7th Grade/Science Unit Name: Earth and Concept: Catastrophic Events Space Generalizations TEKS: 7.8 Student Expectation: Formal Assessment: Clarification: Notes to Teacher: Natural events can impact the environment The student knows that natural events and human activity can alter Earth. 7.8.A – Predict and describe how different types of catastrophic events impact ecosystems, such as floods, hurricanes, or tornadoes CCA, DCA, Benchmark Identify examples of catastrophic events including floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, tsunamis, drought, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, forest fires Describe range of destructive changes to the ecosystem Use scales to predict range of destruction (e.g. Richter, Fujita, Saffir-Simpson Hurricane scale, etc.) Describe constructive changes to the ecosystem Differentiate between catastrophic events and natural disaster MISCONCEPTIONS: Students may not know most natural disasters become catastrophic events due to human loss Student may not know instruments used to determine range of catastrophic event Students may not fully understand loss of life or an entire ecosystem due to frequent natural disasters Students may not know that shifts in earth plates cause both earthquakes and tsunami’s NOTES: Catastrophic events may not always be immensely destructive. Use pictures from FEMA, hurricane tracking charts Key Academic Vocabulary: Catastrophic event Floods Hurricane Drought Richter Scale (earthquake) Earth processes Geohazard subsidence Alter Saffir-Simpson Hurricane scale Earthquakes Tsunami Tornado Impact Volcanic eruption Destructive Natural hazard Fujita Scale (tornado) Page 1 7th Grade/Science Vertical Alignment: Before After 6th Grade 6.10D – Describe how plate tectonics causes major geological events, such as ocean basins, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and mountain building Core Instruction: Engage UNIVERSAL GENERALIZATION: Events can influence surroundings Explore Catastrophic Events Project Explain Students will need to explain their explore Weather Report Natural Hazards Map – Students identify major Catastrophic event or ongoing hazards of these color coded communities across US (You can also copy them onto transparencies and overlap them. Larger pics) Before and After Images - students preview and response What happened in your neighborhood during Hurricane Ike? Describe neighborhood Home Preparations What did you hear? (Use “Ike Disaster” ppt for further discussion) Natural Hazards PowerPoint Natural disasters Image analysis Catastrohic Events Volcano Demo Types of Catastrophic Events Computer lab activity http://www.nationalgeograp hic.com/forcesofnature/inter active/index.html Comparison Earthquakes and Tsunamis (ppt) View video clips on –flooding, avalanche, meteorites, birth of a volcano, wildfires (in District Science folder under New Curriculum Documents in 7th grade folder) 8th Grade 8.9A – Describe the historical development of evidence that supports plate tectonic theory. 8.9B – Relate plate tectonics to the formation of crustal features. Elaborate Earthquake House Evaluate CAS Quiz Have students compare and contrast three different catastrophic events Effects of Natural Disasters Graphic Org . Catastrophic Events Project – to be completed while student presentations are being given RAFT Catastrophic events Journal Writing: Students write details of catastrophic events CAS Grade 7 Test Page 2