NAME:______________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 302 DATE:____________ PERIOD:__________ WHAT BIOME AM I? Directions: Use the names of the land biomes we have studied to correctly identify each description. Tropical Rainforest, Deciduous Forest, Taiga, Tundra, Deserts, Tropical Grasslands (Savannah), Temperate Grasslands (Prairies). 1. I am the coldest biome, with temperatures as low a –50 F ______Tundra___________ 2. I am characterized by four distinct seasons ____Deciduous Forest___________________ 3. Examples of trees in my biome are pine, fir, and evergreen ______Tiaga___________ 4. I am the hottest biome with temperatures as high as 120F _______Desert___________ 5. I have organisms such as reindeer, caribou, arctic hares, and polar bears in my biome______Tundra____ 6. Organisms in my biome use hibernation to help them survive the winter __Tundra, Taiga, Deciduous___ 7. Many of my organisms live in the canopy made from trees ______Tropical Rainforest___________ 8. Plants in my biome have the ability to store large quantities of water ______Desert___________ 9. Animals in my biome have learned to eat in different areas to avoid competition. Some eat up high on the few trees available, while others eat low to the ground ______Rainforest___________ 10. Organisms in my biome have thick, dry, scaly, skin to help reduce water loss______Desert___________ 11. My soil is nutrient poor. Most of the nitrogen and carbon is stored in the wide variety of plants and animals found in my biome ______Tropical Rainforest___________ 12. Trees in my biome have tiny needles with a waxy coat to prevent freezing______Tiaga___________ 13. Many organisms are nocturnal so they can avoid the heat during the day______Desert___________ 14. I have semi-frozen ground called permafrost all year long ______Tundra___________ 15. My biome can accidentally turn into a desert if it is farmed too much ______Temperate Grasslands_____ 16. My trees lose their leaves in the fall so they can survive in the winter ______Deciduous Forest_________ 17. My average temperature is around 78 F all year long. While I only get about 60 inches of rain per year, most of the rain falls all at once in the summer rainy season. ______Savannah___________ 18. There are no trees in my biome because there is not enough rainfall and because the soil is permanently frozen (and the roots can’t penetrate into the ground.) ______Tundra___________ 19. My biome is found low, on the leeward side (not windward side) of the mountain ____Temperate Grasslands__ 20. Low diversity, lack of water & slow nutrient cycles are what make these two biomes endangered because of their long time to recover after disturbances______Tundra and Desert___________ 21. I have the most fertile soils in the world ______Temperate Grasslands___________ 22. This is the biome where the most humans live ________ Deciduous Forest ____________________ NAME:______________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 302 DATE:____________ PERIOD:__________ Who am I? Identify the following aquatic biomes that we have discussed in class: Ocean, Estuary, Coral reef, Coastal beach, Inland wetlands (swamps). 23. I am 90% of the marine area but contain only 10% of its species ______Ocean___________ 24. Freshwater from rivers and saltwater from the ocean mix here ______Estuary___________ 25. My biome can be classified as a marsh, prairie pothole, or bog______Inland Wetlands___________ 26. My freshwater doesn’t move ______Inland Wetlands___________ 27. I am a living animal that is host to several symbiotic relationships. _____Coral Reef___________ 28. No sunlight reaches parts of my biome ______Ocean___________ 29. I act as a natural barrier against battering waves and storms ______Coral Reef___________ 30. Hydrothermal vents are found in the hadal zone of my biome ______Ocean___________ 31. The constant movement of water in my biome stirs up the nutrient rich silt, creating a highly productive habitat ______Estuary___________ 32. I play a major role in regulating the earth’s climate ______Ocean___________ 33. When developers build on the dunes found in this biome they increase the risk of damage from storms ______Coastal beach___________ 34. This biome provides habitat, reduces flooding, improves water quality by filtering pollutants, and helps replenish groundwater supplies ______Inland Wetlands___________ 35. The Florida Everglades are an example of my biome ______Inland Wetlands___________