Needle and Thread Chart This chart is to help you select the correct machine needle and thread for your fabric. Natural fabrics are derived from fibres, animals or plants (wool, silk, cotton or linen). Synthetic fabrics are derived from man-made fibres made from material such as wood pulp (viscose) or chemicals (polyester – Terylene or acrylic – Courtelle). Many fabrics which were traditionally woven from natural fibres are now blends of natural and man-made fibres in various proportions. In this case the choice of thread is optional. Synthetic thread is stronger and has more give than cotton thread and should always be used if the fabric is mainly composed of synthetic fibre or if its knitted or stretchy. Coats Drima offers the best properties of natural and synthetic fibres and can be used to sew both types of fabric. Fabric Weight Light Cotton lace Lawn, gingham, poplin Silk Blends (natural and synthetic) Medium Tweed, corduroy, linen Coating, worsted Jersey Wool Blends (natural and synthetic) Thread Natural fabrics Synthetic fabrics Machine Needle Continental British (Milwards) Coats Sanitised cotton (50) Coats Sanitised cotton (50) Pure silk (if available) Drima Drima 70-90 11-14 Drima 70-90 11-14 Drima 70-90 11-14 Drima 70-90 11-14 70-90 11-14 Drima 90 14 Drima Ballpoint needle, size suitable for fabric Drima 70-90 Coats Sanitised cotton (40) Coats Sanitised cotton (40) Pure silk (if available) Drima Coats Sanitised cotton (40) 11-14 Heavy Coating Sailcloth, canvas Leather Coats Sanitised cotton (40) Coats Sanitised cotton (40) Coats Sanitised cotton (40) Plastics Top-stitching Drima Bold Stitch 90-110 14-16 Drima 90-110 14-16 Drima Spearpoint needle Drima Spearpoint needle Drima Bold Stitch 100 16