handling of this chemical requires prior approval from the PI/designee.

The handling of this chemical does not require prior approval from the PI/designee.

Approval Signature (if required by PI) _________________________________________________________

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