21 april 2010 Albert Plesman Memorial Lecture, TU Delft Chairman Dirk Jan van den Berg It is of course a great pleasure to welcome you all to the Albert Plesman Memorial Lecture here at Delft University of Technology. I would like to extend a special welcome to Minister of Transport Camiel Eurlings, we are very happy to have you with us here today, and of course to Peter Hartman, CEO of KLM. Given the recent events affecting European air travel, I was very much tempted to give my speech the title “Ashes to Ashes and Dust to Dust”. In retrospect I think that would have been a rather sinister thing to do, and for a number of reasons. First of all of course because we have a highly engaged and hardworking Minister of Transport who went to great lengths during the last few days to get planes up in the air again. He succeeded, and I see a very happy face sitting next to him, welcome mr. Hartman, and that is a very positive thing. Secondly, if you look at the air transport sector in the Netherlands as well as at all the activities related to aerospace technology and supply, you will have to admit that we certainly do have a very vibrant, active and innovative sector. The air transport sector’s impact on the Dutch economy is indeed quite impressive. The cross-turnover of the air transport sector is around twelve billion euros and about 100,000 people are employed by the air transport sector, making it a significant factor in the Dutch economy. Furthermore, if you look at the companies working in the area of aerospace technology and supply, the numbers are also quite impressive indeed: a turnover of around two million euros and about 26,000 people employed, making this a very important sector as well. If you look at innovation, we have about ninety companies that are active in highly innovative ways in a wide variety of activities in air transport, aerospace technology and supply and maintenance. Then there are also the institutes of knowledge like TU Delft and of course the technological institutions that we have in the Netherlands: NIVR and NLR. I think this represents a real asset for the Dutch economy. We are therefore very pleased with the launch of the Luchtvaart Kennis Innovatie Agenda, the knowledge and innovation agenda for aerospace, which is meant to identify a line of continuety in the activities that we need to pursue in order to promote innovation in this particular area. The agenda concentrates on four important themes: - Sustainability: dealing with fuels, sustainable aircraft, sustainable construction; - Seamless transport: this is extremely important in order to ensure that the transportion of persons and goods is smooth and effortless. This is also a key issue when looking at the competetive position of a transport service. Seamless transport is also about creating a competitive axis, which is an extremely important issue. This is because, as I just explained, the air transport sector and the infrastructure we have in the Netherlands are so crucially important for our economy. - Spin off: If you have a full-fledged airport and air transport system, added value is created for other sectors in the economy. I spend some of my time focusing on the developments taking place in a particular area of Amsterdam, the Zuidas buisiness district, and it is of course of great importance that the development of Schiphol Airport goes hand in hand with developments in that particular area of Amsterdam. The idea is to create an airport corridor that can offer a complete package to foreign companies wanting to set up shop here in the Netherlands. - Synergy:this is the topic I would like to focus on. It is extremely important to organise innovation in aerospace technology in a vertical fashion. In other words, to bring the companies involved in highly innovative products together with institutes of knowledge, like TU Delft. I am very happy that the Kennis en Innovatie Agenda also focusses on this particular aspect. One idea I very much like in the Agenda is the idea of creating an Aerospace Campus here in the Netherlands. This will really emphasise the importance of the aerospace industry in the Netherlands. Our aerospace industry is still vibrant, still very much present and still very significant. This is essential, and we should be positive and satisfied about our own achievements in aerospace technology, but the competition has obviously not been sitting still. One is then always very tempted to look at far-away countries like China, and of course a lot is happening there. In this regard I would also like to focus on current developments in France, where the Faculty of Aerospace has been brought together as a single entity in Toulouse. Expertise from around France is being concentrated in the Toulouse area. An Aerospace Campus is being created there right now. It is vital that we create something similar right here in the Netherlands. An Aerospace Campus is essential and you will not be surprised to hear me say that Delft is the ideal location for it. Why might that be? To put things more generally, we have been focusing quite a bit recently on the issue of innovation as a pillar of our knowledge economy. The most recent event was the publication of the Innovation Platform’s report. The appeal to address the important issues cannot be ignored. The political landscape in the Netherlands may change after the upcoming elections, and I very much hope that innovation will become more of an issue of political debate than it has been so far. It is my hope that we will not devote all of our time to the issue of integration policy, important as it is, but that we will enter into a real political debate on how we will keep the enonomy churning ten years from now, and what the role of innovation and science will be. I hope that the Minister will respond to my message, and I would like to give the floor to Peter Hartman, CEO of KLM.