United Nations Development Programme Country: Ukraine Initiation Plan Project Title: Improving the Health and Safety of Miners in Eastern Ukraine Expected CP Outcome(s): Area 1, Outcome 3: Improved access to and utilisation of quality health, education and social services Area 3, Outcome 10: Government adopts policy frameworks and mechanisms to ensure reversal of environmental degradation, climate change mitigation and adaptation, and prevention and response to natural and man-made disasters Initiation Plan Start Date: February 2012 Initiation Plan End Date: December 2012 Brief Description The purpose of this initiation phase is to assess the health and safety risks faced by miners in the cities of Krasnodon, Rovenky and Sverdlovsk. The Project Team—in consultation with mine, health and government workers—will conduct health risk assessments to analyse and prioritise the communities’ health and safety needs. The projected outcomes of this initiation phase are community risk assessments, health and safety data, and action plans for each of the three cities. Upon completion of this pre-project analysis, the Project Team will develop a full-fledged project document, which outlines steps for implementing the aforementioned action plans, as a step toward improving the health and safety of miners. The project, guided by principles of disaster risk reduction and occupational/ environmental health, is expected to address issues concerning inadequate medical equipment, methane gas explosions, and other problems identified during the initiation phase. Programme Period: 2012-2016 Total resources required USD 92,000 CPAP Programme Component: Sustained Economic Growth, Poverty Reduction and Social Development; Environment and Climate Change Total allocated resources: Regular Other: o DTEK o Metinvest USD 92,000 USD 30,000 Unfunded budget: USD 0 In-kind Contributions USD 0 Atlas Award ID: 00064591 PAC Meeting Date 19 January 2012 Agreed by UNDP: USD 41,000 USD 21,000 I. SITUATION ANALYSIS 1.1 Background The mining industry, particularly of coal, plays a central role in Ukraine’s economic and social development. With around 500,000 employees, Ukraine’s mining industry workforce ranks among the biggest in the world.1 Moreover, Ukraine’s mining industry is projected to grow by 5.1 per cent to an estimated value of UAH 97.81 billion (USD 14.19 billion) in 2015.2 Around 90 per cent of Ukraine’s hard coal comes from the Donetsk coal basin in Eastern Ukraine from approximately 225 mines.3 The remainder of the hard coal comes from approximately 18 mines in the LvivVolynskiy basin in Western Ukraine.4 The relative size and growth of the mining industry makes it a vital consideration for the country’s future economic and social progress. 1.2 Miner Health and Safety Ukraine’s mining industry has one of the highest rates of mining injuries and casualties in the world.5 Between January and July 2011 alone, the Ministry of Emergencies of Ukraine reported over 100 casualties, an average of about one casualty every other day. Miners6 also endure high rates of occupational health ailments, including musculoskeletal disorders, hearing loss, and respiratory diseases. The State Committee of Ukraine for Industrial Safety, Labour Protection and Mining Supervision, though not addressing mining specifically, stated that the approximate rate of professional diseases grows at about 7,000 people per year in Ukraine.7 The State Committee also noted that about 17,000 citizens become disabled every year due to injuries sustained at work and that 25 per cent of workers in the industrial sector work under hazardous conditions.8 In general, mining hazards are categorized as physical, chemical, ergonomic and/or psychosocial.9 Physical hazards include falling rocks, fires, explosions, equipment accidents, entrapment and electrocution. Noise generated by drilling and blasting is another common physical hazard that leads to varying levels of hearing loss. Chemical hazards, such as crystalline silica (a chemical commonly found in mining), have been linked to increases in pulmonary disease, while coal dust is a leading cause of pneumoconiosis or “black lung.” Even though mining is becoming more mechanized, ergonomic injuries, or musculoskeletal disorders, are persistently problematic health concerns in the industry. Fatigue is also a common problem, which impairs cognitive and motor performance. Psychosocial hazards include drug and alcohol abuse, prominent yet difficult issues to address in mining communities. Traumatic or fatal injuries have profound impact on morale, and post-traumatic stress disorders sometimes develop in witnesses, colleagues and managers.10 1.3 Factors Influencing Miner Health and Safety There are complex, multi-layered factors that affect the health and safety of miners. Starting with biological factors (e.g., genetics), health is also affected by personal choices (e.g., diet and exercise), living and working conditions, access to quality health care, and general social, economic and environmental conditions. These factors and linkages will be closely monitored US Energy Information Administration, “Ukraine: Coal,” US Energy Information Administration website, undated. Accessed on 1 May 2010. 2 Business Monitor International. Ukraine Mining Report 2011. 4 August 2011. Accessed on 1 October 2011: http://www.marketresearch.com/Business-Monitor-International-v304/Ukraine-Mining-6485942/. 3 U.S. Geological Survey. 2006 Minerals Yearbook: Commonwealth of Independent States. November 2009. Accessed on 1 October 2011: http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/country/2006/myb3-2006-am-aj-bo-gg-kz-kg-md-rs-ti-tx-upuz.pdf. 4 Ibid. 5 US Energy Information Administration, “Ukraine: Coal,” US Energy Information Administration website, undated. Accessed on 1 May 2010. 6 For this project, the term, “miner,” includes active, retired, unemployed and disabled miners. It also includes mine managers and administrators and employees working at processing or conversion facilities. 7 Ukrinform. “Professional disease rate grows every year in Ukraine.” Kyiv, 18 November 2011. Accessed on 1 October 2011: http://www.ukrinform.ua/eng/order/?id=204720. 8 Ibid. 9 A.M. Donoghue, “Occupational Health Hazards in Mining: An Overview.” Occupational Medicine, 2004; 54, pp. 283– 289. 10 Ibid. 1 2 throughout the health and safety risk assessment process. Other factors that are commonly cited as affecting the health and safety of miners include: Health care services: The availability, accessibility and quality of health care services. Health care facilities: Staff and resource capacities to meet the health needs of miners. Insurance policies: The availability of adequate policies for miners and their families. Lifestyle and behaviours: Lifestyle choices regarding eating, exercise, drugs and alcohol are vital factors that influence the health and safety of miners. Safety regulation compliance: Compliance of safety regulations by miners, managers, administrators and other employees. Safety training programmes: The frequency and quality of safety training programmes. Legal frameworks: The implementation of policies, such as ILO Convention 176. Governance: Ownership structure and allocation of subsidies influence working conditions. Coal pricing: Coal prices affect incentive structures and pressures to produce. Pressures of production or incentives for profit making: Miners are influenced by the pressures of production or incentives to make money, especially when they are paid by volume of minerals extracted, as opposed to an hourly wage. Unions: The effectiveness of unions is vital for miner health and safety. Mining conditions: The depth of mines, levels of methane gas, and other mining conditions affect the safety of miners. Mining equipment: Outdated or poor quality equipment can lead to injuries or fatalities. 1.4 National Priorities The Government of Ukraine has reaffirmed its commitment to creating safer, healthier working conditions of its miners on numerous occasions. In 2010, the Ministry of Coal Industry of Ukraine began a process of restructuring its mining industry, citing inefficient production and hazardous working conditions. Subsequently, Ukraine began privatising state-run sites (signing deals with China to revamp its coalmines), while also working with the European Union to shut down its nonproductive ones.11 In 2011, Ukraine became the 25th country to ratify the International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention 176, the Safety and Health in Mines Convention. Two unions, the Coal Industry Workers’ Union of Ukraine (PRUPU) and the Independent Trade Union of Miners of Ukraine, spearheaded the effort to ratify Convention 176.12 Once enacted, Ukraine’s national laws on mine safety are expected to be updated to comply with international standards. The Convention describes responsibilities for government, mining companies, and miners, and also gives miners the right to report dangerous conditions and accidents, as well as the right to refuse unsafe work.13 The State Service of Mining Supervision and Federation of Trade Unions of Ukraine (FPU) also signed an agreement, in force until 31 December 2015, to jointly monitor the implementation of labour protection laws.14 Under the agreement, the parties are required to jointly investigate accidents, work together on improving labour laws, and consult each other in matters of labour safety. The parties agreed to revisit and evaluate their progress on an annual basis. In addition, Ukraine will begin reforming its healthcare sector in 2014, according to the Ministry of Health. Citing lack of funding, equipment and medical staff, the Ministry of Health plans to overhaul its healthcare system, including the addition of a unified state emergency medical service. The reform process has started with pilot projects in the communities of Donetsk, Dnipropetrovsk, Kyiv and Vinnytsia. 11 Business Monitor International. Ukraine Mining Report 2011. 4 August 2011. Accessed on 1 October 2011: http://www.marketresearch.com/Business-Monitor-International-v304/Ukraine-Mining-6485942/. 12 ICEM. “Ukraine Ratifies ILO Convention 176, the Safety and Health in Mines Convention.” 21 February 2011. Accessed on 1 October 2011: http://www.icem.org/en/77-All-ICEM-News-Releases/4263-Ukraine-Ratifies-ILOConvention-176-the-Safety-and-Health-in-Mines-Convention. 13 Ibid. 14 Government of Ukraine website. 11 April 2011. Accessed on 2 October 2011: http://www.dnop.kiev.ua/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6130&Itemid=1. 3 1.5 Mining Companies System Capital Management (SCM), a financial and industrial holding company, is the largest private mining company in Ukraine. SCM owns DTEK, a mining and energy company, which controls about 45 per cent of Ukraine’s mines.15 DTEK companies account for about 20 per cent of the country’s output of coal, with an annual coal mining capacity of 19.2 million tonnes.16 SCM’s largest company, Metinvest, comprises of 23 industrial companies involved in the mining and steel industry worldwide and is Ukraine’s largest coal coke producer. II. STRATEGY 2.1 Objective The purpose of this initiation phase is to assess the health and safety risks faced by miners in the cities of Krasnodon, Rovenky and Sverdlovsk. The Project Team—in consultation with mine, health and government workers—will conduct health risk assessments to analyse and prioritise the communities’ health and safety needs. The projected outcomes of this initiation phase are community risk assessments, health and safety data, and action plans for each of the three cities. Upon completion of this pre-project analysis, the Project Team will develop a full-fledged project document, which outlines steps for implementing the aforementioned action plans, as a step toward improving the health and safety of miners. The project, guided by principles of disaster risk reduction and occupational/ environmental health, is expected to address issues concerning inadequate medical equipment, methane gas explosions, and other problems identified during the initiation phase. 2.2 Beneficiaries The beneficiaries of this project are mine, health, and government workers of Krasnodon, Rovenky and Sverdlovsk. All three cities are located within 60km of each other in the Lugansk Oblast of southeastern Ukraine. Most of the cities’ residents work in the mining industry, mostly, if not all, for DTEK or Metinvest. The area has a central hospital, with a capacity of 400 patients (390 inpatients), along with smaller health clinics dispersed throughout surrounding communities; however, DTEK and Metinvest report that there are not enough health facilities or capacities to meet the growing health and safety needs of miners in Lugansk. 2.3 Methodology Preparation To begin, the Project Team will secure commitments and establish the roles and responsibilities of the Lugansk Oblast Administration, city councils of Krasnodon, Sverdlovsk and Rovenky, and the Ministry of Health. The Lugansk Oblast Administration, or the Senior Beneficiary, will help coordinate and support the realization of project results from the perspective of project beneficiaries. The Administration, along with representatives from the city councils and Ministry of Health, will serve on the Project Steering Committee to advise the Project Team with its efforts. Other government officials from the Ministry of Emergencies and other relevant government bodies will also be engaged in the process as necessary. The Project Team will also contact relevant international agencies, including the World Health Organization (WHO), in order to coordinate actions and maximise resources as appropriate. Once the Project Team secures the necessary commitments, it will begin the first phase of the project. Initially, the Project Team will collect secondary data and conduct preliminary research utilising local consultants (e.g., retired miners). The Project Team will work with a local consultant in each of the three cities, beginning with a desk-top analysis of health reports, previous health risk assessments, incident reports, audit reports, occupational illness and injury reports, site inspections, and minutes of health and safety meetings.17 Then, the Project Team will conduct “walk through” evaluations to identify health hazards and risks in mining areas and health facilities. 15 Ukrainian Journal, Vol. 10, No. 277, 7 December 2011. Ibid. 17 International Council of Mining & Metals, “Good Practice Guidance on Occupational Health Risk Assessment,” 2009. 16 4 Then, the Project Team will meet with key stakeholders (i.e., mine, health and government workers), agree upon a timeline of activities, and assign roles and responsibilities to each participant. The group will also agree upon the main health and safety problems, along with the objective and goals of the project. For the initial meeting(s), working groups in each city should consist of at least the mayor, national government representative, health industry representative, mine worker representative, mining company representative, and UNDP representative. Assessment Next, the Project Team will begin the health and safety risk assessment. The assessment phase is about collecting information, facilitating dialogue, and agreeing upon specific action items that will improve the health and safety of mine workers. It is a process for analysing and prioritising community health issues, which helps maximise resource allocation. The Project Team will collect primary data through interviews and medical examinations and will conduct surveys and/or interviews with a statistically relevant number of employees. It will also observe working conditions of miners, as well as the conditions and capacities of health care facilities. This process of collecting, analysing, and disseminating data includes: collecting secondary data, collecting primary data, analysing data, evaluating data, and disseminating data (see Table 1 below). Table 1. Steps for Collecting, Analysing and Disseminating Data Step 1: Collect Secondary Data The Project Team will collect secondary data from mining, health and governmental bodies. Step 2: Collect Primary Data The Project Team will conduct interviews, focus groups, and surveys to capture primary, or first-hand, data. Step 3: Analyse Data The Project Team will organise and interpret data within the contexts of the three target cities. Step 4: Evaluate Data The Project Team, with feedback from the community, will evaluate the quality and relevance of data sets. Step 5: Disseminate Data The Project Team will disseminate data to the community at-large through public information campaigns. This process is not necessarily linear and steps can be repeated or rearranged as necessary. For example, steps 1-4 may be repeated several times before step 5, disseminating final data sets to the public. Additionally, step 1, collecting secondary data, does not necessarily have to precede step 2, collecting primary data. Table 1 is simply an example of how data collection, analysis, evaluation and dissemination might be conducted. The assessment process will also define the roles and responsibilities of key stakeholders in implementing the action plans. Such participatory processes help ensure local ownership and sustainability of efforts moving forward. 5 Then, the Project Team will conduct its first community workshop with key stakeholders. The oneday workshop will focus on examining collected health data, prioritising health needs, and agreeing upon an action plan. Guiding principles of community action planning include: Community members are part of the solution, not problem; The role of the facilitator is to extract solutions from the community members; Action plans should not be predetermined but developed by the communities; Facilitators should conduct workshops as discussions, not lectures; Ensure participation of interested parties; and Keep it simple. The group will then have an opportunity to discuss the data, explore possible solutions, and help prioritise community action points moving forward. The expected outcomes of a health needs assessment include: Baseline assessment information of a community’s health and safety risks and needs; Realization of a community’s own capacities to cope with those risks and needs; and Agreement between a community and government counterparts on an action plan. Identified needs should not be considered a “wish list,” rather a process of understanding a community’s current situation. The Project Team will incorporate the feedback from the first workshop into a draft health and safety risk assessment report, which will be developed using the following or similar outline. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Executive summary: A short summary of the assessment findings. Introduction: Background to the assessment and the dates and location covered. Mining Industry: Description of the mining industry in Krasnodon, Rovenky and Sverdlovsk Methodology: This section explains the process of collecting health data. Results: The results should reflect and expand on the information presented to the community. Graphs and narratives will be included to show health and safety trends. 6. Conclusion: This section will summarise the entire assessment process and provide recommendations for moving forward. 7. Annexes: The annexes will include the action plans, forms used to collect data, etc. Agreement The Project Team will then organise a second workshop that builds upon the aforementioned first workshop. During the second workshop, key stakeholders will have an opportunity to review and finalise the action plan. Past experiences show that such plans might focus on upgrading medical equipment, improving education and training, and/or receiving consultations from international public health professionals. The finalised action plan will also include an evaluation and monitoring component to keep implementing parties accountable for fulfilling their action item(s). The action plan, along with its proposed budget and results matrix, will be distributed to miners and the community at-large to help monitor progress and keep stakeholders accountable for completing their assigned responsibilities according to the action plan. Ultimately, the goal is to have the community, particularly mine, health and government workers, to reach an agreement on how to implement their action plans. While the action plans will not be implemented during this pre-project research phase, the Project Team will begin preparing for the second phase during this time. In addition to writing a full-fledged project document/ proposal for implementation, the Project Team will also seek commitments and resources from private companies, as well as local and national government entities, in order to ensure the sustainability of the project. The action plans will shape the second, or implementation, phase of this project. Table 2 provides an overview of the health and safety risk assessment process. However, this process is not necessarily linear and steps can be rearranged, repeated, or modified as necessary to fit the local context. 6 Table 2. Conducting a Health and Safety Risk Assessment Part 1: Preparation Part 2: Assessment Conducting background research and Assessing health needs, agreeing on securing commitments priorities, and producing action plans Part 3: Agreement Agreeing upon the action plan and next steps Background Research Conducting Health Assessment Second Workshop Collect secondary data (e.g., city reports) Conduct preliminary research, utilising local consultants Prepare initial data in advance of the initial meeting(s) with key stakeholders Collect primary data through interviews, medical examinations, focus groups and surveys Observe living and working conditions of miners Examine health care facilities and capacities Meet with key stakeholders Share draft report, which includes data, maps, and other relevant information Agree upon next steps and implementation Initial Meeting(s) First Workshop Next Steps Meet with key stakeholders (mine, health and government workers) Agree upon working plan Define health and safety problems Define the indicators and their sources Assign roles and responsibilities Meet with key stakeholders and community members at-large Review data and information Prioritise health needs Agree upon action items Begin second (implementation) phase 2.4 Rationale The project is consistent with the Government of Ukraine’s aims to improve the living conditions of miners. It also aligns with the country’s restructuring efforts to modernise and reconstruct the mining industry, along with its recent commitment under the ILO Convention 176 to improve the health and safety of miners. Furthermore, the project parallels the goals of the Lugansk Oblast Administration, as well as the business approaches of the mining companies DTEK and Metinvest, which list worker safety and business sustainability among their top priorities. The project also meets the goals of the United Nations Development Assistance Framework (UNDAF), which states, “Government [of Ukraine] adopts policy frameworks and mechanisms to ensure reversal of environmental degradation, climate change, and natural and man-made disasters,” and “Improved access to and utilisation of quality health, education and social services.” The project also meets the Country Programme Action Plan (CPAP) goals of increasing the capacity of partners to implement measures on disaster risk reduction at the local level and of improving the living conditions of vulnerable social groups. 2.5 Gender Strategy Gender considerations are vital in the mining industry where an overwhelming majority of miners are men. Conversely, widowed wives and their children are disproportionately affected when the breadwinner of the family was someone lost in a mining accident. In addition, men and women have different health needs; for example, men in mining communities have been known to disproportionately abuse drugs and alcohol in coping with the stresses and traumas associated with their profession. Thus, this project aims to uncover the different needs of men, women, boys and girls through gender-sensitive interviews and focus groups. 7 III. RESULTS AND RESOURCES FRAMEWORK Intended Outcome as stated in the Country Programme Results and Resource Framework: (Area 1, Outcome 3): Improved access to and utilisation of quality health, education and social services; (Area 3, Outcome 10) Government adopts policy frameworks and mechanisms to ensure reversal of environmental degradation, climate change mitigation and adaptation, prevention and response to natural and man-made disasters. Outcome indicators as stated in the Country Programme Results and Resources Framework: Indicator: Targeting of social assistance through improved services for vulnerable and marginalised group increased, especially in rural areas Applicable Key Result Area Partnership Strategy: Partner with local governments, as well as the Ministry of Health and other relevant counterparts, to minimise man-made disasters and improve health services for rural and marginalised populations. Project title and ID (ATLAS Award ID): INTENDED OUTPUTS Output 1: Mining communities possess the tools and support to pursue solutions for their own occupational health and safety needs Indicator 1: Number of health and safety risk assessments conducted (one per community) Baseline: Zero (0) health and safety risk assessments conducted Indicator 2: Number of health and safety data sets (one set per community) Baseline: Zero (0) sets of comprehensive health and safety data Indicator 3: Number of action plans focused on improving the health and safety of miners (one per community) Baseline: Zero (0) action plans focused on improving the health and safety of miners Gender Marker Rating and Motivation: 3 The Project Team will conduct gendersensitive focus groups to uncover the different health and safety needs of men, women, boys and girls. OUTPUT TARGETS FOR (YEARS) Target 1 Y1: Three assessments community) (3) (one risk per INDICATIVE ACTIVITIES Activity 1: Conduct health and safety risk assessments Hold introductory meeting Sign memorandum of understanding with three pilot cities Meet with mine workers, health professionals and local and national government officials Interview key stakeholders Facilitate 3 workshops (one per community) to identify and prioritise the community’s health and safety needs Agree upon action items RESPONSIBLE PARTIES INPUTS UNDP Audio & Visual Production Printing Costs (74200): USD 493 DTEK Contractual Services—Companies (72100): USD 2,560 Metinvest Contractual Services—Companies (72100): USD 1,313 UNDP Contractual Services—Companies (72100): USD 1,177 DTEK Contractual Services—Individuals (71400): USD 780 Metinvest Contractual Services—Individuals (71400): USD 390 UNDP Contractual Services—Individuals (71400): USD 330 DTEK Facilities & Administration (75100): USD 1,686 Metinvest Facilities & Administration (75100): USD 831 DTEK International Consultants (71200): USD 8,320 Metinvest International Consultants (71200): USD 4,160 UNDP International Consultants (71200): USD 3,520 DTEK Local Consultants (71300): USD 3,120 Metinvest Local Consultants (71300): USD 1,560 UNDP Local Consultants (71300): USD 1,320 UNDP Supplies (72500): USD 300 DTEK Travel (71600): USD 6,750 Metinvest Travel (71600): USD 3,380 UNDP Travel (71600): USD 2,860 DTEK UN Volunteers (71500): USD 760 Metinvest UN Volunteers (71500): USD 390 SUBTOTAL: USD 46,000 Target 2 Y1: Three (3) sets of health and safety data (one per community) Activity 2: Collect and analyse health and safety data Collect information on health trends and past accidents Identify relevant community assets and health needs Interview miners about their health ailments and experiences with past accidents (per community) Conduct medical examinations of miners Survey key stakeholders about the health and safety needs of their communities UNDP Audio & Visual Production Printing Costs (74200): USD 722 DTEK Contractual Services—Companies (72100): USD 9,204 Metinvest Contractual Services—Companies (72100): USD 4,518 UNDP Contractual Services—Companies (72100): USD 1,278 UNDP Local Consultants (71300): USD 8,000 DTEK Facilities & Administration (75100): USD 756 Metinvest Facilities & Administration (75100): USD 372 DTEK UN Volunteers (71500): USD 760 Metinvest UN Volunteers (71500): US 390 SUBTOTAL: USD 26,000 Target 3 Y1: Three (3) action plans Activity 1: Produce action plan Produce specific, realistic, time-bound and measurable 9 UNDP Audio & Visual Production Printing Costs (74200): USD 831 (one per community) targets based on the results from the workshops Produce action plans with budgets Facilitate community meeting to discuss the action plan Disseminate action plan to the community at-large DTEK Contractual Services—Companies (72100): USD 1,240 Metinvest Contractual Services—Companies (72100): USD 900 UNDP Contractual Services—Companies (72100): USD 2,385 DTEK Contractual Services—Individuals (71400): USD 480 Metinvest Contractual Services—Individuals (71400): USD 225 UNDP Contractual Services—Individuals (71400): USD 795 DTEK Facilities & Administration (75100): USD 466 Metinvest Facilities & Administration (75100): USD 229 DTEK International Consultants (71200): USD 603 Metinvest International Consultants (71200): USD 430 UNDP International Consultants (71200): USD 1,166 DTEK Local Consultants (71300): USD 1,763 Metinvest Local Consultants (71300): USD 1,057 UNDP Local Consultants (71300): USD 3,180 DTEK Travel (71600): USD 992 Metinvest Travel (71600): USD 465 UNDP Travel (71600): USD 1,643 DTEK UN Volunteers (71500): USD 760 Metinvest UN Volunteers (71500): USD 390 SUBTOTAL: USD 20,000 TOTAL: USD 92,000 10 IV. ANNUAL WORK PLAN Year: 2012 EXPECTED OUTPUTS PLANNED ACTIVITIES And baseline, associated indicators and annual targets List activity results and associated actions Output 1: Mining communities possess the tools and support to pursue solutions for their own occupational health and safety needs 1. Three (3) risk assessment (one per community) Baseline: Zero (0) health and safety risk assessments conducted Indicators: Number of health and safety risk assessments conducted (one per community) Targets: 3 assessments (one per community) - Facilitate 3 workshops TIMEFRAME PLANNED BUDGET RESPONSIBLE PARTY Q1 Q2 x x Q3 Q4 Funding Source Budget Description Amount UNDP Audio & Visual Production Printing Costs (74200) USD 493 DTEK Contractual Services— Companies (72100) USD 2,560 Metinvest Contractual Services— Companies (72100) USD 1,313 UNDP Contractual Services— Companies (72100) USD 1,177 DTEK Contractual Services— Individuals (71400) USD 780 Metinvest Contractual Services— Individuals (71400) USD 390 UNDP Contractual Services— Individuals (71400) USD 330 DTEK Facilities & Administration (75100) USD 1,686 Metinvest Facilities & Administration (75100) USD 831 DTEK International Consultants (71200) USD 8,320 Metinvest International Consultants (71200) USD 4,160 Baseline: Zero (0) sets of comprehensive health and safety data Indicators: Number of health and safety data sets (one per community) Targets: 3 sets of health and safety data (one per community) UNDP International Consultants (71200) USD 3,520 DTEK Local Consultants (71300) USD 3,120 Metinvest Local Consultants (71300) USD 1,560 Related CP outcome: (Area 1, Outcome 3): Improved access to and utilisation of quality health, education and social services; (Area 3, Outcome 10) Government adopts policy frameworks and mechanisms to ensure reversal of environmental degradation, climate change UNDP Local Consultants (71300) USD 1,320 UNDP Supplies (72500) USD 300 DTEK Travel (71600) USD 6,750 Metinvest Travel (71600) USD 3,380 UNDP - Hold introductory meeting - Interview key stakeholders Related CP outcome: (Area 1, Outcome 3): Improved access to and utilisation of quality health, education and social services; (Area 3, Outcome 10) Government adopts policy frameworks and mechanisms to ensure reversal of environmental degradation, climate change mitigation and adaptation, prevention and response to natural and manmade disasters. 11 mitigation and adaptation, prevention and response to natural and manmade disasters. UNDP Travel (71600) USD 2,860 DTEK UN Volunteers (71500) USD 760 Baseline: Zero (0) action plans focused on improving the health and safety of miners Indicators: Number of action plans focused on improving the health and safety of miners Targets: 3 action plans (one per community) Metinvest UN Volunteers (71500) USD 390 SUBTOTAL USD 46,000 UNDP Audio & Visual Production Printing Costs (74200) USD 722 - Collect information on health trends and past accidents DTEK Contractual Services— Companies (72100) USD 9,204 - Identify relevant community assets and health needs Metinvest Contractual Services— Companies (72100) USD 4,518 - Interview miners about their health ailments and experiences with past accidents (per community) UNDP Contractual Services— Companies (72100) USD 1,278 UNDP Local Consultants (71300) USD 8,000 - Conduct medical examinations of miners DTEK Facilities & Administration (75100) USD 756 Metinvest Facilities & Administration (75100) USD 372 DTEK UN Volunteers (71500) USD 760 Metinvest UN Volunteers (71500) USD 390 SUBTOTAL USD 26,000 UNDP Audio & Visual Production Printing Costs (74200) USD 831 - Produce specific, realistic, timebound and measurable targets based on the results from the workshops DTEK Contractual Services— Companies (72100) USD 1,240 Metinvest Contractual Services— Companies (72100) USD 900 - Produce action plans with budgets UNDP Contractual Services— Companies (72100) USD 2,385 - Facilitate community meeting to discuss the action plan DTEK Contractual Services— Individuals (71400) USD 480 - Disseminate action plan to the community at-large Metinvest Contractual Services— Individuals (71400) USD 225 UNDP Contractual Services— Individuals (71400) USD 795 DTEK Facilities & Administration (75100) USD 466 Related CP outcome: (Area 1, Outcome 3): Improved access to and utilisation of quality health, education and social services; (Area 3, Outcome 10) Government adopts policy frameworks and mechanisms to ensure reversal of environmental degradation, climate change mitigation and adaptation, prevention and response to natural and manmade disasters. 2. Three (3) sets of health and safety data x x UNDP - Survey key stakeholders about the health and safety needs of their communities Gender Marker Rating and Motivation: (3) The Project Team will conduct gender-sensitive focus groups to uncover the different health and safety needs of men, women, boys and girls. 3. Produce three (3) action plans (one per community) x x UNDP 12 13 Metinvest Facilities & Administration (75100) USD 229 DTEK International Consultants (71200) USD 603 Metinvest International Consultants (71200) USD 430 UNDP International Consultants (71200) USD 1,166 DTEK Local Consultants (71300) USD 1,763 Metinvest Local Consultants (71300) USD 1,057 UNDP Local Consultants (71300) USD 3,180 DTEK Travel (71600) USD 992 Metinvest Travel (71600) USD 465 UNDP Travel (71600) USD 1,643 DTEK UN Volunteers (71500) USD 760 Metinvest UN Volunteers (71500) USD 390 SUBTOTAL USD 20,000 TOTAL USD 92,000 V. MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS 5.1 Project Strategic Management UNDP will implement the project. The Project Steering Committee will help coordinate and support the Project Team in implementing the Project. Project Steering Committee Composition and Organization Executive: The Executive is ultimately responsible for the project, supported by the Senior Beneficiary and Senior Supplier. The Executive’s role is to ensure that the project is focused throughout its life cycle on achieving its objectives and delivering outputs that will contribute to higher level outcomes. The Executive ensures that the project gives value for money, ensuring a cost-conscious approach to the project, balancing the demands of beneficiaries and supplier. The Executive is responsible for the overall assurance of the project as described below. If the project warrants it, the Executive may delegate some responsibility for the project assurance functions. Project Organisation Structure Project Steering Committee Senior Beneficiary Executive Senior Supplier Lugansk Oblast Administration UNDP UNDP, DTEK and Metinvest Project Assurance UNDP Project Manager Project Support UNDP UNV TEAM A TEAM B TEAM C Local Consultants International Consultants Statistician and Survey Experts Senior Supplier: This is the group that represents the interests of the parties concerned, providing funding and/or technical expertise to the project. The Senior Supplier’s primary function within the Board is to provide guidance regarding the technical feasibility of the project. The Senior Supplier role must have the authority to commit or acquire necessary resources from the supplier. Senior Beneficiary: The group of individuals that represent the interests of those who will ultimately benefit from the project. The Senior Beneficiary’s primary function within the Board is to help coordinate and support the realization of project results from the perspective of project beneficiaries. Project Manager: The Project Manager has the authority to run the project on a daily basis. He or she is responsible for daily management and decision-making for the project. The Project Manager’s prime responsibility is to ensure that the project produces the results specified in this document, to the required standard of quality and within the specified constraints of time and cost. Project Assurance: The Project Assurance role supports the Project Steering Committee by carrying out objective and independent project oversight and monitoring functions. This role ensures appropriate project management milestones are managed and completed. Team A: The project will hire local consultants to help plan and execute the project as necessary. Team members will report to the Project Manager. Team B: The project will hire international health and safety consultants to help plan and execute the project as necessary. Team members will report to the Project Manager. Team C: The project will hire statisticians and survey experts to collect and analyse data. Team members will report to the Project Manager. 15 VI. MONITORING FRAMEWORK AND EVALUATION The Project Manager will produce monthly progress reports, including an end-of-project report, based on the quality management table below. Quality Management for Project Activity Results OUTPUT 1: Health and safety risks of miners prioritised and corresponding action plans produced Activity Result 1 (Atlas Activity ID) Three health and safety risk assessments produced Purpose To understand the specific risks and needs of the community Description The Project Team will collect data through a series of interviews, surveys and workshops in order to identify and prioritise health and safety risks faced by miners. Start Date: 2/2012 End Date: 4/2012 Quality Criteria Quality Method Date of Assessment Risk assessments produced Copies of assessments 4/2012 Activity Result 2 (Atlas Activity ID) Three sets of health data produced Purpose To establish baseline data in order to help prioritise the health and safety needs of miners Description The Project Team will conduct a health survey and also collect data on health trends and past accidents. Start Date: 2/2012 End Date: 4/2012 Quality Criteria Quality Method Date of Assessment Sets of health data produced Records of health data 4/2012 Activity Result 3 (Atlas Activity ID) Three action plans produced Purpose To prioritise community health needs and maximise available resources to address them Description The Project Team will analyse the assessment reports and health data and help produce an action plan for each community. Start Date: 2/2012 End Date: 4/2012 Quality Criteria Quality Method Date of Assessment Action plans produced Copies of action plans 4/2012 16 VII. LEGAL CONTEXT This document together with the CPAP signed by the Government and UNDP which is incorporated by reference constitute together a Project Document as referred to in the SBAA [or other appropriate governing agreement] and all CPAP provisions apply to this document. Consistent with the Article III of the Standard Basic Assistance Agreement, the responsibility for the safety and security of the implementing partner and its personnel and property, and of UNDP’s property in the implementing partner’s custody, rests with the implementing partner. The implementing partner shall: a) put in place an appropriate security plan and maintain the security plan, taking into account the security situation in the country where the project is being carried; b) assume all risks and liabilities related to the implementing partner’s security, and the full implementation of the security plan. UNDP reserves the right to verify whether such a plan is in place, and to suggest modifications to the plan when necessary. Failure to maintain and implement an appropriate security plan as required hereunder shall be deemed a breach of this agreement. The implementing partner agrees to undertake all reasonable efforts to ensure that none of the UNDP funds received pursuant to the Project Document are used to provide support to individuals or entities associated with terrorism and that the recipients of any amounts provided by UNDP hereunder do not appear on the list maintained by the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1267 (1999). The list can be accessed via http://www.un.org/Docs/sc/committees/1267/1267ListEng.htm. This provision must be included in all sub-contracts or sub-agreements entered into under this Project Document”. 17 VIII. ANNEXES Annex 1 – Risk Log: Monitoring of Identified Risks Annex 2 – Timeline of Events Annex 3 – Terms of References Annex 4 – Agreements (e.g., cost sharing agreements) 18 Annex 1 – Risk Log: Monitoring of Identified Risks Project Title: Improving the Health and Safety of Miners in Eastern Ukraine # Description 1 2 3 4 Date Identified Type Impact & Probability Countermeasures/ Management Response Owner Little interest or participation from community members 10/2011 Social I:5 Include relevant stakeholders in meaningful ways throughout the process UNDP Lack of or inability to access baseline health or safety data 10/2011 Meet with a variety of stakeholders to ensure that all information is captured. Conduct surveys and interviews as necessary. UNDP Lack of buy-in from city officials 10/2011 Invite cities that are interested in this process. Have backup communities in place or reduce the number of communities we work with. UNDP, DTEK, Metinvest Lack of financial commitment for implementation 11/2012 Ensure early engagement and commitment from key stakeholders, such as DTEK, Metinvest and national government UNDP P:2 Technical I:3 P:3 Political I:5 P:2 Financial I:5 P:3 Submit By Last Update Status 19 Annex 2 – Timeline of Events (This is a tentative timeline that will be adjusted as necessary.) Month 1 1-29 Hire local and international consultants 1-29 Make arrangements for meetings in Lugansk with mayors, hospital administrators, miners and others 1-29 Local consultants begin compiling background data in each of the three cities; base data will be sent to statistician Month 2 1-16 Continue hiring consultants, arranging meetings, and compiling data as necessary 1-16 Sign memorandum of understanding (MOUs) with cities of Krasnodon, Rovenky and Sverdlovsk (Four Project Team members travel to Lugansk with one representative each from the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Emergencies) 16 Kiev—Consultant(s) arrive in Kiev and meet with UNDP and DTEK 17 In transit—Project Team (international consultants, PM, UNV) travels to Lugansk; then to Krasnodon 19 Krasnodon—Project Team meets with Metinvest; then, with representatives from local government, hospitals and mines 20 Krasnodon— Project Team conducts community workshops 21 Krasnodon—Project Team conducts follow up meetings as needed; then to Sverdlovsk Month 3 22 Sverdlovsk—Project Team meets with representatives from local government, hospitals and mines 23 Sverdlovsk—Project Team conducts community workshops 24-26 Sverdlovsk— Project Team conducts follow up meetings as needed; then to Rovenky 27 Rovenky— Project Team meets with representatives from local government, hospitals and mines 28 Rovenky— Project Team conducts community workshops 29 Rovenky—Project Team conducts follow up meetings as needed 30 In transit—Project Team returns to Kiev for debrief meetings Month 4 2-3 Consultants send final recommendations and products 4-16 Project Team finalizes action plans, documents, surveys, etc. for community reviews 17-18 Krasnodon—Project Team communicates action plan to community 19-20 Sverdlovsk—Project Team communicates action plan to community 23-24 Rovenky—Project Team communicates action plan to community 20 Annex 3 – Terms of Reference Health Risk Assessment Consultant Survey Consultant Local Mining and Health Expert, Rovenky Local Mining and Health Expert, Sverdlovsk Local Mining and Health Expert, Krasnodon Project Assistant 21 Annex 4 – Agreements Cost-sharing Agreement with DTEK Cost-sharing Agreement with Metinvest 22