CPE Chapter 13 AP BIO Heredity: Ch 13,14,15 Word Pair Share 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. meiosis/mitosis DNA/Genes Haploid/diploid 2n=/n= somatic (autosomes) cells/germ (gametes) cells 6. plant sex cycle/animal sex cycle 7. homologous pairs/sister chromatids 8. meiosis I/meiosis II 9. crossing over/synapsis 10. tetrad/chiasma 11. independent assortment/genetic variation 12. true breeding/hybridation 13. trait/gene 14. dominant/recessive 15. monohybrid punnett squares/dihybrid punnett squares 16. P1 generation/f1 generation 17. Allele/gene 18. Homozygous/heterozygous 19. Phenotyp/genotype 20. Law of independent assortment/segregation of alleles 21. Probabilities/multiplication rule 22. incomplete dominance/codominance 23. pleiotropy/traits 24. blood types/multiple alleles 25. epistasis/mouse color 26. pedigree/karyotype 27. recessively inherited diseases/dominantly inherited diseases 28. morgan/Mendel 29. sex-linked genes/linked genes 30. crossing over/recombinant frequencies 31. genetic mapping/crossing over 32. x-inactivation/traits 33. non-disjunction/polyploidy 34. duplication/inversion/translocation 35. aneuploidy/sex chromosomes 1. Please skim chapter 13 first! Then give 1 solid sentencethesis about it. 2. Please sketch the diagram 13.8 and give a brief summary of each phase. 3. Turn fig. 13.9 into one large or several smaller Venn diagrams. Chapter 14 CPE 1. Please skim chapter 14 first! Then give 1 solid sentence/thesis about it. 2. Sketch the testcross for figure 14.7 and explain the process and results. 3. Sketch the dihybrid cross in figure 14.8. Do not include the 4-square punnett square, only the 16-square. Please explain how this cross supports the idea that alleles sort independently. 4. How do you feel about genetic testing and counseling for lethal genetic diseases? Give your opinion...make it count! CPE Chapter 15 1. Please skim chapter 15 first! Then give 1 solid sentence/thesis about it. 2. Sketch figure 15.10 and describe in your own words what is happening in each of the punnett squares. 3. Sketch figure 15.12 and describe what is happening during meiosis and the consequences of non-disjunction. I. Heredity – 8% (approx. 3 weeks) Ch 13-15 A. Meiosis and gametogenesis – (Chapter 13) 1. Stages of meiosis 2. Genetic variation – crossing over, independent assortment B. Inheritance patterns – (Chapter 14) 1. Law of segregation, law of independent assortment 2. Mendelian genetics – phenotypes, genotypes, monohybrid & dihybrid punnett squares C. Eukaryotic chromosomes (Chapter 15) 1. Chromosomal basis for Mendelian genetics 2. Linked genes 3. Sex-linked genes 4. Genetic disorders & chromosomal abnormalities