PSYCHIATRY IN NEUROSCIENCE BLOCK FALL 2009 GROUP SCHEDULE PSYCHIATRY LECTURES (revised June 30, 2009) 1 GROUPS: (8-9 students with 2 faculty members) will meet EIGHT times during the Neuroscience Block. Just as in the CVPR Block, you will interview volunteer patients, practice the assessment interview, utilize psychiatric screens, and complete PATIENT INTERVIEW REVIEWS after each interview. GENERAL GROUP GOALS 1. Practice and learn to utilize THE THERAPEUTIC 4-PART ASSESSMENT as you interview patients during these eight sessions. 2. Practice and learn to utilize appropriate screens from the CU MEDICAL STUDENT ASSESSMENT OF COMMON PSYCHIATRIC PROBLEMS which you should bring to all of the interviews 3. Complete PATIENT INTERVIEW REVIEWS after each patient session Reading: o Text: BLUEPRINTS PSYCHIATRY 5TH Edition (2009). Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins o and HANDOUTS Mini-lectures and Small Groups 10:00-10:25 am – Mini-lecture in Education 1 (Bldg P26), Room 1500 (group leaders are invited to attend) 10:30 am-Noon – Small groups meet in Education 1 (see attached schedule for room numbers). You will be in the same rooms you had for the CVPR Block. Discuss previous week’s INTERVIEW REVIEWS UNTIL 10:50. Interview new patient UNTIL 11:40 followed by wrap-up. Week 1: Wed. 8/19/09 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: The changed brain Mini-lecture: Weissberg Read: PTSD Handout + Blueprints Chapter 3, a review of anxiety disorders and specifically the section on PTSD and Acute Stress Disorder. You also may want to scan Chapter 12 (antidepressants which could just as well be called anti-anxiety agents) for your patient interview. (For your reading pleasure, I have also included handouts on the history of psychiatry, definitions, and an article by Eric Kandel and his principles of neuroscience) Group: Interview patient with PTSD, use appropriate screens, and generate INTERVIEW REVIEWS. Week 2: Wed. 8/26/09 Autism and Normal Development Mini-lecture: Hepburn 1. Normal and abnormal psycho-social development Read: Handout + Blueprints Chapter 7, Disorders of Childhood and Adolescence. Chapter 17, Psychological Theories, pp 107-108 and table17-2 on p 109 Group: Interview autistic person and/or their family. Use appropriate screens and generate INTERVIEW REVIEWS. PSYCHIATRY IN NEUROSCIENCE BLOCK FALL 2009 GROUP SCHEDULE PSYCHIATRY LECTURES (revised June 30, 2009) 2 Week 3: Wed. 9/2/09 Delirium/Dementia Mini-lecture: Hal Wortzel 1. Behavioral Neurology and the MSE Read: Handout + Blueprints Chapter 8, Cognitive Disorders Group: Interview patient with a cognitive disorder and/or their family. Utilize appropriate screens and generate INTERVIEW REVIEWS. Week 4: Wed. 9/9/09 Somatic Complaints and Pain Mini-lecture: Weissberg 1. Idiopathic somatic complaints: psychosocial distress, somatoform disorders & the differential diagnosis of the somatic complaint Read: Handout + Blueprints Chapter 9, Somatoform Disorders, pp 64-65, and Factitious Disorders on p 69 Interest only: Health Anxiety in Medical Students (Lancet Vol. 351, 5/2/1998) Munchausen’s Syndrome (Lancet Vol. 359, 1/26/2002) Group: Interview patient with chronic pain. Utilize appropriate screens and generate INTERVIEW REVIEWS. Week 5: Wed. 9/16/09 Movement Disorders Mini-lecture: Weissberg Read: MOVEMENT DISORDERS: Sorting out neurological & pseudoneurological disease and the problem of “medical clearance”. Or, the last person to see the patient gets to make the last mistake. Live and Let Live in THE MEDICAL DETECTIVES, Burton Roueche originally published in The New Yorker And, if you want to, Weissberg M: Emergency Room Medical Clearance: An Educational Problem. Am J Psychiatry, 136 (6) 787-90, June 1979 Group: Interview patient with a movement disorder. Utilize appropriate screens and generate INTERVIEW REVIEWS. Week 6: Wed. 9/23/09 Psychiatry patient (Schizophrenia/Bipolar Illness) Mini-lecture: Bob Freedman: Psychosis + Schizophrenia Read: Handout + Blueprints Chapter 1, Psychotic Disorders, Chapter 2, Mood Disorders Group: Interview patient. Utilize appropriate screens and generate INTERVIEW REVIEWS. PSYCHIATRY IN NEUROSCIENCE BLOCK FALL 2009 GROUP SCHEDULE PSYCHIATRY LECTURES (revised June 30, 2009) 3 Week 7: Wed. 9/30/09 Psychiatry patient Mini-lecture: Freedman Read: Handout + Blueprints Chapter 11, Anti-Psychotics and Chapter 13, Mood Stabilizers Group: Interview schizophrenic or bipolar patient. Utilize appropriate screens and generate INTERVIEW REVIEWS. Week 8: Wed. 10/7/09 Substance Use Disorders Mini-lecture. Alcoholics Anonymous Read: Handout + Blueprints, Chapter 5, Substance Related Disorders Group: Interview AA volunteer. Utilize appropriate screens – including CAGE – and generate INTERVIEW REVIEWS. FULL PSYCHIATRY LECTURES IN NEUROSCIENCE BLOCK 8/26 9:00-10:30 Developmental Disorders: Hepburn Read: Handout + Blueprints readings above 9/24 8:00–9:00 Physiology of Sleep: Weissberg 9:00-10:00 Treatment of Sleep Disorders: Weissberg/French Read: Handout + Blueprints, Chapter 9, Sleep, pp 67-69 9/28 11:00-noon ADHD: Ross Read: Handout & review Blueprints, Chapter 7 9/29 8:00–9:00 Anxiety Disorders: Davies Read: Handout + Blueprints, Chapter 3, Anxiety Disorders, Chapter 14, Anxiolytics, Chapter 17, Psychological Theory & Psychotherapy, pp 108-111, Cognitive Theory through Dialectical Behavioral Therapy 10:00-11:00 Mood Disorders: Schneck Read: Handout + Blueprints, Review Chapters 2, 12, 13 (Mood Disorders, Antidepressants & Somatic Therapies, Mood Stabilizers,) 11:00-Noon Antidepressants & Mood Stabilizers: Freedman Read: Handout + Blueprints Chapter 12, Antidepressants pp 80-85; Chapter 13, Mood Stabilizers, pp. 87-91 9/30 8:00–9:30 9:30-10:30 Anti-Psychotic Agents: Freedman Psychotic Disorders: Freedman Read: Handout + review Chapter 1, 11 and read Chapter 16, Major Drug Adverse Reactions 10/2 8:00-9:50 Addiction I & II: Crowley Read: Handout + Blueprints, Chapter 5, Substance-Related Disorders PSYCHIATRY IN NEUROSCIENCE BLOCK FALL 2009 GROUP SCHEDULE PSYCHIATRY LECTURES (revised June 30, 2009) 4 PATIENT INTERVIEW REVIEWS Each student completes a brief PATIENT INTERVIEW REVIEW based on each group interview, turns it in to their leaders (or Sharon Campbell after the last group) and is ready to discuss the interview, briefly, the following week before the next patient interview. A copy of the form is in this booklet, posted on Blackboard, and Sharon Campbell will have forms available each interview morning. Reviews are graded on a Pass/Fail basis. The format looks like this: PATIENT INTERVIEW REVIEW When examining patients, EIGHT QUESTIONS lead to eight potential areas of inquiry. You will have to decide which are relevant for your patient now. If pressed for time, deal with why now, medical illness, lethality; the others can wait. If you suspect a medical cause for altered thinking, feeling and behavior, do a MSE, PE and history first. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Why is the patient here now and not last week or next? What does the patient want/expect from you or this interview? Are medical problems causing the patient's difficulties with mood, thinking, or behavior? The MSE, history, & PE will be helpful here. Deficits in memory (dementia) or waxing/waning level of attention (delirium) point to cognitive disorders. Is this situation potentially lethal (suicide, homicide, and child/spouse abuse)? Are families and/or friends part of the problem or part of the solution? What are the patient's cultural expectations, explanations, & treatments for their illness? Is there a psychiatric diagnosis? Draw a family tree with the patient if the diagnosis remains unclear. This also may help with your cultural understanding of the patient. What are the patient’s repetitive life themes, characteristic ways of dealing with stress & people (including you) i.e. how does their personality style contribute to their current situation. Interview process and tasks 1. Invite & Engage the patient and invite, listen, summarize 4. Set goals, plan intervention, ↑↑ adaptive responses *** ***if this is your patient 2. Assess the relevant eight questions & use appropriate screens 3. Narrow focus to patient’s most troubling current problem, their affect, and how they are dealing with their dilemma. Adaptive? Maladaptive? Comment on the following: 1. Brief patient description 2. What went well in the process of this interview e.g. What did the interviewer(s) do to help engage the patient? 3. Which of the eight areas were explored? Would you want to explore other areas? Why? 4. What is the patient’s current main concern(s) and affect about this concern? Is the patient responding to this issue in adaptive or maladaptive ways? Give examples if you can. 5. If this were your patient, what would be the focus of your current treatment? If you suggest a pharmacologic intervention, briefly outline the medicine’s purported modes of action (e.g. neurotransmitters, possible sites of action) and one or two major side-effects. 6. Any other observations or comments? PSYCHIATRY IN NEUROSCIENCE BLOCK FALL 2009 GROUP SCHEDULE PSYCHIATRY LECTURES (revised June 30, 2009) 5 Keys to a successful group: A commitment to express your ideas in collegial ways. An effective group depends on your contribution so please, please speak up. Understanding should always be thought of as spanning the molecular to the big picture. This is how you will practice medicine for the rest of your career. You and your leaders will evaluate how your group is functioning. This includes whether your group has slipped into a “hub and spoke” teaching mode with your leaders assuming their traditional roles as the source of all knowledge and students becoming passive listeners. Evaluations (see attached forms) You will evaluate your group experience at the end of these eight sessions. Your leaders will not see your evaluations until after they have completed theirs. The purpose of these evaluations is to see what went well and to improve student and group leader functioning, if needed.