7th Grade Science Unit 2: Living Organisms Lafayette Parish School System 2013-2014 LPSS Science Teacher Leader Cadre Annette Chapman – Paul Breaux André Deshotel – Judice Nathan Griffin – LJ Alleman Nanette Meaux – Milton Bridget Trahan – LPSS Science Lead Teacher Lafayette Parish School System 2013-2014 Curriculum Map Grade: 7th Science: Unit 2: Living Organisms Time Frame: October 21 – December 20 (37 Days) Unit Description and Student Understandings: This unit focus is on the life cycle of plants and animals, including humans, and on the comparison of complete and incomplete metamorphosis. Representative organ systems are explored. The unit concludes by introducing students to the development and use of dichotomous keys. Plants and animals go through defined stages of development. Students will explore metamorphosis in animals as a specific example and investigate life cycles of some plants. Evolutionary adaptations of each life form should be understood and observed by students as much as possible. In studying the characteristics of living organisms, students should recognize similarities and differences and be able to construct a dichotomous key for identification of species and defined groups. This unit will focus on the major functions, organs and interactions of body systems. The student will understand the components and functions of body systems and how they work together to keep us alive. Guiding Questions: 1. 2. 3. 4. Can students classify organisms using a dichotomous key? Can students describe complete metamorphosis and incomplete metamorphosis citing examples of each? Can students describe and compare life cycles of selected plants and animals and compare these to the human life cycle? Can students identify major organs in the human body, relate their structure to their function, and describe the interaction with the system? Key Concepts: List and explain the characteristics that all living things share Explain the difference between living , nonliving, and dead List and describe the things that organisms need to survive Use a dichotomous key to classify organisms (based on structural differences) Recognize and describe basic plant tissues and the structures and functions of each (xylem, phloem, cambium, stomata, root hairs, and flower components) Identify organisms with complete and incomplete metamorphosis Compare life cycles of plant and animals Analyze, compare and sequence the life cycles of a variety of organisms, including humans Describe the function of organs within major systems (digestive, respiratory, nervous, circulatory) Recognize major functions, organs, and interactions of body systems (circulatory, respiratory, nervous, skeletal, muscular, digestive, urinary) Describe how one or more major organ systems interact to sustain human life (endocrine, reproductive, nervous, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, circulatory, digestive) Vocabulary List: animals, Archaebacteria, Arthropod, Autotroph, binomial nomenclature, class, classification, Dichotomous key, Eukaryotes, Family, fungi, genus, heterotrophs, kingdom, order, Phylum, plants, protists, species, taxonomy angiosperm, anther, gymnosperm, xylem, phloem, cambium, stomata, and root hairs complete metamorphosis, Incomplete metamorphosis, head, larva, nymph, pupa, thorax, abdomen cotyledons, dispersal, flower, fruit, germination, life cycle, leaf, petal, pistil, pollen, root, seed, sepal, stamen, stigma, stomata, tree ring, xylem artery, capillary, cardiac muscle, cartilage, digestion, heart, joint, ligament, lungs, neuron, organ , skeletal muscle, skeleton, smooth muscle, spinal column, tendon, tissue, veins, central nervous system, circulatory system, digestive system, excretory system, Lymphatic system, muscular system, nervous system, respiratory system, skeletal system birth, infant, toddler, adolescent, adult 7th Grade Science 2013-2014 Lafayette Parish School System 2013-2014 Curriculum Map Grade: 7th Science: Unit 2: Living Organisms Time Frame: October 21 – December 20 (37 Days) GLEs CCSS Literacy Standards NGSS Practices Instructional Strategies Interactive Science Textbook: pgs.158-161 What defines life? LS-23 (E) Classify organisms based on structural characteristics, using a dichotomous key. CCSS: ELA-Literacy RST.6-8.1 WHST.6-8.4 Interactive Science Textbook: pgs.168-183 Activity 4: “Kingdoms and Phyla” Activity 5: “Comparing kingdoms” Activity 6: “Chamber of Living Things” Activity 7: “Classification/Dichotomous Key” Differentiation (Enrichment/Remediation Strategies) http://glencoe.mcgrawhill.com/sites/007877800x/student_view0/u nit1/chapter1/section_1_self-check_quizeng_.html It’s Alive! Or is it? Comparing a fish & a candle Sewer Lice Seeds: Dead or Alive? http://glencoe.mcgrawhill.com/sites/dl/free/007877800x/164213/0 0044691.html http://topexwww.jpl.nasa.gov/education/activities/ts3ss ac2.pdf http://middleschoolscience.com/shoe.pdf http://scienceclass.net/Biology/Classification.htm LS-9 (I) Relate structural features of organs to their functions in major systems. LS-5 (I) Compare complete and incomplete metamorphosis in insects (e.g., butterflies, mealworms, grasshoppers) LS-6 (E) Compare the life cycles of a variety of organisms, including non-flowering plants, reptiles, 7th Grade Science 2013-2014 Interactive Science Textbook: pgs. 194 - 211 http://plants.pppst.com/plantparts.html Activity 1: “Plant tissues” http://glencoe.mcgrawhill.com/sites/dl/free/007877800x/164213/0004 4690.html CCSS: ELA-Literacy WHST.6-8.7,8 Interactive Science Textbook: pgs. 212-235 http://glencoe.mcgrawhill.com/sites/007877800x/student_view0/unit2/ chapter10/standardized_test_practice.html http://glencoe.mcgrawhill.com/sites/dl/free/007877800x/167348/0007 6710.html http://science.pppst.com/systems.html CCSS: ELA-Literacy RST.6-8.9 WHST.6-8.7,8,9,10 Activity 3: “Life cycles of other organisms” NGSS Practices: 2 CCSS: ELA-Literacy WHST.6-8.2d,2e,2f Activity 2: “Introduction to Life Cycles-Metamorphosis http://glencoe.mcgrawhill.com/sites/dl/free/007877800x/164213/0007 6704.html Lafayette Parish School System 2013-2014 Curriculum Map Grade: 7th Science: Unit 2: Living Organisms Time Frame: October 21 – December 20 (37 Days) birds, amphibians, and mammals. LS-9 (I) Relate structural features of organs to their functions in major systems. LS-10 (E) Describe the way major organ systems in the human body interact to sustain life (LS-MA5) CCSS: ELA-Literacy RST.6-8.1,2,4,8,10 WHST.6-8.4,5,6,7,8,9,10 Interactive Science Textbook: pgs. 242-247, 248-255 CCSS: ELA-Literacy WHST.6-8.1d Interactive Science Textbook: pgs. 242-247, 248-255, 256-363 http://science.pppst.com/humanbody/index.html Activity 2: “Organs and Systems” Activity 3: “Organs and systems of the body” Addressed in Activity 2 & 3 Respiratory System: http://glencoe.mcgrawhill.com/sites/dl/free/007877800x/161752/0005 3416.html Circulatory System: http://glencoe.mcgrawhill.com/sites/dl/free/007877800x/161752/0005 1936.html Digestion System: http://glencoe.mcgrawhill.com/sites/007877800x/student_view0/brain pop_movies.html# LS-11 (C) Describe the growth and development of humans from infancy to old age. CCSS: ELA-Literacy WHST.6-8.1d UNIT 2 BENCHMARK ASSESSMENT 7th Grade Science 2013-2014 Interactive Science Textbook: pgs. 264-267 Addressed in Activity 3 DECEMBER 20