Which factor is most important in describing why the earth has distinct seasons? a. The elevation of the geographic area b. The distance from the sun c. The jet stream d. The tilt of the planet Fill in the blanks. At noon, on the summer solstice (June 21), the North Pole (latitude 90°) should have a _______ sun angle and therefore would a _______ impact on heating the surface a. High, large b. Low, little c. High, little d. Low, large The average temperature of earth without a greenhouse effect would be: a) About the same as now b) Much less than now c) Much more than now The main reason we have seasons is due to the: a) Jet stream b) Fronts c) The tilt of the earth d) The land/ocean interface e) Topography Pick the correct statement: a) Warm air rises and rising air cools c) Cold air rises and rising air cools b) Warm air sinks and rising air cools d) Cold air rises and sinking air cools What can the cloud types and formations tell us about the atmosphere? a) Atmospheric stability b) Temperature of atmosphere c) Moisture in atmosphere d) Windiness e) All of the Above Pressure differences, and therefore winds are mainly caused by: a) Uneven heating of the surface by the sun b) Cold and warm fronts c) The diurnal variation in temperatures d) Storm systems The majority of the continental United States lies within this wind belt: a) Westerlies b) Easterlies c) Northerlies d) Trades Regions affected by low-pressure systems are typically a) cloudy and stormy b) clear and calm c) moist and windy d) hot and humid Which would you not expect to observe as the eye of a hurricane passes directly over your area? a) an increase in surface temperature b) a very low surface pressure reading c) high winds d) little or no precipitation In the northern hemisphere, low-pressure systems are regions of _____ winds and high-pressure systems are regions of ______ winds a) Counter-clockwise, clockwise b) Clockwise, counter-clockwise c) Upslope, downslope d) Downslope, upslope Higher latitudes will experience_____ seasonal variation than the equatorial regions, and summer days in the high latitudes are ________ than summer days at the equator. a) less, shorter b) less, longer c) more, shorter d) more, longer All other things being equal, a place with a higher elevation should have a _______ climate. a) warmer b) colder c) wetter d) drier e) windier