CITY COLLEGE OF CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK Department of Civil Engineering Fall 2005 CE 36500 – Hydrology and Hydraulic Engineering Instructor: Prof. Reza Khanbilvardi Teaching Assistant: Tarendra Lakhankar (Room# 115) E-mail for TA: tarendra@ce.ccny.cuny.edu Lecture: M W 12:30-1:20 Lab: Tuesday 2:00-4:50 TA Office Hrs: M W 2:00 - 3:00 OBJECTIVE The aim of this course is to give civil engineering majors a basic understanding of flow systems in closed and open hydraulic and hydrologic systems. This course is designed to provide detail computation for studying, analyzing and design of components of hydraulic systems such as pipes, pumps, open channels and storm collection systems. Included in this course will be two hydraulic laboratory experiments and three computer lab experiments using a commercial software (i.e. Haestad-Method© software) which help students to design and visualize different hydraulic and hydrological phenomena in professional manner. The following topics will be covered during course work: 1. Review of the basic hydraulic principles (~1 week): flow characteristics, energy principles, hydraulic grade. 2. Piping systems (1.5 weeks): pipes in series and parallel, energy gains and losses. Hydraulic Lab 1 (pipe flow experiment). 3. Pipe Network Analysis (1 week): Computer Lab 1 (Water Distribution Design) 4. Open channel flow and specific energy losses, critical, supercritical and sub-critical flow (1 week). Hydraulic Lab 2(open channel flow experiment). 5. Gradually and rapidly varied flow, uniform and non-uniform flow, weir flow and orifice flow (1.5 weeks) 6. Introduction to hydrology principles (~1.5 weeks): rainfall characteristics, rainfall abstractions and runoff volume, peak runoff computation, computing hydrographs. 7. Introduction to Haestad Method Software: (~1 week): lecture and lab tutorial. 8. Surface runoff computations (1 week): Computer Lab 2 (Storm water detention design) 9. Storm runoff collection design (1.5 weeks): Computer Lab 3 (Storm sewer collection design) 10. Pumping system design (1 week): pump characteristics, pumps in series, pumps in parallel, pump stations 11. Reservoirs, wells, storage tanks (1 week) 12. Examinations and projects’ presentations (~1 week) Required Text: Hwang N.H.C. and Houghtalen R.J. (1996), Fundamentals of Hydraulic Engineering Systems, 3rd Ed., Prentice-Hall, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. Computer Applications in Hydraulic Engineering, 5th Ed. Haestad Methods Inc. Waterbury, CT. Other References: 1. Mays, L.W.(1999). Hydraulic Design Handbook. McGraw Hill, Inc., New York (ISBN: 0070411522) 2. Robertson, J.A., Cassidy, J.J. and Chaudhry, M.H. (1998). Hydraulic Engineering, 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, NY 3. Roberson, J.A. and Crowe, C.T. (1997) Engineering Fluid Mechanics. 6th Ed., John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, NY Design Project: Projects will facilitate assimilation of and practicing with concepts learned in class. About 1/3 of this course is designed to produce guidelines and methodologies to design hydraulic and hydrological systems which includes pipes, pumps and storm water collection system using professional design software. For example, students are given a scenario in which certain flow rate has to be provided from a reservoir or well to a higher elevation community via a piping network using storage systems. They have to select from at least four different size pumps and appropriate combination system with a designed pipe system to be sufficient. This process includes decisions on the hydraulic system, efficiency consideration, and cost estimation. Students must use a commercial software (i.e. Haestad-Method© software) to solve, compute, and submit their work. GRADING CRITERIA 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Midterms (30%) – Two midterm exams will be administered during class time. The two exams will contain computing and theoretical components. Homework (10%) – A total of 10 assignments will be administrated during the semester (one each week) Project (20%) – Projects will be assigned in the second half of the semester. Students will work in small teams to complete and present the written and the orals parts of projects. Laboratory Reports (10%) Computer Lab (10%) – A total of three computer labs will be given. These computer labs will be submitted using commercial software and a written report. Final exam (20%) CE-36500 Hydrology and Hydraulics Engineering Time: 12:30 to 01:20 PM Date/Day 08/30- Tuesday 08/31- Wednesday 09/05- Monday 09/07- Wednesday 09/12- Monday 09/14- Wednesday 09/19- Monday 09/21- Wednesday 09/26- Monday 09/28- Wednesday 10/03- Monday 10/05- Wednesday 10/11- Tuesday 10/12- Wednesday 10/17- Monday 10/19- Wednesday 10/24- Monday 10/26- Wednesday 10/31- Monday 11/02- Wednesday 11/07- Monday 11/09- Wednesday 11/14- Monday 11/16- Wednesday 11/21- Monday 11/23- Wednesday 11/28- Monday 11/30- Wednesday 12/05- Monday 12/07- Wednesday 12/12- Monday 12/14- Wednesday Lecture Introduction 1. Basic principles, flow characteristics College Closed 2. Energy principle and Hydraulic System 3. Piping System 4. Pipes in Series and Parallel 5. Energy gain and loss 6. Pipe Network analysis 7. Pipe Network analysis 8. Open Channel flow, Specific Energy losses 9. Flow type, critical, sub-critical, super-critical No Class Mid Term 1 (Monday schedule) No Class 10. Gradually varied flow 11. Rapidly varied flow 12. Uniform-Non uniform flow, weir, orifice 13. Basics of Hydrology 14. Rainfall and Runoff 15. Hydrograph Mid Term 2 16. Surface runoff computation 17. Surface runoff computation (Problem) 18. Storm runoff collection design 19. Storm runoff collection design (Problem) 20. Storm runoff collection design (Problem) 21. Pumping system design, Basics 22. Pumps in Series and parallel 23. Pumps in Series and parallel 24. Reservoir 25. Well, Storage tanks Review of Final Assignment Assign-1 Assign-2 Assign-3 Assign-4 Assign-5 Assign-6 Assign-7 Assign-8 Assign-9 Assign-10