Number 24 Funding Events Why fundraise yourselves? Raising money through organised fundraising events can be a great way to involve your members and supporters in your work. It can bring your group together and give people a sense of achievement and the chance to feel they have contributed something. Most funders like to see some evidence that you are trying to help yourselves before they give you anything. It helps your credibility. Organising events can be hard work but it can also be fun and is a good way of raising money quickly. Fundraising events are a good source of publicity, helping to raise the profile of your group and your cause within your local community and can help you to attract new members or supporters. Whatever sort of group you are, big or small, old or new, it is likely that you will have to do some of your own fundraising. Sometimes, there may be no other way of raising the money. It is a good idea to form a fundraising sub committee to organise your event. Don’t leave all the work to one or two people, involve as many people as possible and give everyone clear roles. Things for your fundraising committee to think about: Choosing the right event There are hundreds of different ways to raise money, from jumble sales, coffee mornings, street collections and fashion shows, to swimming galas, bingo nights or a trolley dash at your local supermarket. What you decide to organise will be based on: The time, skills and experience your fundraising committee and other volunteers can offer. Any other resources or contacts you have. The financial target you hope to reach from the event and whether it’s a realistic one. Whether you think it is worth the time and effort. Whether it is the kind of activity that fits the image of your group. Updated July 2009 Number 24 Whether or not it will be fun for your members. Once you have addressed these questions choose one or two things that you think will work best for you and are most likely to succeed. Deciding on a date Find out what else might be happening in the area. You don’t want to duplicate things that are already happening or arrange an event that clashes with something else taking place. You’ll also need to allow plenty of time to prepare your event. For instance, if you are going to hold a summer fete you probably need to start planning it and gathering materials in January. Planning and preparation Careful planning of your event is very important and should help you to avoid any problems on the day. Try to think of every likely eventuality and prepare accordingly. For instance, will you need lots of small change on the day? Do you need to insure against the event being rained off, or could you move it indoors? Are venues accessible for people with pushchairs, elderly people and people with disabilities? You need to think in advance about what you will need and what it will cost to run. Put together an action plan outlining who’s doing what and when, both leading up to the event and on the day itself. Make sure all volunteers are well briefed. Draw up a simple budget for any costs you will incur but remember you need to make money, so keep costs to a minimum. Plan how you will publicise your event. Write a press release for the local paper, radio and any other free papers or community newsletters. Produce leaflets and posters, which can be delivered door to door or put up in shop windows, libraries, doctors’ surgeries and so on. Legal issues and health and safety Make sure you are not breaking the law. There are laws that regulate many fundraising activities such as raffles, bingo, street collections and events where food or alcohol is being served. Permits and licences need to be applied for well in advance. Check with your local authority. Carrying out a ‘risk assessment’ of your event is a useful way of making sure you’ve considered all the health and safety issues. The aim of the assessment is to identify all risks to the public, participants and volunteers attending an event and to record how these risks can be eliminated or minimised. Updated July 2009 Number 24 Make sure all your event volunteers are aware of the risk assessment and are clear about any emergency arrangements. For some events your group may need to take out insurance against public liability, theft or damage and even against the possibility of bad weather for an outdoor event. Handling cash Having a policy on how to handle cash carefully ensures that you are protected from misuse and that helpers are protected from accusations of dishonesty. Remember your responsibilities Committee members have a responsibility to ensure that fundraising is carried out properly. The Charity Commission publishes a booklet CC20 - ‘Charities and Fundraising’ describing your responsibilities. For a copy contact the Commission on 0870 333 0123 or visit its website www.charity-commission.gov/publications/ The Institute of Fundraising publish ‘Codes of Fundraising Practice’ which are standards set for fundraisers in the UK. There are separate codes for each fundraising technique, which give guidance on best practice, areas of the law and the techniques themselves. The codes are available from the Institute’s website www.icfm.org.uk or contact the Institute direct: Fundraising Market Towers 1 Nine Elms Lane London SW8 5NQ Tel: 020 7627 3436 Thank yous After the event remember to thank everyone involved including those who supported the event. You may want to call on their help again another time. Fundraising ideas Here are a few fundraising ideas for your group. There are many more and the useful books section at the end of this sheet includes books full of good ideas and advice. Collections These are a relatively simple, low cost way of raising funds. They are also a good way of publicising your group. You don’t need a permit to collect money on private premises but you must get permission from the owner. You do need a permit to run a street collection, Flag Day, or house-to-house collection. You also have to comply with a strict set of regulations designed to protect the public. The regulations cover things like the age of collectors, sealed collection boxes and annoyance to passers by. You must get your permit at least one month in advance of your collection day. Updated July 2009 Number 24 You can get a permit and advice on the law on street collections from the licensing section of your local authority. Raffles and lotteries The 1976 Lotteries and Amusements Act governs how you can run lotteries. Generally it distinguishes between small private lotteries and public lotteries. Small lotteries or raffles do not need a licence so long as they are part of another occasion (like a fete or entertainment) and the sale of tickets and draw takes place at the event. The promoters must not use more than £250 from the proceeds to pay for prizes, but there is no limit on the value of donated prizes. Money prizes cannot be given. Proceeds must not be used for private gain. Public lotteries require a licence from your local authority’s legal department who will also advise on the law governing the issue and sale of tickets. Other types of lotteries covered include sweepstakes, tombola’s and games with tickets with a tear open window or scratch card. Bingo The 1968 Gaming Act sets out the rules for playing bingo. If it is played to raise funds for a charity a licence or registration is not needed. The game can be advertised and the public admitted. The stakes and fee must be no more than £4.00 and the total value of prizes can be no more than £400. If bingo is the main event of a club then a licence is necessary. For more information contact your local authority or The Gaming Board for Great Britain Midland Region, 5th Floor Minerva House Spaniel Row Nottingham NG1 6EP Tel: 01159 419991 Website: www.gbgb.org.uk Sponsored Events Just about anything can be sponsored - walks, bike rides, swims, discos, you name it! They can be good fun as they involve a lot of people, attract audiences and can be financially very rewarding. But they do need a lot of organisation and hard work finding sponsors and collecting the money after the event. Keep records of everyone being sponsored so you can chase them up for their collection. Make sure the sponsorship form includes the following information: Why the money is needed. A description of the event. Updated July 2009 Number 24 Its purpose and date. The name, address, and age of sponsored person (if under 18). Each sponsor’s name, address and amount pledged. A statement to say: I certify that............has walked/ swum/sung........... miles/ lengths/ songs. The organiser’s signature and date. Gift Aid You may be able to benefit from this scheme at your fundraising event. Gift Aid allows registered charities to reclaim from the Inland Revenue basic rate tax on donations or ‘gifts’ from taxpaying individuals. In practice a charity can reclaim 28p for every £1.00 donated by a standard rate taxpayer. Charities need to register with the Inland Revenue and ask each donor to fill in a Gift Aid declaration. Public collection envelopes and sponsorship forms can include this declaration. For more information contact: The Inland Revenue Tel: 0151 472 6056 (Gift Aid Help line) The Giving Campaign Tel: 020 7930 3154 Website: www.givingcampaign.org.uk For more on Gift Aid see our information sheet ‘Raising money from individuals’. Other ideas There are many other ways of raising money, some of which may need a lot of preparation and organisation. Contact other local groups who have experience of fundraising for ideas and advice. There may also be other groups who will fundraise on your behalf. These include local schools, religious bodies, rotary clubs, scouts, guides, and women’s institutes. Useful Books All the titles below are available from the Directory of Social Change (DSC) Tried and Tested Ideas for local fundraising events by Sarah Passingham, Directory of Social Change, 3rd edition, 2003 Organising Special Events for Fundraising and Campaigning by John F Gray & Stephen Elsden, Directory of Social Change,2000 The Complete Fundraising Handbook by Nina Botting & Michael Norton, Directory of Social Change, 2001 Community Fundraising The Effective Use of Volunteer Networks edited by Harry Brown, Directory of Social Change, Updated July 2009 Number 24 The Fundraisers Guide to the Law by Bates, Wells & Braithwaite, Directory of Social Change, 24 Stephenson Way, London NW1 2DP Tel: 020 7209 5151 Fax: 020 7391 4804 Email: books@dsc.org.uk online Website www.dsc.org.uk/charitybooks Community Action, 4 Charnwood Street, Derby DE1 2GT Tel: (01332) 346266 Fax (01332) 205069 Minicom (01332) 341576 E-mail enquiries@communityactionderby.org.uk Website www.communityactionderby.org.uk Updated July 2009