Fig. S1 Pictorial representation of rSt-Phy pPICZαA construct for recombinant P. pastoris. 5’ AOX1, alcohol oxidase (inducible) promoter sequence; α-factor, secretory signal sequence; rSt-Phy, recombinant Sporotrichum thermophile phytase; AOX1 TT, alcohol oxidase transcription termination region; PTEF1, promoter region of transcription elongation factor 1; PEM7, promoter conferring Zeocin resistance; Zeocin, a selectable marker; CYC1 TT, cytochrome c1 transcription termination region; pUC ori, origin of replication Fig. S2 Q-PCR standard curves for a genomic DNA copies of rSt-Phy and b rSt-PhypPICZαA 100 Relative activity % 80 60 Control Pepsin Trypsin 40 20 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Time (min) Fig. S3 Residual activity of the rSt-Phy, after treating with pepsin (pH 3) and trypsin (pH 7.5). At same pH rSt-Phy were kept without pepsin and trypsin (control) and there activity were considered 100 %, relative activity were calculated with control for pepsin and trypsin respectively at same pH Table S1 Details of different broiler feed (BPSF, BSF, BFF) ingredients Feed ingredients Metabolisable Energy Crude Protein Crude Fat Ash Fibre Calcium Phytate BPSF 2900 Kcal/kg ~ 22.0 % ~ 2.5 % 10.0 % ~ 4.0 % 0.95% 0.14 - 10.18 % BSF BFF 2950 Kcal/kg 3000 Kcal/kg ~ 21.0 % ~18.5 % ~ 2.5 % ~ 3.0 % 6.3 % 5.5 % 3.5 % 3.7 % 1.12 % 0.89 % 0.14 - 10.18 % 0.14 - 10.18 % Table S2 Comparing codon usage of Pichia pastoris for wild type and codon optimized gene Host organism Codon usage by host for the wild type gene (St-Phy) Codon usage by host for optimized gene (rSt-Phy) P. pastoris 18 % 52 %