*MANITOBA TRAVEL MARKET SURVEY - SUMMARY REPORT - September, 2000 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Summary Introduction This comprehensive public opinion study surveys ten distinct Exploring Manitoba’s tourist potential also reveals that more markets of interest to Manitoba’s tourism industry. In each of than one-half of those who have not visited Manitoba to date the five markets in Canada and the U.S., specific attitudinal remain open to the idea of such a trip, even if only around one and behavioural patterns with respect to Manitoba’s travel and in ten of these potential new visitors express a deeper interest tourism market have been observed. This research provides a in actually coming. Furthermore, there are widely varying scientific basis for the development of communications and levels of awareness and appreciation of Manitoba travel and promotional efforts that best address the needs of specific tourism features among non-visitors. segments of the tourism market. This province is acknowledged as possessing some tourist A thorough examination of the views of former visitors to amenities such as lakes, quality hunting and fishing and Manitoba reveals that nine in ten tourists are satisfied with their relative isolation. These attractions, however, resonate only experience in this province and that a comparable number with smaller market sub-groups or tourism niches. indicate they will make a return visit to Manitoba. This Additionally, some of Manitoba’s most visible and celebrated positive finding exists within a larger context whereby in tourist features (festivals, beaches, golf opportunities) remain Manitoba, opportunities in tourism and pleasure travel markets undervalued by large numbers of potential visitors. are greatly influenced by access and proximity. Briefly, exposure to Manitoba and its tourist offerings diminishes with geographic reach. Probe Research Inc. Page 2 Manitoba Travel Market Survey BACKGROUND AND METHODOLOGY Probe Research Inc. was commissioned by the Manitoba Government’s Department of Culture, Heritage and Tourism to The sample disposition across markets and the associated undertake qualitative and quantitative research in Manitoba’s margins of error are presented in the table below: major external pleasure travel markets. The findings contained Market in this report pertain to a comprehensive quantitative survey of Completed Margin of Interviews Error 2200 adults within ten distinct U.S. and Canadian travel Total (All Markets) 2,200 +2.09 markets. Specific areas of enquiry examined in this research Canada Total 1,000 +3.10 include: Greater Toronto 200 +6.93 Sault Ste Marie 200 +6.93 Thunder Bay 200 +6.93 Regina 200 +6.93 Saskatoon 200 +6.93 U.S.A. Total 1,200 +2.83 North Dakota 400 +4.90 Telephone interviews were conducted from a central data Minneapolis/St. Paul 200 +6.93 collection facility located in Winnipeg, Manitoba between May Minnesota (Rural) 200 +6.93 23 and June 21, 2000. Random digit dialing was employed to Denver 200 +6.93 Chicago 200 +6.93 Traveller and Visitor Profiles Awareness Dimensions Travel Market Potential Tourism Features and Amenities Media Utilization. ensure adult respondents in all markets would have an equal opportunity to participate in this research. Probe Research Inc. Page 3 Manitoba Travel Market Survey TRAVELLER PROFILE Respondents who had travelled outside of their home state or province in the past 36 months were presented with a line of inquiry that provided a profile of destinations and the reasons for specific destination choices; travel group composition; seasonal travel preferences; mode of transportation and accommodation, and the most frequently enjoyed vacation Destination Rationale A variety of reasons were offered when respondents were called upon to provide reasons for choosing the location of their last out of province or state visit. Chief among these travel motives was “visiting friends or family” – mentioned by nearly six in ten respondents activities. (58%). RATIONALE FOR RECENT TRIP - Total Mentions - Total Canada U.S.A. (1800) (%) 58% (781) (%) 55% (1019) (%) 61% Cultural Activities 14% 16% 8% Rest/Relaxation 9% 11% 8% Outdoor Activities 9% 8% 9% Climate 6% 7% 6% Business 6% 6% 6% Base Visit Family/Friends Probe Research Inc. Page 4 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Group Composition Group Composition Travellers are most likely to have made their last Q.7 “How many people were in your travel party when you last took a trip outside your (state/province)?” journey in the company of one other person (38%). 50% Just over one in four (28%) travel with a party 40% of three to four people, 30% 38% 28% while only 16 percent 20% travel with a group of five or more people. Travelling alone outside of a home state or province 16% 12% 10% 0% A lone Two Three-Four Five+ was also comparatively less common (12%). Probe Research Inc. Page 5 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Incidence of Children in Party Presence of Children on Trip Overall, one in four (26%) travellers were accompanied by a child under 15 years of age on Q.8a “Did your travel party include a child under 15 years old?” Q.8b “How many children were with you on your last trip?” O ne 3 8% their last trip out of their 36% Two home province or state. Yes 26% 21% Thre e -Fo ur No 7 4% 4% Five + 0% Probe Research Inc. 1 0% 20% 30 % 4 0% 50% Page 6 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Transportation Mode When travellers were Typical Transportation Mode asked about the form of transportation they use Q.11 “And what form of transportation do you use most often for trips outside the state/province?” most often for trips outside Auto of their home province or state, cars top the list of 1 00 % 90 % possible options at 63 per 19 % cent, of the vacationing 60 % public usually fly when 50 % 40 % and a further one per cent travel by motorhome. Probe Research Inc. 4% 4% 31% 50% 20 % 3% 3% 2 5% 2 5% 7 0% 46% 7% 5% 6% 30% 2 7% 65% 6 7% Thund er B ay S ault S /M 49 % 69% 53 % O ther 44% 77 % 30 % one per cent use the train 0% 44 % 70 % cent take the bus, while 3% 80 % cent. One-third, or 33 per they travel. Only two per 3% Plane 7 2% 51% 43 % 10 % 0% North D a kota M inn/S t. P . M innesota D enver C hicago Sa ska toon Reg ina G rea ter TO Page 7 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Accommodation Type Accommodation Preference Four in ten travelers report typically staying at either a Q. 12 “When you travel outside of (state/province), where do you stay most often?” hotel (26%) or a motel (14%) when they travel outside of their home Mix 1 00 % 80 % 70 % one in three (31%) 60 % variety of accommodations, while 24 and friends. Probe Research Inc. 4% 2% 44% 41% 50 % 16% 25% 37 % 4% 4% 6% 3 5% 2 8% C am p gro und/T r C rt 2% 4% 41 % 46% 49 % 6% 47% 3 8% 3 3% 28 % 40 % 15% 21% 21 % 1 9% 22 % 3 4% 30 % 20 % 32 % 10 % per cent stay with family 6% Ho te l/Mo te l 90 % province or state. Nearly indicate that they stay at a 2% F am ily/F rie nd s 36% 24 % 31% 28% 2 7% D e nve r C hic a g o S a sk a to o n 3 3% 34 % 33% 3 6% R e g ina G re a te r TO Thund e r B ay S a ult S /M 0% N o rth D a k o ta M inn/S t. P . M inne s o ta Page 8 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Vacation Activities “Dining out” (95%) was reported to be the most while “Going to the beach” (71%) was generally the frequently enjoyed vacation activity regardless of where third most preferred activity, followed by “Museums” travellers originate. “Going shopping” (79%) is (66%). typically the second most frequently enjoyed activity, TYPICAL VACATION ACTIVITIES UNITED STATES Total ND CANADA Dining out (1800) (%) 95 (345) (%) 95 M S/P (173) (%) 92 Mn Denver Chicago Saskatoon Regina (165) (%) 94 Greater T/O (157) (%) 97 Thunder Bay (143) (%) 95 Sault SM (136) (%) 97 (155) (%) 89 (165) (%) 99 (181) (%) 97 (179) (%) 94 Shopping 79 78 71 71 71 81 82 84 82 79 85 Beach 71 56 78 64 64 75 77 78 87 76 79 Museums 66 67 59 66 68 67 68 60 73 66 59 Festivals 57 59 55 53 61 64 51 42 66 63 55 Camping 49 48 45 51 50 36 67 51 37 47 58 46 41 38 36 44 57 41 44 59 54 Attending cultural events 30 28 30 31 36 31 38 29 31 24 Exp. winter activities “Now I am going to give you a list of vacation activities. For each of these activities, please tell me whether or not your holidays typically include these things. Probe Research Inc. 58 27 Page 9 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Awareness of Manitoba Vacation Opportunities Familiarity With Manitoba Vacation Opportunities Familiarity With Manitoba Vacation Opportunities - Percent Indicating “Yes” - Approximately one-half of surveyed travellers Q.18 “Have you ever seen, read or heard anything about travel or vacation opportunities in Manitoba?” (49%) on both sides of the Canada-U.S. border No rth D akota 6 9% indicated that, at some Minn/St. P. 50% point, they had seen, read Minne s ota 50% or heard something about De nve r 17% Chicago 15% travel or vacation Saskato o n opportunities in Manitoba. There is a general correlation between geographic proximity to Manitoba 66% 68% R eg ina G re ate r T O 30% Thund er Bay 71 % Sault S/M 29 % 0% 1 0% 20 % 30 % 40% 50% 6 0% 7 0% 80 % 90% 10 0 % and self-reported awareness of vacation information. Probe Research Inc. Page 10 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Sources of Manitoba Travel and Vacation Information Among survey respondents who had Sources of Manitoba Travel Information heard or seen something about travel or vacation opportunities in Q.19 “To the best of your recollection, where did you find this information on travel in Manitoba?” Magazines number (45%) pointed to 27% 37% at re G /M S lt au er rB TO in 38% ay 36% eg R 22% S 41% on ka to ca hi 26% 36% de 45% 29% un 37% 26% Th 30% 34% 30% a 37% go r ve en D so S n/ in M 51% ta a ot ak D th 55% N or 30% Multiple Responses accepted Probe Research Inc. 37% 10% 38% 50% 35% 24% C 49% 49% followed by “brochures” (29%). 26% 18% 38% 50% 28% as 33% ne “television” (35%) 39% 46% 20% in proportion volunteered Other* 56% M somewhat smaller Brochures 39% 32% . source of information. A 31% P newspapers” as their 170% 160% 150% 140% 130% 120% 110% 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% t. “magazines or TV S Manitoba, the greatest *Other includes Internet, Direct Mail, Travel Agent, Auto Club, Other Specified Page 11 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Manitoba Visitation Incidence of Manitoba Visitation and Trip Purpose Purpose of Manitoba Visits Pleasure vacations were most frequently cited as 70% 60% 2% Manitoba. Among 8% Pleasure 50% 33% /M S lt au S nd hu re at er er B T ay O a in eg R G as hi ka to ca on go r C ne S n/ in M ve so ot ak D th ta a . 0% or 20% 2% 5% T 2% 7% S 10% N 54% 9% 35% 21% purposes. Probe Research Inc. 53% 48% 1% 20% been here for pleasure 5% 57% in per cent of Americans had 4% 8% 2% 30% P cent of Canadians and 30 Business 40% M visited Manitoba, 42 per t. respondents who had en respondents’ trips to Q.20 “Have you ever been to Manitoba as a pleasure visitor or for the purposes of business? ” D the purpose of Page 12 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Visitation Frequency For many of those who had previously visited Frequency of Manitoba Visits Manitoba, these trips are not a regular part of their travel routine. Overall, only 24 per cent said they come to Manitoba once Q.22 “How often would you say you visit Manitoba? E very 6 m o s 90 % in six of the ten travel than half of these former been to Manitoba once or that these visits took 5 + Ye ars O nly o nc e 41% 5% 10% 23% 26% 25% 36% 51% 28% 60 % 15% 53% 11% 50 % 16% 30 % 12% 20 % 11% 10 % visitors said they had only 3 -5 ye ars 12% 34% 33% 39% 14% 0% No rth D a k o ta 11% 19% 29% 20% 47% 40 % markets examined, more 1 /2 ye ars 15% 18% 80 % 70 % per year or more. Indeed, 1 /ye ar 100 % 17% 21% 27% 30% 4% 16% 13% 4% 3% 5% 7% 4% M inn/S t. P . M inne s o ta 5% 5% 8% D e nve r* 10% 7% C hic a g o * 15% S a s k a to o n 11% 20% 17% 17% 12% 10% 4% 4% 3% Re g ina G re a te r TO 11% 7% 5% 15% Thund e r B a y S a ult S /M *Caution: Small sample sizes in some markets place at only five year or longer intervals. Probe Research Inc. Page 13 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Trip Satisfaction Overall satisfaction with the last trip to Manitoba Satisfaction With Manitoba Visit was very high across all regions and sub-groups of Q.26 “Overall, would you say you were very satisfied, somewhat satisfied, somewhat dissatisfied or very dissatisfied with your last trip to Manitoba? surveyed respondents. Ninety-seven per cent of “somewhat” (34%) 46% 31% 29% 50% 40% 30% 70% 63% 71% 61% 63% 65% 50% 20% 58% 70% 57% 10% Sa ul tS /M un de rB ay O Th G re at er T Re gi na n * Sa sk at oo ve r* 0% Ch ic ag o “very” (60%) or 27% 31% 60% De n Manitoba trip as being 37% 70% es ot a also rated their last 13% 32% in n proportions of Canadians 34% M to Manitoba. Similar 27% /S t. P. (29%) with their last trip 80% in n “somewhat satisfied” 90% M satisfied’ (68%) or Somewhat Satisfied 100% Da ko ta reported being “very No rth visiting Americans Very Satisfied *Caution: Small sample sizes in some markets satisfactory. Probe Research Inc. Page 14 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Most Appealing Aspects of Manitoba Visit When respondents were asked what they liked most about their last Most Appealing Aspects of Manitoba Trip - % Visited Manitoba - Manitoba visit, 24 per Q.28 “What did you like best about your trip to Manitoba?” cent of Americans and 19 per cent of Canadians reported the “friendly people.” “Shopping” was also rated high with 11 per cent of U.S. respondents and 10 per cent of Canadians suggesting this was a Manitoba highlight. 19% F r ie n d ly P eo p le S h o p p in g 9% Sc e ne ry 11 % 7% F o o d /D in in g 10 % 5% F is h in g 10 % C an ad ian M ks 5% Open Spaces 9% U .S . M k s 3% T h e Zo o 8% 2% M u se u m 6% 14% F a m ily/F r ie n d s 2% 6% E a sy A cc e s s 1% 0% Probe Research Inc. 2 4% 10 % 11 % 10 % 20% 30% Page 15 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Intention to Revisit Among those who have Incidence of Intended Revisits visited Manitoba - Percent Indicating “Yes” - sometime in the past, 92 per cent of Americans and 88 per cent of Canadians indicated that they would Q.27 “Would you take another trip to Manitoba?” North Dakota return to Manitoba for a Minn/St. P. future visit. Minnesota 95% 91% 90% Denver* 66% Chicago* 89% Saskatoon 92% Regina 92% Greater TO 76% Thunder Bay 92% Sault S/M 77% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% *Caution: Small samples in some markets Probe Research Inc. Page 16 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Manitoba Travel Market Potential Likelihood of Future Visits Those who had not yet regard Manitoba as a likely future destination. visited Manitoba were asked to indicate the Overall Likelihood of Manitoba Visit Among Current Non-Visitors likelihood of a future visit to this province. Across all markets, nearly half (47%) of non-visitors to Manitoba regard 49% 50% 47% 44% 39% 40% Manitoba as a destination 30% option among many, while nearly as many C anadian Mks U.S . Mks 20% 12% (43%) have little interest 9% 10% in ever visiting this province. Fully one in 0% Keen Warm Av e r s e ten (10%) however, Probe Research Inc. Page 17 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Among those who have yet to visit Manitoba, Potential Visitation Segments residents of neighbouring areas and cities were comparatively more likely to indicate that they may be making a trip to K een the future. A verse 100% 90% 22% 30% this province sometime in W arm 39% 80% 18% 26% 35% 42% 55% 70% 50% 53% 60% 50% 69% 52% 40% 51% 69% 53% 64% 43% 38% 30% 41% 42% 4% 4% D enver C hicago 20% 10% 18% 9% 12% 0% North D akota Probe Research Inc. M inn/St. P. M innesota 8% 10% Saskatoon R egina 11% 13% G reater TO Thunder Bay 15% Sault S/M Page 18 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Impact of Dollar Differential A small majority of U.S. Impact of Currency Differential on Travel Behaviour - U.S. Travelers - survey participants (58%), reported that the fact that the U.S. dollar is worth approximately 45 Q.33 “In fact, your dollar is worth approximately 45% more in Canada than in the United States. Does this fact make Canadian travel destinations more appealing to you or does this really not matter to you?” per cent more in Canada Ap p ealing than in their home Do e s No t Matte r 100 % country did not make 90 % travel to a Canadian 80 % destination more 70 % appealing. However, 60 % more than two in five 50 % surveyed Americans 40 % (42%) indicated that this 58% 59% 60% 42% 40% 38% N orth D akota M inn/S t. P . M innesota 57% 55% 43% 45% D enver C hicago 30 % 20 % positive currency position 10 % enhanced the appeal of Canadian travel 0% destinations. Probe Research Inc. Page 19 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Among Canadians, the Impact of Currency Differential on Travel Behaviour - Canadian Travelers - difference in currency made Canadian travel destinations even more Q.34 “As you may know, the Canadian dollar is worth approximately 45% more in Canada than in the United States. Does this fact make Canadian travel destinations more appealing to you or does this really not matter to you?” appealing. Overall, 58 per cent of Canadians found staying in Canada Ap p ealing Do e s No t Matte r 100 % to be more attractive due 90 % the low U.S. exchange 80 % value. 70 % 32% 39% 41% 38% 42% 57% 56% 58% 56% Re gina G reate r TO Thunder B ay S ault S .M 60 % 50 % 40 % 30 % 62% 20 % 10 % 0% S a skatoon Probe Research Inc. Page 20 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Media Utilization Travel Planning Information Resources Respondents who had travelled outside of their home province or state in the past three years were presented with an extensive list of potential vacation planning information sources. A very strong majority of recent travellers state that they incorporate “word-ofmouth” (88%) information when making vacation plans. Other sources of information used by more than half of travelers include “brochures” (70%), “articles in newspapers and magazines” (62%), and “advertisements in newspapers” (53%). Use of Selected Vacation Planning Information Resources Use of Selected Vacation Planning Information Resources (cont’d) - Per cent Indicating “Yes” - - Per cent Indicating “Yes” - Q.40 “When planning a vacation or looking for information on places to visit, which of the following resources do you use? Do you get your travel information…” Canada U.S. Canada 86% 89% Word-of-mouth 54% 54% 53% 0% Probe Research Inc. 40% 22% 24% 28% Billboards and advertising 45% 48% 20% 32% Auto club 41% Features on TV 46% 32% 32% Travel guide books 45% Ads in newspaper 40% Travel info rec'd in mail 54% Travel info office 43% 44% Internet sites 60% 63% Articles in newspapers 24% 23% Visits to trade/travel shows 60% 80% 100% U.S. 44% 49% Ads in magazines 71% 69% Brochures Travel agent Q.40 “When planning a vacation or looking for information on places to visit, which of the following resources do you use? Do you get your travel information…” 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Page 21 Manitoba Travel Market Survey Conclusions Of former visitors surveyed, nine in ten indicate that they were satisfied with their visit to Manitoba and a comparable number indicate that they would make a return visit to Manitoba. Tourism traffic is greatly influenced by access and proximity. Exposure to Manitoba’s tourism product diminishes with distance. While Manitoba boasts a number of key tourism amenities, these qualities suffer from a lack of distinction and are commonly found in competing surveyed markets (safety, cleanliness, family orientation, etc.). Some celebrated Manitoba tourism products (festivals, beaches, golf, etc.) are undervalued by a number of potential visitors. One half of respondents who have not visited Manitoba remain open to visiting Manitoba with one in ten expressing a deep interest in visiting. Probe Research Inc. Page 22