PCBH Program Manual Appendix F5 PCBH Intervention Quick Guide This list includes a variety of evidence-based interventions for common psychological problems. It is intended to give PCBs ideas for intervening with problems on the Referral Checklist, but not to include all possible interventions. Referral Problem 1. Attn-Focus-Hyper 2. Adherence Handout: Using Medications Successfully 3. Alcohol / Drug 4. Anger 5. Anxiety 6. Behavior Problem 7. Chronic Pain Possible Interventions With PCP, assess using Vanderbilt system Address social skill deficits Address parenting issues Homework plan Address related behavioral problems Teach focusing skills Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Explore beliefs, world view regarding treatment plan Address barriers Build in social support, if possible Motivational interviewing Harm reduction strategies Mindfulness and value-based behavior change planning Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Teach present moment skills Explore triggers and address Teach strategies for low cost / no cost expression of anger Explore possible deficits in assertion skills and address Explore cost / benefits of angry expressions Explore values as they relate to others impacted by angry behavior Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Teach present moment skills Teach relaxation skills Develop exposure plan based on pursuit of valued actions Explore cognitions (catastrophizing) Behavior Modification Shift focus from pain avoidance to pain acceptance Shift focus from pain elimination to pursuit of a higher quality of life Values Clarification Skills for pain management (for example, pacing) On-going support of behavior change directed by patient’s values 8. Cognitive Impairment 9. Depression Symptoms 10. Develop. Disability 11. Diabetes 12. Eating 13. Exercise 14. Family Health 15. Fatigue 16. Gambling 17. Gender Identity Assessment Safety and social support planning Health care access and support plan Support and planning with caregiver(s) Behavior Activation Plan Social Plan Exercise Plan Active (vs. avoidant) problem solving Planning consistent with outcome tool results (Duke or PSC) Coordination with resources (schools, voc training, case managers, etc.) Health care access and support plan Support and planning with caregivers Assess strengths and weaknesses in regards to selfmanagement Target area where patient has greater level of readiness for change Address psychosocial stressors Address barriers to adherence to treatment Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Behavior Modification Healthy Lifestyle Coaching Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Behavior Modification Relationship strengthening plan (for example, play time, Caring Days, parent skill training) Behavior Modification (Star Chart) Listening skills Mindfulness skills Functional Analysis (Three Ts) Behavioral Modification Assess sleep, relaxation skills Values Clarification Behavior Modification Harm Reduction Functional analysis (Three Ts) Values clarification Problem solving Lifestyle planning Social skill training / social support planning Appendix F5-Page 2 18. Grief 19. Headaches 20. High Risk Behaviors 21. Hypertension 22. Occupational 23. Parenting 24. Relationship 25. Safety 26. School 27. Sleep Problem 28. Social Problem Listening and support Information Encouragement of active experience of grief Connection with others (for example, grief group or friends and family members) Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Address contributing factors (for example, hydration, high stress, poor sleep, inadequate relaxation skills) Follow protocols of Your Clinic Teach relaxation skills (particularly progressive muscle relaxation) Encourage increase in playful and restorative activities Problem solve barriers to improved diet Support gradual support of an exercise program, as approved by PCP Explore barriers to medication adherence Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Problem solving Skill training as indicated Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Teach relationship building skills Teach stress reduction activities Assist with creation of daily schedules Teach behavior modification skills Teach mindfulness skills Teach communication skills Functional Analysis (Three T’s) (see Parenting Stress) Caring Days Plan Train on steps of effective problem solving Follow protocols of Your Clinic Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Coordination with teacher (special programs) Explore homework, tutoring, social concerns Enhance motivation (e.g., career direction, tour of clinic) Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Address identified sleep hygiene problems Stimulus control Relaxation training Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Address social skill deficits (for example, effective assertion, playful interactions, guides for productive disagreements, optimal rate of engagement in social activities) Appendix F5-Page 3 29. Stress-related Illness 30. Tobacco Cessation 31. Substance Misuse 32. Weight Management Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Stress reduction training Relaxation training Active approach to solving life problems Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Motivational Interviewing Cognitive behavioral interventions one-to-one or in groups Quit Line Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Motivational Interviewing Harm reduction Cognitive behavioral interventions Values clarification Functional Analysis (Three T’s) Address identified unhealthy lifestyle habits (including diet, exercise, and restful/restorative activities) Cognitive behavioral interventions one-to-one or in groups Appendix F5-Page 4