“USER-FRIENDLY” JUDAISM An Introductory Course Rabbi Jonathan Kligler October, 2009 / Tishrei, 5770 I What is Judaism? -What is a Jew? What is Judaism? What does it mean to be a Jew? II Biblical Judaism -What are the historical origins of the Jews and Judaism? -What is the Torah? Reading: What Do Jews Believe? pp. 134-158 Book of Exodus, Chapters 1-20 Recommended: Heritage: Civilization and The Jews pp. 1-58 III Rabbinic Judaism -What is the “Oral Law”? -How did the Rabbis transform Judaism, and what historical events precipitated this transformation? -What are the Talmud, and the Midrash? Reading: Selected Rabbinic texts, to be distributed in class Recommended: Heritage: Civilization and The Jews pp. 60-122 IV Life in Diaspora -The sweep of Jewish cultures, literature, and experience during 19 centuries of exile. Recommended: Heritage: Civilization and The Jews pp. 125-257 V The Synagogue -History -Jewish objects and symbols Reading: Living a Jewish Life pp. 15-25, 97-110 The First Jewish Catalogue pp.12-17, 37-63 VI Shabbat Reading: Living a Jewish Life pp.26-60 Recommended: The First Jewish Catalogue pp.103-115 The Sabbath: Its Meaning for Modern Man VII The Holidays -Rosh Hashanah, Yom Kippur, Sukkot, Simchat Torah, Hannukah, Tu B’shvat, Purim, Passover, Yom Hashoah, Yom Haatzmaut, Lag B’omer, Shavuot, Tisha B’av. Reading: Living a Jewish Life pp. 139-210 Recommended: The Jewish Holidays or Seasons of Our Joy VIII Prayer and the Prayerbook -The structure and intent of Jewish worship -Blessings Reading: What Do Jews Believe? pp.186-210 Recommended: Service of The Heart; The Path of Blessing IX A Brief History of God -Jewish theology, and the many metaphors Jews have utilized to attempt to describe the Holy One. Reading: What Do Jews Believe? pp.11-49 X Covenant and Commandment -What is a mitzvah? What are the mitzvot? -What does it mean to be in covenant with God? To be a “chosen people”? -”Ritual” and “ethical” mitzvot -Liberal Jews and the mitzvot -Keeping Kosher Reading: What Do Jews Believe pp.159-185 XI Rites of Passage -Jewish and Hebrew names -Birth, Adoption, Brit Milah, Brit Habat -Bar Mitzvah and Bat Mitzvah -Conversion -Marriage and divorce -Death Reading: Living a Jewish Life pp. 210-267 XII Antisemitism and internalized Jewish oppression -What is “Antisemitism”? -How have we been psychologically affected, individually and communally, by this oppression, and what can we do about it? ADDITIONAL TOPICS: XIII The Contemporary American Jewish Landscape: A survey of Who’s Who Reading: Living a Jewish Life pp.131-162 Recommended: Heritage: Civilization and The Jews pp. 259-282 XIV What is “Jewish Spirituality”, and how do we make it manifest in our lives? Recommended: The First Jewish Catalogue pp. 296-317 Honey From The Rock Hasidism and Modern Man, especially pp. 118-170 XV Judaism in the 21st Century -What will Judaism look like in this unprecedented era of global consciousness? -How does the Jewish People’s return to the Land of Israel affect our conception of ourselves and of Judaism? -Feminism and Judaism BOOK LIST Try to acquire: -Anita Diamant and Howard Cooper, Living a Jewish Life (Revised Edition) HarperCollins, NY 2007 -David S. Ariel, What Do Jews Believe? Schocken, NY 1995 -Richard Siegel, Michael Strassfeld, and Sharon Strassfeld, eds., The First Jewish Catalogue Jewish Publication Society, Phila. 1973 -A translation of the Hebrew Bible. I suggest The Tanakh (Jewish Publication Society) -A history of the Jews, such as Abba Eban’s Heritage: Civilization and The Jews Summit Books, NY 1984 (It’s not too long and has lots of pictures, and you can watch the documentary on DVD!) -A prayer book. I suggest Kol Haneshamah: Shabbat and Festivals The Reconstructionist Press, Wyncote PA 1994 Highly recommended: Arthur Waskow, Seasons of our Joy, OR Michael Strassfeld, The Jewish Holidays Martin Buber, Hasidism and Modern Man Lawrence Kushner, Honey From the Rock Evelyn Garfiel, Service of The Heart