Guidance on prevention and removal of duplicated data on SUS Programme Sub-Prog / Project Prog. Director Owner Author NPFIT Secondary Uses Service J Thorp Lorraine Gray Anne Coulton/Julie Clough Document Record ID Key NPFIT-TO-BAR Version Status 1.4 FINAL Version Date July 2011 Secondary Uses Service (SUS) Guidance on Data Duplication Version 1.4 July 2011 V February 2007 © Crown Copyright 2016 Page 1 of 14 Amendment History: Version Date Amendment History 0.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.5 05/11/2007 28/08/2008 12/03/2009 02/07/2009 08/07/2010 01/07/2011 Document created - AC Document updated to allow for Tactical Data Deletion Service - JC Document updated to allow for Strategic Data Deletion Service - JC Authorisation form updated - JC Net change updated following SUS release 6 improvements - DO Encorporate changes to CDS V6.1 and update hyperlinks Forecast Changes: Anticipated Change When Reviewers: This document must be reviewed by the following: Name Signature Title / Responsibility Date Version Lorraine Gray 1.1 Julie Clough 1.1 Mark Carr 1.0 Approvals: This document must be approved by the following: Name Signature Title / Responsibility Lisa Franklin Date Version 1.0 1.0 Distribution: SUS Website Document Status: This is a controlled document. Whilst this document may be printed, the electronic version maintained in FileCM is the controlled copy. Any printed copies of the document are not controlled. Related Documents: These documents will provide additional information. Ref no Doc Reference Number Title Version Glossary of Terms: List any new terms created in this document. Mail the NPO Quality Manager to have these included in the master glossary above [1]. Term Acronym Definition © Crown Copyright 2016 Page 2 of 14 Contents Contents ...................................................................................................................................... 3 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 4 1.1 About this document .................................................................................................. 4 1.2 Audience ..................................................................................................................... 4 1.3 Background ................................................................................................................ 4 1.4 Purpose ....................................................................................................................... 5 2. Processing data for SUS ..................................................................................................... 5 2.1 CDS submission process ............................................................................................ 5 2.1.1 Recording activity data ....................................................................................... 5 2.1.2 Preparing CDS data ............................................................................................ 5 2.1.3 CDS message translation .................................................................................... 6 2.1.4 Transmission and loading CDS data into SUS ................................................... 6 2.2 CDS submission protocols ......................................................................................... 6 2.2.1 Update mechanisms available for SUS .............................................................. 6 2.2.2 Net change .......................................................................................................... 7 2.2.1 How net change protocol works ......................................................................... 7 2.2.2 Net change protocol – update fields used by SUS ............................................. 7 2.2.3 How to avoid data duplication............................................................................ 8 2.2.3 Bulk Replacement .............................................................................................. 9 2.2.1 How bulk protocol works ................................................................................... 9 2.2.2 Bulk change protocol – update fields used by SUS ......................................... 10 2.2.2 How to avoid data duplication.......................................................................... 11 2.2.4 Sub-contracting ................................................................................................ 12 2.2.5 CDS data flows to support PCT mergers ......................................................... 12 3. Anticipating possible causes of duplication ......................................................................... 12 4. Strategic data deletion service .............................................................................................. 14 5. OLA Targets ......................................................................................................................... 14 © Crown Copyright 2016 Page 3 of 14 1. Introduction 1.1 About this document This guidance document describes the process to prepare commissioning datasets (CDS) for submission to the Secondary Uses Service (SUS), and explains how records can be duplicated on SUS if the data dictionary rules are incorrectly applied by CDS senders. It provides details on how to avoid data duplication and details how a CDS sender can request data deletion when duplication has occurred. Although some of the following concepts are covered, to fully understand this document you should be familiar with the items: Secondary Uses Service (SUS) Commissioning Data Sets (CDS) Organisation Data Services (ODS) – formerly NACS, OCS CDS Sender organisation CDS Unique Identifier CDS Sender XML translation application CDS Authentication CDS Submission protocols – NET and/or BULK Separation in time of organisation merge and associated technology infrastructure merge Role Based Access Control (RBAC) functionality and access to SUS Access to SUS online extracts Patient Administration System (PAS) 1.2 Audience This document is intended for all members of staff in CDS sender organisations who prepare/extract data for CDS interchanges for submission to SUS. The guidance may also be relevant for suppliers of PAS systems and other systems used to generate or populate data for inclusion in the CDS messages, and for suppliers who provide the middleware application to translate CDS records into XML for transmission to SUS. 1.3 Background Data sending organisations are owners of data held within SUS and should be possible for them to manage their data in SUS using the existing NET and BULK protocols of data submission. But, on some occasions this is not possible due to reorganisation (merges/demerges) and issues arising out of changes to local PAS systems leading to data duplication. This may result in inflated values of overall business measures getting reported. Hence, there is a need to identify & remove this duplicate data at an early stage of SUS processing so to ensure that data present across downstream systems like SEM, PbR, and MH is correct. A Strategic Data Deletion Service is available in SUS which allows organisations to request removal of duplicate CDS and MHMDS data. 1.4 Purpose This guidance is intended to support senders of data to SUS in successfully addressing the problem of data duplication. It aims to give senders of data an increased awareness of what causes duplicates on SUS, and particularly, factors that result in incorrect application of the submission protocols. The Strategic Data Deletion facility enables senders to take action to remove duplicates where those have been created in order to restore integrity of the data at the earliest opportunity. It may not always be possible to remove duplicates in time with this service if they have been created close to a deadline (Please see latest PbR Submission Timetable on the Payment by Results Guidance IC webpage). I.e. the deletion service will not be a replacement for good practice. 2. Processing data for SUS 2.1 CDS submission process This section provides an overview of the process involved in submitting CDS data to SUS. It focuses particularly on the elements of the process which impact upon the integrity of the CDS message processing and factors which, if not carefully managed, can result in duplicated data on SUS. The specific processing activities will vary from provider to provider. There may also be varying levels of intervention by providers who process other providers’ CDS data, and where the service delivery and subsequent processing of the activity is sub-contracted to a different organisation to the provider responsible for the activity. 2.1.1 Recording activity data Healthcare providers record data on healthcare activity on their PAS or other local system solutions. Data to be included in CDS submissions to SUS may be sourced from several systems including clinical systems in the provider, for example: maternity, A&E and ITU systems. Providers should strive for all data to be as comprehensive and accurate as possible, including the patient demographic data. Recording the correct postcode is especially important in the reporting process to SUS as it will be used to derive the PCT of Residence which determines the CDS Prime Recipient identity. The prime recipient field is one of the BULK update keys in the SUS validation routines (see section 2.2.3). Data senders also need to be aware, however, that updating a patient’s postcode when recording a change of address may cause a change in prime recipient which can result in duplication of that record on SUS when the CDS is updated using BULK replacement. It should be noted that where an address changes locally and there are other records with the same prime recipient this should not be an issue. Duplication is usually only a problem where there is only one occurrence of a PCT in the data and when the PCT is changed there is no deletion message. 2.1.2 Preparing CDS data The next stage of data processing is the preparation of the data for the CDS submission. Those providers who submit their data to SUS via a third party will pass their activity data to the third party organisation to prepare the CDS for SUS processing and submission. The CDS data preparation will take many different forms dependent upon local arrangements and systems. One model is where the CDS preparation takes place in the Local Service Provider data centre and the role of the provider is in reviewing the data before returning it to the data centre for transmission to SUS. The routines involved in preparing the CDS will take account of data derivation for fields required to ensure the appropriate commissioning bodies can retrieve data from SUS. In most instances the processes and procedures for preparing CDS data is automated, however staff involved in the process must ensure that: CDS data items are conformant with the data standards as defined in the NHS Data Model and Dictionary CDS messages carry the information required to derive the CDS interchange header CDS messages carry the information required to derive the CDS message header CDS messages carry the information required to identify the CDS transaction header Information on the above information standards can be found at: http://www.datadictionary.nhs.uk/web_site_content/navigation/commissioning_data_sets_me nu.asp?shownav=1 Understanding which data elements in the CDS transaction header act as update keys, and how to apply the rules in the SUS submission protocol, is of fundamental importance in managing data processing for SUS. Incorrect application of the SUS submission protocols will result in interchanges failing validation, duplication, deletion or corruption of data on the SUS database. It is vital that individuals preparing the CDS have a good level of understanding of the CDS submission protocols, and an awareness of changes in recorded data that might impact on the rules applied, such as changes of postcode potentially resulting in changes to prime recipient. Section 2.2 describes how the protocols work, and specifically, what can cause data duplication. On completion of data processing, data to be included in CDS reports to SUS are usually exported in a user defined format, such as a comma delimited file, for translation to XML. 2.1.3 CDS message translation A middleware application translates the CDS data to XML using the relevant CDS-XML message schema. There can be different arrangements for the translation service. It may be managed off site by use of a managed bureau service or locally on site by the provider’s use of a local XML translations solution. The system suppliers of the middleware application will advise providers of the format in which the CDS data must be formatted to enable translation into XML. The suppliers are responsible for the system solution and its integration with the External Transfer solution (EDT) including the registration of EDT as an NCRS ‘Authenticated End-point’. 2.1.4 Transmission and loading CDS data into SUS The XML files containing the CDS data are passed to the EDT which re-validates the XML data (currently as either CDS-XML version 6 or version 6.1), and if the application is successful, transmits the file to SUS. SUS then applies additional ‘business’ validations before loading to the secure data warehouse. 2.2 CDS submission protocols 2.2.1 Update mechanisms available for SUS As stated in section 2.1.2 earlier, successful CDS message updating and integrity of providers’ data on SUS is dependent upon the data senders correctly applying the update rules which form the ‘CDS submission protocols’ for SUS. The two available mechanisms of the protocol are NET change or BULK replacement. NET change supports the management of an individual record, i.e. a CDS type in the SUS database and enables individual records to be inserted, updated or deleted. BULK replacement supports the management of BULK data for an identified BULK replacement group of data for a specified time period and for a specified CDS prime recipient. BULK replacement is more likely to result in duplication of data than NET change (see section 2.2.3) Data senders are therefore strongly advised to use NET change wherever possible as the preferred Submission Protocol. Each CDS transaction header contains the data elements which function as update keys in accordance with CDS Type and the associated rules of the NET change or BULK replacement protocol. 2.2.2 NET change 2.2.1 How NET change protocol works For NET interchange records the CDS Sender Identity, Unique CDS Identifier and CDS Applicable Date and Time are checked against SUS and then applied according to CDS Type. For CDS Update Type = 9, if a Unique CDS Identifier is not on the database for that CDS Sender Identity, then the record is added For CDS Update Type = 9, if the system finds one or more records for the same CDS Sender Identity with the same Unique CDS Identifier, then it will replace them with those in the interchange if the CDS Applicable Date and Time is later than or equal to the CDS Applicable date and Time on the existing record If a record with matching CDS Sender Identity and Unique CDS Identifier has previously been sent as BULK then the CDS Applicable Date and Time will be compared to the CDS Extract Date and Time on the existing record It is possible to send a NET delete record, CDS Update Type = 1; this will delete a record if it finds a match in the database with the same CDS Sender Identity and Unique CDS Identifier. 2.2.2 NET change protocol – update fields used by SUS Data Item Format Description CDS INTERCHANGE SENDER IDENTITY an15 The assigned EDI Address of the physical ORGANISATION or site responsible for sending Commissioning data. CDS SENDER IDENTITY an5 The identity of the organisation acting as the Sender of a CDS submission and is represented by that organisation’s code CDS UNIQUE IDENTIFIER an35 A CDS data element providing a unique identity for the life-time of an episode carried in a CDS message. The date (with an associated CDS APPLICABLE TIME of the update event (or the nearest equivalent) that resulted in the need to exchange this CDS. The time (with an associated CDS APPLICABLE DATE of the update event (or the nearest equivalent) that resulted in the need to exchange this CDS. CDS APPLICABLE DATE CCYY-MM-DD CDS APPLICABLE TIME HH:MM:SS CDS UPDATE TYPE an1 9 for insert or update, 1 for a delete CDS TYPE n3 The code to identify the specific type of Commissioning Data Set data There are a few CDS types where the NET change protocol will update/delete an existing record containing a different CDS type. These are listed in the table below: Incoming CDS Type Existing CDS Types that incoming CDS type will overwrite 120 120, 180 130 130,140,190,200 140 130,140,190,200 180 120, 180 190 130,140,190,200 200 130,140,190,200 For all other CDS types (listed below) the NET change protocol will only update/ delete an existing record containing the same CDS type: Incoming CDS Type 010 020 021 030 040 050 060 070 080 090 100 110 150 160 170 210 2.2.3 How to avoid data duplication In summary, the protocols for operating NET change and avoiding data duplication are: The CDS sender identity must not change during the lifetime of the CDS data. This means that exactly the same sender identity code must be used for each update of the CDS, and there must be no change, even in circumstances such as: o a change to the code for the sender organisation as a result of organisational change or mergers. This could be represented in the CDS field ‘Organisation Code_Code of Provider’, but to maintain the integrity of the CDS data the CDS record must retain the originally allocated CDS Sender Identity o new local systems set up to support the CDS production which have resulted in a change in the output used to create the sender identity, eg: from 3 to 5 characters. Note: in the NET change protocol Rnn is a different code to Rnn00, and Rnn01 is different to both. o recording site information at 4th and 5th character level in the CDS sender identity field in the header which was not previously in the sender identity code. Each CDS type must have a CDS unique identifier which must be maintained uniquely and not changed for the lifetime of that CDS. A CDS delete, CDS Update Type = 1, must be sent to SUS when any CDS previously sent requires deletion/removal. 2.2.3 BULK Replacement 2.2.1 How BULK protocol works Within an interchange, SUS will identify each CDS Sender Identity counting all 5 characters and each CDS Prime Recipient Identity taking all 5 characters into account. Please note that code Rnn is different from Rnn00 and both are different from Rnn01. SUS then scrutinises the report start and end dates and checks the existing database for each pair. If the same pair has 1. not previously sent data for the CDS REPORT PERIOD START DATE and CDS REPORT PERIOD END DATE. The records will be applied to the database – this is even if data for the same period has been sent e.g. if data is sent for 1st May to 31st May then resent with an earlier extract date but for the 1st May to the 30th May the interchange will be applied deleting later records, except for the ones on the 31st May. 2. previously been sent for exactly the same report period start and end dates SUS will check the CDS EXTRACT DATE and CDS EXTRACT TIME. If this date is greater or equal to than any interchange previously applied to SUS, the interchange will be applied to the database. However if the extract date and time is less than any interchange previously processed by SUS, the interchange will be ignored. These interchanges are identified in the Tracking module of SUS as ‘Invalid’ When an interchange is applied, all the matching data in the database is deleted between the report start and end date if the CDS Extract Date and Time is later or equal to that of the existing records in the same CDS report period. The records in the BULK interchange are then inserted. Matching records have: The same BULK Replacement Group (BRG) The same CDS Sender Identity and CDS Prime Recipient Identity pair A CDS Activity Date (episode end date for FCEs) between the CDS Report Period Start and End dates in the new interchange Supported Bulk Replacement Groups (BRG) documentation is available under Section 'SUS Operational Support: Submitting Data' of the IC Guidance and Other Useful Documents Section. New Sender/Recipient pairs within the report period date range are inserted as new records. Any change to the CDS Sender Identity of an existing record will therefore cause duplication on SUS. Routine events such as a patient changing address in the lifetime of a CDS may result in a change of Prime Recipient when a different postcode is used, as the Prime Recipient is derived from the postcode. Therefore, there is an ongoing risk that incorrect use of BULK update will result in duplication of data on SUS. There are discussions to remove Prime Recipient from being a key field for BULK update. This has not been implemented at the time this document was released. 2.2.2 BULK change protocol – update fields used by SUS The BULK replacement protocol updates on date-delimited groupings of CDS data. Data Item Format Description CDS INTERCHANGE SENDER IDENTITY an15 The assigned EDI Address of the physical ORGANISATION or site responsible for sending Commissioning data. CDS SENDER IDENTITY an5 The identity of the organisation acting as the Sender of a CDS submission. CDS BULK REPLACEMENT GROUP an3 The CDS Group into which CDS Types must be grouped when using the CDS BULK replacement update mechanism CDS EXTRACT DATE an10 ccyy-mm-dd The date (with an associated CDS EXTRACT TIME) of the update event (or the nearest equivalent) that resulted in the need to exchange this CDS CDS EXTRACT TIME HH:MM:SS The time (with an associated CDS EXTRACT DATE) at which the CDS extract was undertaken. CDS REPORT PERIOD START DATE CDS REPORT PERIOD END DATE an10 ccyy-mm-dd an10 ccyy-mm-dd CDS PRIME RECIPIENT IDENTITY an5 CDS ACTIVITY DATE an10 ccyy-mm-dd This defines the start date (for the date range of the data being exchanged) for the BULK replacement update time period. This defines the end date (for the date range of the data being exchanged) for the BULK replacement update time period. The mandatory 5-character NHS organisation code (or valid default code) representing the organisation determined to be the CDS prime recipient of the CDS Message, as indicated in the CDS Addressing Grid detailed in the NHS Data Dictionary – Commissioning Data Set Overview. This is commonly the PCT of Residence identified in the CDS record. "CDS Originating Date" specifically identified for each CDS TYPE 2.2.2 How to avoid data duplication Incorrect use of Report Period Start Date may result in duplication or loss of data within SUS. E.g. A trust wishing to submit APC data for Episodes ending April 2009 – March 2010 should enter Report Period Start and End Dates as 01/04/2009 to 31/03/2010 respectively, regardless of when their earliest admission date is. If the same sender/prime recipient pair have been sent for the same report start and report end dates, but the extract date/time is earlier than a previous interchange, the interchange will be ignored (not applied). If the same sender/prime recipient pair have been sent for the same report start and report end dates, and the extract date/time is the same or later than a previous interchange SUS will apply the interchange. This will delete all previous records for the same CDS sender and prime recipient pair which have an activity date within the report start and end dates, and insert the records in the new BULK replacement interchange. Note that a single CDS record may therefore result in the deletion of many CDS records previously stored in the SUS database. If the report start and report end dates have not been sent before, the interchange will be applied, even if data for the same period has previously been sent. This means that if data are sent, eg: for 1st May to 31st May, and then re-sent with an earlier extract date but for 1st May to 30th May, the interchange will be applied, deleting the later records already applied even though these relate to the later extract date, although the records for 31st May will be retained. Hence, it is vital that the report start and end dates for updates for the applicable date range are consistent. If the CDS sender identity or CDS prime recipient identity are changed for records previously submitted, the BULK replacement interchange will not delete those records, and they will be duplicated. In summary, the protocols for operating BULK replacement and avoiding data duplication are: The CDS sender identity must not change during the lifetime of the CDS data. This means that exactly the same code must be used for each update of the CDS, and there must be no change, even in circumstances such as those listed above (section 2.2.2) The CDS prime recipient identity must be identified in each CDS and must not be changed during the lifetime of the CDS. The CDS report period start date and report period end dates used for the same BULK replacement group of data must be valid and consistent, and reflect the dates relevant to the data contained within the interchange. Every CDS type must be submitted using the correct CDS BULK replacement group. There may be circumstances in which the data sender may want to send corrections to the CDS record, such as changes to a patient’s postcode when recording a change of address. This can result in the assignment of a different PCT of Residence which may then used to derive the CDS Prime Recipient resulting in duplication of that record on SUS when the CDS is updated using the BULK replacement protocol. Data senders should contact the BT helpdesk (bt.sus.helpdesk@bt.com) for advice before sending the data to SUS. Data senders are therefore advised to use NET change as the SUS submission protocol in preference to BULK replacement. Data senders who wish to move from BULK to NET should maintain the CDS unique identifier as a unique record within the CDS interchanges. This does not function as an update key in BULK replacement, however if a sender intends to migrate to NET change this will enable the application of NET change functionality on data previously submitted in BULK from the same CDS sender identity. However, it is not advisable to mix NET change and BULK replacement for CDS for the same sender organisation and site code, as this can also result in data duplication and inadvertent deletion. 2.2.4 Sub-contracting If a provider sub-contracts healthcare provision and its associated CDS submissions to another provider or local IT consortium, arrangements must be in place to ensure that the correct use is made of the CDS sender identity field. It is important that the second provider is fully aware of the protocols already in place for CDS submissions for the first provider, and the key fields required to retain data integrity are supplied consistently and correctly in any updates of CDS data. If the second provider wishes to add other/new CDS data to SUS for the first provider, both parties need to ensure that a different CDS sender identity is used. Often this is done by changing the last two digits of the 5-digit code (the site element of the organisation code). Note: data sent using the same CDS sender identity by two different parties will overwrite data in the SUS database. 2.2.5 CDS data flows to support PCT mergers Following organisational mergers there may be a requirement to change from multiple data flows to a single data flow. In these instances often IT systems and facilities may not have immediately merged. In these instances the submission of CDS data, can still be set up to flow from multiple sites and senders, by applying an update with the new organisations registered ODS code. However these scenarios require careful management to avoid inadvertent duplication or deletion of records in SUS. Data senders in those instances are advised to use NET change wherever possible in preference to BULK replacement as data integrity is easier to sustain using NET than BULK. When using NET change, multiple data flows from different sites or systems using the same CDS sender identity must ensure that a CDS unique identifier is maintained uniquely for each CDS. When using BULK replacement, senders must not make multiple data flows from different organisational sites or systems using the same sender code and provider site code, or the interchanges will conflict and overwrite each other, causing corruption of data on SUS. Instead, to prevent this happening, individual sites and systems within an organisation must use a unique sender code and provider site code combination for CDS submissions to SUS. This can be achieved by using provider and site codes already registered with the Organisation Data Service (ODS) which will differentiate multiple CDS data flows for the same provider by using the last 2 digits of the organisation code. It may be necessary to avoid changing processes for multiple flows at the end of the financial year, and retain the previously used CDS submission protocol for data submitted earlier in the year, until the organisation has completed any refresh of the data for the previous financial year. This is to ensure that there is a complete set of data for that year for PbR and for HES. 3. Anticipating possible causes of duplication Data senders can take steps to avoid data duplication on SUS by anticipating situations which could result in changes to the data applied in the SUS submission protocols, and taking action to ensure that key data items that need to be retained consistently in the lifetime of the CDS are not changed. Data senders should note the following guidance on situations where extra vigilance is needed and action to ensure consistent and correct application of data elements used in NET or BULK protocols: 1. Patients’ changes of address in patient demographic data. A change of postcode following a change of address can change the assignment of the PCT of Residence which is used to derive the prime recipient in CDS BULK update submissions. Where possible data senders should monitor changes to postcodes in when preparing CDS data for SUS submission in order to help prepare to minimise its impact on the integrity of SUS data. 2. New PAS or other local systems used in SUS data processing When a new PAS is implemented or other system used for preparing the CDS output the data, work will be needed to ensure that the CDS can be generated to the appropriate standard required. In addition the sender must take action to ensure that any outputs that can impact on key fields in the CDS are not changed. For example, if the sender code is sourced from the new system it is important to check that the format of the CDS sender identity will not be changed (eg from 5 to 3 characters, or inserting site codes in the 4 th and 5th characters instead of zeros). 3. Sub-contractor If a provider sub-contracts healthcare services and associated CDS submissions to a second provider, both parties need to actively engage in arrangements for CDS submissions, ensuring that submission protocols are applied appropriately to maintain data integrity (see section 2.2.4). 4. New message translation supplier If a provider changes bureau supplier arrangements for XML message translation, it is important that the new supplier is provided with the information required on the messaging protocols that have been used in previous CDS submissions, to ensure that data integrity is maintained in the ongoing CDS messaging. 5. Compare SUS totals with expected totals Data senders can find SUS monthly record counts for each CDS type by opening the latest service tracking interim report – monthly database count on the SUS What’s new pages. If the count is significantly higher than expected this is probably due to duplicated data being created on SUS. A SUS data deletion form should be completed – see section 4. 4. Strategic data deletion service The SUS Strategic Data Deletion Service (SDDS) is available to all commissioners and healthcare providers who submit data into SUS. The SDDS allows organisations to request removal of duplicate CDS and MHMDS data. Providers that have duplicated data on SUS and wish to submit a request for data deletion first need to be given authorisation from the SDS (Spine Directory Service). Providers should request authorisation by completing an Authorisation Form ADD LINK and returning it to the IC Contact Centre (enquiries@ic.nhs.uk) where their request will be actioned. The SDDS Authorisation Form is available under Section 'Data Deletions and Duplicates' of the IC Guidance and Other Useful Documents Section. Providers will also need to contact their RA (Registration Authority) regarding access to the Data Deletion Service Request Service Application (B0141). Please note: It may take up to ten days for SDDS authorisation to be complete. Providers do not have to have duplicate records to request SDDS authorisation or business function B0141. If this authorisation is sought in advance the deletion of any future duplicated records can be processed much more quickly. 5. OLA Targets This section describes the agreed timings surrounding processing of data deletions requests (DDR) and any constraints that are outside the control of BT and/or the IC. The purpose of this is to ensure continuity of service and for BT to ensure that adequate controls are in place for Month End, Quarterly & Annual reporting phases. Authorised representative of the IC to either approve DDR or contact the trust with any concerns within one working day of DDR being requested. E.g. if request raised on a Friday the IC will respond on the same day or the following Monday by 5pm. DDRs will be automatically executed as soon as the request has been approved by the IC, unless this falls within a cut-off period. If the request is less than 5 working days before a cut-off point the request may not be approved by the IC until after the deadline date. This is because organisations need enough time to resubmit their data. This is only applicable to the current financial year. The data deletion service cannot be disabled, to allow for processing of monthly SUS extracts, until all the deletions have been completed. IC need to recognise this when approving DDRs close to a cut-off point.