Recital at St Michael’s Church, Beckenham 29 Sept 2013 Norman Harper, ~ Organist, St George’s Metropolitan Cathedral, Southwark Programme Johann Sebastian Bach 1685-1750 Toccata and Fugue in D minor Gabriel Fauré 1845-1924 Pavane (arr Robert Husson) Noel Rawsthorne b1929 Hornpipe Humoresque Richard Strauss 1864-1949 Beim Schlafengehen from Four Last Songs Christopher Maxim b1971 Toccata Nuptiale Gerald Finzi 1901-1956 Prelude (arr Alan Ridout) J.S.Bach 1685-1750 Passacaglia in C minor BWV 582 The Toccata and Fugue are the most performed of all Bach’s works. This transcription (by Robert Husson) is the well-loved Pavane, by Gabriel Fauré. Originally composed in 1887, it passed through a number of versions: for piano, for orchestra, and then with the addition of a choir. Noel Rawsthorne’s career as an international virtuoso organist was long associated with the great organ of Liverpool Cathedral, where he was organist for 25 years. In more recent years he became a prolific composer and arranger, and his entertaining take on the Sailor’s Hornpipe is now a very popular recital item. You may detect a few extra tunes creeping in, some intended by the composer and some possibly not. Richard Strauss’s Four last songs are expansive concert pieces for soprano and large orchestra, based on poems by Hesse and Eichendorff. Beim Schlafengehen (Going to sleep) is characterised by glorious, sweeping melodies and rich, romantic harmonies. Christopher Maxim’s Toccata Nuptiale is a tongue-in-cheek wedding voluntary, based on a tune so well known it hardly needs pointing out – and there’s a tenuous link with today’s date. Gerald Finzi’s Prelude here transcribed by Alan Ridout, is a string orchestra piece in F minor, dating possibly from the 1920s. Though tranquil in mood, it contains many of the melodic and harmonic hallmarks of Elgar’s nobilmente style, together with the occasional piquant false relation, to remind us of an earlier period of English music. Though a relatively early work (probably composed between 1708-1712) the great Passacaglia in C minor is one of the finest of all J.S.Bach’s works for organ, building on a simple chaconne figure (found in the Trio en Passacaille of André Raison’s Suite du Deuziesme Ton) to create a monumental series of twenty-two variations and a double fugue. The huge scale of invention here is matched by a powerful sense of logical development, growing towards an awesome conclusion. Norman Harper was organ scholar at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge and is now organist and director of the Girls’ Choir at St George’s Metropolitan Cathedral, Southwark. In addition to his CD recordings, he has performed as soloist in many of the major venues in the UK, including St Paul’s Cathedral, St John’s College and King’s College Cambridge, the Temple Church, Coventry Cathedral and Southwark Anglican Cathedral, as well as in Germany, France, Estonia, the Czech Republic, Australia and the USA. He has broadcast solo recitals on BBC Radio 3 and accompanied services on Radio 2 & 4 and BBC TV. He also composes music for solo organ and for choirs, including a Mass for Men’s Voices, written for the Lay Clerks of St George’s Cathedral. Recital venues during 2013 - 14 include Westminster Abbey, St Michael’s Cornhill, Grosvenor Chapel Mayfair, Westminster Cathedral, Bloomsbury Central Baptist Church and Christchurch Priory, Dorset.