Lesson Plan 3 Title Nutrient Stress: Visual Diagnosis of Nutrient Disorders Author Nalini Pandey Name of Paper Stress Physiology Student Learning Outcome (SLO) How this SLO fits within the context of the paper Prerequisite knowledge of students List of learning materials needed to deliver the lesson Mineral nutrients are essential for the proper growth and development of plants. Nutrient deficiencies or toxicities cause stress and affect plant yield and productivity. It is important therefore to know how these are visually manifested in plants. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Step by step description of how the lesson would be delivered Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of Mineral Nutrition of Plants. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the criteria for essentiality To be able to identify and diagnose common plant nutrient disorders (deficiencies and toxicities) To be able to understand and differentiate between visual symptoms of nutrient deficiencies and toxicities. Know potential limitations of visual diagnosis Understand how to use a key for identifying nutrient disorders Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the methods used to study nutrient disorders 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Basic concepts of the absorption of water and ions by plants An understanding of what inorganic plant nutrients are Computer skills to be able to access the internet An understanding of designing and conducting experiments Introduction to Plant Physiology- W.G. Hopkins, John Willey & Sons Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants- H. Marschner, Academic Press, New York, USA Principles in Plant Nutrition, E. Mengel & E. A. Kirkby, International Potash Institute, Bern, Switzerland. Plant Micronutrients Plant Physiology- Taiz L and Zeiger E, 2002, Sinaer Associates, Massachusets Access to internet; www.plantphys.net. http://4e.plantphys.net/article.php?ch=8&id=289. http://www.agmin.com.au/Nutrient & Deficiency Guide Files/Deficiency Symptoms in Crops.htm. http://www.hbci.com/~wenonah/min-def/list.htm Ask students to present their concepts of Mineral Nutrition Explain the criteria of essentiality of nutrients Explain them the concept of the Macro- and Micronutrients. Ask them to enumerate the essential Micro- and Macro-nutrients known to them. Describe the Plant Nutrient Symptoms Terminology 6. Explain the visual deficiency effects of each Micro- and Macronutrients 7. Go to: http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/library /plant_physiology/minerals.html http://4e.plantphys.net/article.php?ch=8&id=289. http://www.back-to-basics.net/nds/index.htm 8. Homework: a. Students should enumerate the differences in the visual nutrient disorders. b. Students should prepare a key for identifying symptoms c. Students to design, conduct and analyze experiments to demonstrate at least two nutrient deficiency Estimated amount of time to deliver the lesson Class room: 1hr X3 lectures Laboratory: 1hr X 2 classes Experiment: 1 month Assessment Rubric for Lesson 3 Criteria Total Marks Proficiency levels Not proficient Proficient Exemplary Theory (Total Marks: 100) Demonstration of knowledge and understanding of visual symptoms of nutrient disorders 100 0-30 marks 30-70 marks 70-100 marks Answers less than 3 questions correctly Answers 3 to 7 questions correctly Answers 7-10 questions correctly Practical ( 100 Marks) Experimental designing to demonstrate 2 nutrient disorders 0-5 marks 6-10 marks 11-15 marks 15 More than 2 mistakes in experimental design 1-2 mistakes in experimental design No mistake in experimental design Listing and arranging material required for demonstrating nutrient disorders 10 1-3 marks 4-6 marks 7-10 marks Unable to list all requirements Able to list all requirements but unable to arrange for all Able to list and arrange for all requirements Handling of equipment 10 1-3 marks 4-6 marks 7-10 marks Improper handling Able to handle apparatus but not with precision Able to set up apparatus with precision as per requirement Handling of biological material 10 1-3 marks 4-6 marks 7-10 marks Improper handling Able to handle biological material with care, not precision Able to handle biological material with care and precision Actual Conduct of Experiment 15 1-5 marks 6-10 marks 11-15 marks More than 2 mistakes. No replication. Was unable to demonstrate symptoms 1-2 mistakes. Only 2 replicates taken. Could demonstrate symptoms of only one disorder No mistakes. Data recorded from 3 replicates. Could demonstrate symptoms of 2 nutrient disorders 1-3 marks 4-6 marks 7-10 marks Presentation of results Statistical analysis of results Interpretation and Discussion of Results Identification of sources of error and need for further investigation 10 10 10 10 Written descriptions. No tables and photographs of symptoms Only observation tables and description. No photographs Description of data with tables and photographic illustrations of symptoms in plants 1-3 marks 4-6 marks 7-10 marks No statistical analysis Minimum (Primary) statistical analysis Appropriate complex statistical analysis 1-3 marks 4-6 marks 7-10 marks Incorrect interpretation. Less than 2 supporting evidences from other related studies Correct interpretation based on 2-3 supporting evidences from other related studies Correct interpretation based on more than 5 supporting evidences from other related studies 1-3 marks 4-6 marks 7-10 marks No sources of error identified and no suggestions Sources of error identified but no suggestions for further investigation Sources of error identified with suggestions for further investigations